Want FREE Templates on Organization, Change, & Culture? Download our FREE compilation of 50+ slides. This is an exclusive promotion being run on LinkedIn.







Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Sustainability Strategy for Cosmetic SMB in North American Market


There are countless scenarios that require Go-to-Market. Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Go-to-Market to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. Let us analyze the following scenario.

Reading time: 9 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization is a small to medium-sized cosmetic company specializing in sustainable beauty products, struggling with its Go-to-Market strategy amidst a highly competitive North American market.

Facing a 20% decline in sales over the last quarter, it battles external challenges such as the rapidly changing consumer preferences towards organic and eco-friendly products and aggressive pricing and marketing tactics from larger competitors. Internally, the company suffers from supply chain inefficiencies and a lack of clear brand positioning, which hampers its growth and market penetration. The primary strategic objective is to redefine its Go-to-Market strategy to align with evolving consumer expectations and to establish a robust supply chain that supports sustainable growth.



This organization, at its core, is grappling with aligning its sustainable product offerings with a market that is increasingly demanding transparency, authenticity, and environmental responsibility. The root causes seem to be twofold: First, an unclear value proposition that fails to resonate with the target market's growing eco-consciousness. Second, an operational model that is not optimized for sustainability, impacting both cost and customer perception negatively.

Strategic Planning Analysis

The cosmetic industry is experiencing a significant shift towards sustainability and clean beauty, driven by consumer awareness and regulatory changes.

We analyze the competitive landscape by examining the primary forces shaping the industry:

  • Internal Rivalry: High, with numerous brands vying for market share by emphasizing product innovation and sustainability.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, as the number of suppliers offering sustainable raw materials increases, giving cosmetic companies more choices.
  • Buyer Power: High, due to the availability of information on product ingredients and sustainability practices, enabling consumers to make informed choices.
  • Threat of New Entrants: Moderate, with barriers to entry such as brand loyalty and regulatory compliance but offset by opportunities in niche segments.
  • Threat of Substitutes: Low, as consumers loyal to sustainable beauty products show less interest in traditional cosmetic offerings.

Emergent trends include the rise of digital channels for customer engagement and sales, the growing importance of transparency in supply chains, and innovation in sustainable packaging. These trends lead to major changes in industry dynamics:

  • Increased consumer demand for transparency and sustainability: Offers the opportunity to differentiate through clear, verifiable sustainable practices but requires rigorous supply chain management to mitigate risk of reputational damage.
  • Shift towards online sales and digital marketing: Enables direct engagement with consumers and personalized experiences, but intensifies competition as digital visibility becomes paramount.
  • Innovation in product formulation and packaging: Presents the opportunity to lead in sustainability innovations, though it demands continuous investment in research and development.

Learn more about Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Competitive Landscape

For effective implementation, take a look at these Go-to-Market best practices:

Ultimate Go-to-Market Strategy Guide (29-slide PowerPoint deck and supporting Word)
Go-To-Market Strategy (132-slide PowerPoint deck)
Go To Market (GTM) Strategy (86-slide PowerPoint deck)
Go-to-Market Model Design (19-slide PowerPoint deck)
Go-to-Market Revolution - Three Horizons of Change (16-slide PowerPoint deck)
View additional Go-to-Market best practices

Are you familiar with Flevy? We are you shortcut to immediate value.
Flevy provides business best practices—the same as those produced by top-tier consulting firms and used by Fortune 100 companies. Our best practice business frameworks, financial models, and templates are of the same caliber as those produced by top-tier management consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture. Most were developed by seasoned executives and consultants with 20+ years of experience.

Trusted by over 10,000+ Client Organizations
Since 2012, we have provided best practices to over 10,000 businesses and organizations of all sizes, from startups and small businesses to the Fortune 100, in over 130 countries.
AT&T GE Cisco Intel IBM Coke Dell Toyota HP Nike Samsung Microsoft Astrazeneca JP Morgan KPMG Walgreens Walmart 3M Kaiser Oracle SAP Google E&Y Volvo Bosch Merck Fedex Shell Amgen Eli Lilly Roche AIG Abbott Amazon PwC T-Mobile Broadcom Bayer Pearson Titleist ConEd Pfizer NTT Data Schwab

Internal Assessment

The organization is recognized for its commitment to sustainability but struggles with operational efficiencies and market positioning.

SWOT Analysis

Strengths include a dedicated customer base and pioneering sustainability efforts within the cosmetic industry. Opportunities lie in leveraging digital platforms for greater market reach and in innovating product lines to meet emerging consumer demands. Weaknesses are observed in supply chain management and digital marketing strategies. Threats include the fast-paced entry of competitors into the sustainability space and the potential for consumer skepticism towards sustainability claims.

VRIO Analysis

The company's commitment to sustainability is a valuable and rare asset, offering a distinct competitive advantage. However, its operational inefficiencies and weak digital presence are neither rare nor costly to imitate, suggesting areas for strategic improvement. Enhancing these areas can solidify the company's market position and ability to capture value from its sustainability efforts.

