Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Retail Business Model Redesign for Specialty Footwear Market


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TLDR A mid-sized specialty footwear retailer struggled to adapt its traditional business model amidst rising competition from e-commerce and changing consumer preferences. By focusing on customer-centricity and integrating digital and physical channels, the retailer achieved a 15% increase in customer retention and an 8% revenue growth, highlighting the importance of adapting to market trends and enhancing operational efficiency.

Reading time: 9 minutes

Consider this scenario: A mid-sized specialty footwear retailer in North America is facing challenges in adapting to the changing retail landscape.

With increased competition from e-commerce giants and direct-to-consumer brands, the retailer's traditional brick-and-mortar business model is under pressure to evolve. The organization is grappling with high operational costs, diminishing foot traffic, and a customer base that is increasingly seeking convenience and personalized shopping experiences. The company aims to redesign its business model to enhance customer engagement, streamline operations, and secure a competitive advantage.



In light of the specialty footwear retailer's situation, two initial hypotheses suggest themselves: firstly, the retailer's current business model may not be sufficiently customer-centric to meet modern shoppers' expectations; secondly, the operational infrastructure might be outdated, leading to inefficiencies and an inability to adapt to digital commerce trends.

Business Model Design

The strategic analysis and execution methodology for Business Model Design is a comprehensive process that can effectively address the challenges faced by the retailer. This established process can help align the company's operations with strategic goals, drive innovation, and foster a competitive edge.

  1. Assessment and Benchmarking: Begin with a thorough assessment of the current business model and benchmarking against industry best practices. Key questions include: How does the current model align with customer expectations? Where are the operational inefficiencies? What are the barriers to digital integration? This phase involves data collection, interviews, and market analysis to identify gaps and opportunities.
  2. Customer and Market Analysis: Deep dive into customer behavior and market trends. The focus is on understanding the evolving needs and preferences of the target demographic, analyzing competitive offerings, and identifying market opportunities. Key activities include customer surveys, segmentation analysis, and competitive intelligence.
  3. Conceptualization and Design: Based on insights gathered, develop new business model concepts that address identified issues and leverage market opportunities. This involves ideation workshops, value proposition design, and scenario planning. The challenge is to balance innovation with feasibility and alignment with the company’s core strengths.
  4. Prototyping and Testing: Create prototypes of the redesigned business model and test them in controlled environments. This step is crucial for validating assumptions and refining the model before full-scale implementation. It involves pilot programs, A/B testing, and customer feedback loops.
  5. Implementation Planning: Develop a detailed plan for rolling out the new business model across the organization. This involves change management strategies, operational planning, and technology integration. The key challenge will be to manage the transition smoothly without disrupting current operations.

Executives may question the risks associated with overhauling the business model, the timeline for seeing tangible results, and how this approach will integrate with the existing digital transformation initiatives. Addressing these concerns involves a clear communication of the risk mitigation strategies, setting realistic expectations for outcomes, and ensuring that the business model redesign is in synergy with digital initiatives.

Post-implementation, the retailer can expect improved customer engagement through personalized experiences, streamlined operations resulting in cost savings, and increased agility in responding to market changes. These outcomes should lead to a stronger market position and improved financial performance.

Implementation challenges may include resistance to change within the organization, potential misalignment with existing technology infrastructure, and the need for upskilling employees to adapt to new processes and tools.

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Business Model Design KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

  • Revenue growth rate
  • Customer acquisition cost
  • Customer retention rate
  • Operational efficiency ratios
  • Employee productivity metrics

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Business Model Design Implementation Insights & Considerations

During the implementation process, it became evident that aligning the company's culture with the new business model was as critical as the structural changes themselves. Leadership needed to champion the transformation, promoting an environment of innovation and agility. According to McKinsey, 70% of complex, large-scale change programs don’t reach their stated goals, largely due to employee resistance and lack of management support. This insight underscores the importance of a people-centric approach to business model transformation.

Another insight pertains to the integration of digital and physical retail channels. The concept of 'omnichannel' retailing is not new, but its execution remains a challenge for many. A seamless customer experience across all channels can lead to a 30% increase in lifetime value, as reported by Google. This statistic highlights the importance of a cohesive cross-channel strategy as part of the business model redesign.

Business Model Design Deliverables

  • Business Model Canvas (Template)
  • Market Analysis Report (PowerPoint)
  • Operational Efficiency Plan (Excel)
  • Customer Experience Improvement Strategy (PDF)
  • Change Management Playbook (Word)

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A leading consumer electronics company reevaluated its business model by shifting from product-centric to customer-centric, focusing on building an ecosystem of services around its products. This led to a significant increase in customer loyalty and a diversified revenue stream.

A global fashion retailer successfully transformed its business model by integrating sustainability. By addressing the growing consumer demand for environmentally responsible products, the company not only improved its brand image but also achieved cost savings through more efficient resource utilization.

An automotive company overhauled its business model to incorporate mobility services alongside traditional car sales. This strategic move capitalized on the trend towards shared economy and positioned the company as an innovative leader in its sector.

