Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Innovative Customer Journey Strategy for Specialty Bike Retailer


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Customer Journey to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

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Consider this scenario: A specialty bike retailer, operating regionally with a focus on high-end cycling equipment, is facing challenges in optimizing its customer journey.

The retailer has observed a 20% decline in store visits and a 15% decrease in conversion rates over the past two years, attributed to an outdated customer engagement model and the rising competition from online platforms. External challenges include a rapidly evolving retail landscape with a shift towards digital channels and an increased expectation for personalized shopping experiences. The primary strategic objective of the organization is to redefine its customer journey, leveraging digital transformation to enhance customer engagement, streamline operations, and ultimately boost sales and customer loyalty.



Environmental Analysis

The specialty retail industry, particularly in high-end cycling equipment, is experiencing significant transformation driven by shifts in consumer behavior and technological advancements. The proliferation of e-commerce and digital platforms has altered traditional retail models, compelling brick-and-mortar stores to innovate to remain competitive.

Examining the competitive forces within the industry reveals:

  • Internal Rivalry: High, as established retailers and new online entrants compete fiercely on price, product range, and customer experience.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, with a few key manufacturers dominating the high-end cycling market, giving them leverage over pricing and distribution.
  • Buyer Power: High, due to the availability of alternative suppliers and platforms, alongside increasing consumer expectations for customization and service.
  • Threat of New Entrants: Moderate, as the market demands significant investment in brand building and technology to compete effectively.
  • Threat of Substitutes: Low to moderate, with few direct substitutes for high-end cycling enthusiasts, though broader fitness and outdoor activities pose indirect competition.

Emergent trends include:

  • Shift towards omnichannel retailing: Offering opportunities for a seamless customer experience across online and offline channels but requiring significant investment in digital infrastructure.
  • Increased demand for personalized experiences: Presenting an opportunity to leverage data analytics for customized offerings but necessitating advancements in CRM and technology.
  • Growing focus on sustainable and ethical products: Creating an opportunity to differentiate offerings but requiring transparency and verification across the supply chain.

A STEEPLE analysis indicates that technological and social factors are the most significant external forces impacting the industry, with digital advancements and changing consumer values driving the need for innovation and adaptability in retail strategies.

For a deeper analysis, take a look at these Environmental Analysis best practices:

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Internal Assessment

The organization has a strong reputation for quality and expertise in the high-end cycling market but struggles with integrating digital technologies and analytics into its operations and customer engagement strategies.

SWOT Analysis

Strengths include a loyal customer base, a strong brand in the high-end market, and deep product expertise. Opportunities lie in digitizing the customer journey, expanding the product range to include sustainable options, and leveraging data analytics for personalized marketing. Weaknesses are evident in digital channel presence, operational inefficiencies, and a lack of cohesive customer data strategy. Threats include increasing competition from online retailers, changing consumer behaviors, and potential supply chain disruptions.

Organizational Design Analysis

The current organizational structure is departmentally siloed, hindering effective communication and collaboration critical for a cohesive customer journey strategy. A more integrated structure, focused on cross-functional teams and agile methodologies, is needed to respond to market changes rapidly and innovate the customer experience.

McKinsey 7-S Analysis

The analysis highlights misalignments between strategy, structure, and systems in adapting to digital transformation needs. Skills in digital marketing and analytics are lacking, as is a shared value system that embraces innovation and customer-centricity. Streamlining processes to enhance agility and fostering a culture of continuous learning and adaptation are imperative for strategic objectives achievement.

Strategic Initiatives

  • Digital Transformation of the Customer Journey: Redefine the customer engagement model through the integration of digital tools and platforms, aiming to enhance the in-store and online experience. This initiative seeks to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty, driving sales growth. The value creation comes from offering a seamless, personalized shopping experience, requiring investment in digital infrastructure, training, and data analytics capabilities.
  • Omnichannel Retailing Development: Establish a unified commerce platform that integrates online and offline channels, providing customers with a consistent and convenient shopping experience. The strategic goal is to boost conversion rates and average order values across all channels. This initiative will require significant capital investment in technology and operational adjustments to ensure a cohesive brand experience.
  • Sustainability and Product Innovation: Launch a new line of eco-friendly cycling products and services to meet growing consumer demand for sustainable options. This initiative aims to differentiate the brand and tap into new market segments, potentially driving premium pricing and customer acquisition. It will involve R&D, supplier engagement for sustainable materials, and marketing efforts to communicate the value proposition.

Customer Journey Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

  • Customer Engagement Score: Measures the effectiveness of the new digital customer journey initiatives.
  • Omnichannel Conversion Rate: Tracks improvements in sales conversion across integrated platforms.
  • New Product Sales: Gauge the market acceptance and performance of the sustainable product line.

These KPIs offer insights into the success of strategic initiatives in enhancing the customer experience, operational efficiency, and market positioning. They will guide iterative improvements and strategic pivots as necessary.

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Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Stakeholder Management

Successful implementation of strategic initiatives requires the support and collaboration of key stakeholders across the organization and its external partners.

  • Employees: Essential for delivering the redefined customer journey and operationalizing new strategies.
  • Technology Partners: Key for the development and integration of digital and omnichannel platforms.
  • Suppliers: Involved in the sourcing of sustainable materials and products.
  • Customers: Central to the organization's strategic focus, their feedback will be critical for continuous improvement.
  • Marketing Team: Responsible for communicating the new brand positioning and customer value propositions.
Stakeholder GroupsRACI
Employees
Technology Partners
Suppliers
Customers
Marketing Team

We've only identified the primary stakeholder groups above. There are also participants and groups involved for various activities in each of the strategic initiatives.

Learn more about Stakeholder Management Change Management Focus Interviewing Workshops Supplier Management

Customer Journey Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Customer Journey. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Customer Journey subject matter experts.

Customer Journey Deliverables

These are a selection of deliverables across all the strategic initiatives.

  • Digital Customer Journey Roadmap (PPT)
  • Omnichannel Integration Plan (PPT)
  • Sustainable Product Line Strategy (PPT)
  • Customer Engagement Analytics Framework (Excel)

Explore more Customer Journey deliverables

Digital Transformation of the Customer Journey

The team applied the Customer Experience Journey Mapping (CXJM) and Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) frameworks to guide the digital transformation of the customer journey. CXJM was instrumental in visualizing the end-to-end experience of customers interacting with the brand through both digital and physical touchpoints. This approach enabled the organization to identify critical gaps and opportunities for enhancing the customer experience. The VPC was utilized to align the products and services with customer needs and expectations, ensuring that the digital transformation efforts were grounded in creating real value for the customer.

For the CXJM, the organization implemented the framework through the following steps:

  • Conducted workshops with cross-functional teams to map out the current state of the customer journey across all touchpoints.
  • Identified pain points and areas of friction based on customer feedback and data analytics.
  • Designed the future state journey with integrated digital solutions aimed at addressing these pain points.

For the VPC, the process involved:

  • Segmenting the customer base and identifying the jobs-to-be-done, pains, and gains for each segment.
  • Aligning the organization's products and services to directly address the identified customer jobs, pains, and gains.
  • Iterating on the value proposition based on feedback from customer validation sessions.

The implementation of these frameworks significantly improved the customer journey, leading to a 25% increase in customer satisfaction scores and a 15% rise in conversion rates. The detailed journey mapping allowed the organization to pinpoint exactly where digital interventions could streamline processes and enhance the customer experience. Meanwhile, the Value Proposition Canvas ensured that these interventions were closely aligned with customer desires and needs, making the digital transformation efforts not only effective but also highly relevant to the target market.

Omnichannel Retailing Development

The organization adopted the Omnichannel Integration Matrix (OIM) and the Service-Dominant Logic (SDL) as frameworks to guide the development of its omnichannel retailing strategy. OIM provided a structured approach to assess and integrate customer touchpoints across physical and digital channels, ensuring a seamless customer experience. SDL shifted the focus from goods to services, emphasizing the co-creation of value with customers through these integrated channels. These frameworks were pivotal in transitioning the organization towards a more holistic and customer-centric approach to retailing.

In deploying the OIM, the organization undertook the following actions:

  • Mapped existing customer touchpoints across online and offline channels to identify overlaps and gaps.
  • Developed a phased integration plan to create seamless transitions between channels, prioritizing areas with the highest customer friction.
  • Implemented technology solutions to enable real-time inventory visibility and customer service capabilities across all channels.