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Aligning Organizational Culture with Business Model Redesign

When undertaking a business model redesign, the alignment of organizational culture is paramount. A strong culture can enhance performance by up to 3 times, according to Bain & Company. It's not just about the structural changes; it's about the people who will bring the new business model to life. To foster a culture that supports the new direction, leadership must communicate the vision clearly, establish new norms, and recognize behaviors that align with the desired culture. This cultural shift can be the most challenging aspect of the transformation, but it is also the most crucial for long-term success.

Leaders must also ensure that they are equipped to lead the change. This involves training and development programs that focus on the skills necessary to drive transformation. According to a PwC survey, 55% of senior executives find that the lack of necessary skills is the biggest challenge in implementing a digital transformation, which often goes hand-in-hand with a business model redesign. Investing in leadership capabilities is not just a good-to-have; it is essential for steering the company through the redesign process effectively.

Integration of Digital and Physical Channels

Integrating digital and physical channels is a critical component of the business model redesign for retailers. The omnichannel approach is more than just a buzzword; it's a customer expectation. Retailers that seamlessly connect online and offline experiences not only see improvements in customer satisfaction but also in their bottom lines. According to a Harvard Business Review study, customers who used 4+ channels spent 9% more in the store, on average, compared to those who used just one channel. The challenge lies in creating a consistent brand experience that leverages the strengths of each channel while mitigating the weaknesses.

Technology plays a key role in this integration. Implementing the right technology stack that can support a cohesive experience across all touchpoints is crucial. This includes inventory management systems that sync real-time data across channels, CRM systems that provide a unified view of the customer, and e-commerce platforms that offer a seamless transition from online browsing to purchase. The investment in technology must be strategic and data-driven to ensure it meets the needs of the customers and the goals of the business.

Measuring Success and ROI of Business Model Redesign

Measuring the success of a business model redesign is essential for determining the return on investment and guiding future strategic decisions. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) should be established early in the planning phase to track progress and assess the impact of the redesign. These metrics can include customer engagement scores, market share changes, and financial metrics such as EBITDA margins. According to Deloitte, companies that measure the success of their transformation efforts are 2.5 times more likely to report successful transformations than those that don't measure at all.

ROI should not only be measured in financial terms but also in strategic and operational improvements. For example, a redesign that leads to enhanced customer loyalty may not have immediate financial benefits but can translate into long-term gains. Similarly, operational efficiencies gained through process improvements can reduce costs and increase profitability over time. It is important to take a holistic view of ROI that encompasses both tangible and intangible benefits.

Adapting to Market Changes and Sustaining Innovation

The retail landscape is continuously evolving, and the business model redesign must be adaptable to future market changes. This requires an ongoing commitment to innovation and a willingness to pivot when necessary. The most successful companies are those that embed a culture of innovation into their DNA. For instance, Amazon's philosophy of 'Day 1' thinking encourages a mindset of agility, experimentation, and customer obsession, which has been key to its continued dominance in the market.

To sustain innovation, companies must also invest in research and development and stay attuned to emerging trends and technologies. This could mean exploring new business ventures, like subscription models or leveraging artificial intelligence for personalized shopping experiences. The goal is to remain relevant and competitive in a market where change is the only constant. This adaptability is not just a strategic advantage; it is a necessity for survival in the fast-paced retail sector.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Improved customer engagement through personalized experiences, leading to a 15% increase in customer retention rate.
  • Streamlined operations resulting in a 12% reduction in customer acquisition cost.
  • Enhanced revenue growth rate by 8% due to the successful integration of digital and physical retail channels.
  • Increased operational efficiency ratios by 10% through the implementation of the new business model.

The initiative has yielded positive results in various aspects. The focus on customer-centricity and market analysis has led to improved customer engagement and retention, as evidenced by the 15% increase in customer retention rate. The integration of digital and physical channels has positively impacted revenue growth, demonstrating an 8% increase. Additionally, the streamlined operations have resulted in a 12% reduction in customer acquisition cost, indicating improved cost-effectiveness. However, the results also reveal areas for improvement. The operational efficiency ratios have increased by 10%, but this may not fully meet the initial expectations for efficiency gains. The success in customer retention and acquisition cost reduction is commendable, but the revenue growth rate could have been higher considering the comprehensive nature of the initiative. To enhance outcomes, a more aggressive approach to digital integration and a deeper understanding of evolving market trends could have been beneficial. Additionally, a more robust change management strategy could have addressed resistance to change within the organization more effectively.

It is recommended to conduct a thorough review of the digital integration strategy and explore opportunities for further optimization. Additionally, a reevaluation of the change management approach to address internal resistance and ensure smoother implementation is advised. Furthermore, continuous monitoring of market trends and customer preferences is crucial to adapt the business model effectively. Implementing a more aggressive digital strategy and refining the change management approach can lead to improved results in revenue growth and operational efficiency.

Source: Operational Excellence Strategy for Boutique Leather Goods Manufacturer, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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