The application of SDL involved:

  • Reframing the organization’s approach to view every customer interaction as a service encounter that contributes to value creation.
  • Training staff across all customer touchpoints to engage in value co-creation activities with customers.
  • Integrating customer feedback loops into all channels to continuously refine and improve the service offering.

The strategic shift towards omnichannel retailing, guided by the OIM and SDL frameworks, resulted in a 20% increase in overall sales and a 30% improvement in customer retention rates. The comprehensive integration of channels allowed customers to interact with the brand on their terms, enhancing convenience and satisfaction. Furthermore, adopting a service-dominant logic fostered a culture of innovation and responsiveness, enabling the organization to quickly adapt to changing customer needs and expectations.

Sustainability and Product Innovation

To drive sustainability and product innovation, the organization leveraged the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework and the Design Thinking methodology. The TBL framework helped the organization evaluate its initiatives not just on financial performance but also on environmental and social impacts, aligning product innovation with broader sustainability goals. Design Thinking provided a human-centered approach to innovation, ensuring that new products and services met real user needs and supported sustainable practices.

Implementing the TBL framework involved:

  • Assessing current products and operations for their environmental, social, and economic impact.
  • Setting measurable goals for sustainability in product design, sourcing, and lifecycle.
  • Engaging stakeholders, including suppliers and customers, in a dialogue about sustainability goals and practices.

The Design Thinking process was applied through:

  • Empathy work to deeply understand the needs and desires of both current and potential customers interested in sustainable cycling products.
  • Prototyping and testing new product concepts that align with sustainability goals and customer needs.
  • Iterating based on feedback to refine the product offerings before full-scale launch.

The focus on sustainability and product innovation, underpinned by the TBL and Design Thinking, led to the successful launch of a new line of eco-friendly cycling products. This initiative resulted in a 40% increase in market share among environmentally conscious consumers and significantly enhanced the brand's reputation for leadership in sustainability. By prioritizing environmental and social value alongside economic success, the organization not only differentiated itself in a competitive market but also contributed positively to broader societal goals.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Increased customer satisfaction scores by 25% through the digital transformation of the customer journey.
  • Boosted conversion rates by 15% by aligning products and services with customer needs using the Value Proposition Canvas.
  • Achieved a 20% increase in overall sales with the implementation of an omnichannel retailing strategy.
  • Improved customer retention rates by 30% by integrating customer touchpoints across online and offline channels.
  • Expanded market share by 40% among environmentally conscious consumers with the launch of a new line of eco-friendly cycling products.
  • Enhanced the brand's reputation for sustainability, contributing positively to broader societal goals.

The strategic initiatives undertaken by the specialty bike retailer have yielded significant positive outcomes, particularly in customer satisfaction, sales growth, and market share expansion. The digital transformation of the customer journey and the development of an omnichannel retailing strategy have directly addressed the challenges of declining store visits and conversion rates, as evidenced by the 25% increase in customer satisfaction and a 15% rise in conversion rates. The successful launch of a sustainable product line, resulting in a 40% market share increase among environmentally conscious consumers, highlights the effectiveness of leveraging societal trends and customer values to drive business growth. However, the results also suggest areas for improvement, particularly in further integrating digital and physical customer experiences and in harnessing data analytics for deeper customer insights. The anticipated benefits of operational efficiencies through digital transformation were not explicitly quantified, indicating a potential gap in fully capturing and measuring the impact of these initiatives on the organization's bottom line.

For next steps, the organization should focus on deepening its data analytics capabilities to gain richer insights into customer behavior and preferences across all touchpoints. This would enable more personalized and predictive engagement strategies, potentially unlocking further improvements in customer satisfaction and loyalty. Additionally, exploring advanced technologies such as AI and machine learning could enhance operational efficiencies and the customer experience, particularly in inventory management and personalized recommendations. Finally, continuing to innovate and expand the sustainable product line, while engaging customers in sustainability initiatives, could further differentiate the brand and solidify its market position among environmentally conscious consumers.

Source: Innovative Customer Journey Strategy for Specialty Bike Retailer, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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