Capability Analysis

Success in the sustainable cosmetic market requires core competencies in innovation, digital marketing, supply chain management, and customer engagement. While the company excels in sustainability innovation, it needs to strengthen its capabilities in digital engagement and supply chain optimization to effectively compete and grow.

Learn more about Competitive Advantage Core Competencies

Strategic Initiatives

Based on the industry dynamics and internal capabilities, the company has defined the following strategic initiatives over the next 3 years .

  • Digital Transformation and Market Engagement: This initiative aims to enhance the company's digital footprint and engage directly with consumers through social media and e-commerce platforms. The expected value includes increased brand visibility and customer loyalty. This will require investment in digital marketing expertise and technologies.
  • Supply Chain Optimization for Sustainability: By streamlining the supply chain and increasing transparency, this initiative intends to reduce costs and reinforce the company's sustainability claims. The value created encompasses cost reduction and enhanced brand reputation. Resources needed include technologies for supply chain management and partnerships with sustainable suppliers.
  • Innovation in Sustainable Products and Packaging: Focusing on R&D to introduce new sustainable products and eco-friendly packaging, aiming to set industry standards and attract environmentally conscious consumers. The initiative is expected to drive revenue growth and differentiation. It will necessitate investment in R&D and collaboration with innovation labs.

Learn more about Customer Loyalty Cost Reduction Revenue Growth

Go-to-Market Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


If you cannot measure it, you cannot improve it.
     – Lord Kelvin

  • Digital Engagement Metrics: Tracking website visits, social media engagement, and e-commerce conversion rates to measure the effectiveness of digital marketing strategies.
  • Supply Chain Efficiency Indicators: Monitoring cost reductions, lead times, and sustainability metrics to assess improvements in supply chain operations.
  • Product Innovation and Market Acceptance: Evaluating sales growth of new products and customer feedback on sustainability practices to gauge market response and product innovation success.

These KPIs will provide insights into the organization’s progress towards enhancing its digital presence, optimizing its supply chain, and leading in sustainability innovation. By closely monitoring these metrics, the company can make informed decisions to adjust its strategies and achieve its strategic objectives.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Go-to-Market Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Go-to-Market. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Go-to-Market subject matter experts.

Go-to-Market Deliverables

These deliverables represent the outputs across all the strategic initiatives.
  • Digital Marketing Strategy Plan (PPT)
  • Supply Chain Optimization Framework (PPT)
  • Sustainable Product Development Roadmap (PPT)
  • E-commerce Performance Report (Excel)

Explore more Go-to-Market deliverables

Digital Transformation and Market Engagement

The implementation team leveraged the Ansoff Matrix to guide the strategic direction of the digital transformation and market engagement initiative. The Ansoff Matrix, a strategic planning tool that provides a framework for analyzing and planning market growth strategies, was instrumental in identifying opportunities for market penetration and product development. This framework was particularly useful because it allowed the organization to systematically explore various growth strategies in the digital domain, focusing on leveraging existing strengths to capture new market opportunities.

The team executed the Ansoff Matrix framework with the following steps:

  • Evaluated current market penetration strategies and identified gaps in digital market engagement.
  • Explored new market opportunities through digital channels, including social media and e-commerce platforms, to enhance direct consumer engagement.
  • Developed a plan for introducing new digital services and content to existing markets to increase customer engagement and loyalty.
  • Assessed the feasibility of developing new digital products tailored to niche market segments identified through online consumer behavior analysis.

The implementation of the Ansoff Matrix enabled the organization to significantly improve its digital presence and consumer engagement. The strategic focus on both market penetration and product development in the digital realm led to a marked increase in online sales and customer interaction, affirming the value of this strategic initiative.

Learn more about Digital Transformation Strategic Planning Consumer Behavior

Supply Chain Optimization for Sustainability

For the supply chain optimization initiative, the organization applied the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework to ensure that its supply chain operations were sustainable and aligned with corporate social responsibility goals. The TBL framework, which considers environmental, social, and economic impacts, was chosen for its comprehensive approach to sustainability. It helped the company to evaluate its supply chain practices not only from a cost and efficiency perspective but also in terms of environmental stewardship and social responsibility.

The team implemented the TBL framework through the following actions:

  • Conducted a comprehensive audit of the supply chain to assess current environmental, social, and economic impacts.
  • Identified key areas for improvement in supply chain sustainability, such as reducing carbon footprint, enhancing labor practices, and optimizing resource use.
  • Developed partnerships with suppliers committed to sustainable practices, and implemented monitoring systems to ensure compliance with sustainability criteria.
  • Introduced sustainable packaging solutions and streamlined logistics to reduce waste and emissions.

The adoption of the TBL framework led to significant enhancements in the sustainability of the supply chain. The organization not only reduced its environmental impact but also improved its social responsibility profile and realized cost savings through more efficient resource use. This holistic approach to supply chain optimization reinforced the company's commitment to sustainability and positioned it as a leader in sustainable business practices.

Learn more about Corporate Social Responsibility

Innovation in Sustainable Products and Packaging

The organization employed the Blue Ocean Strategy framework to drive its initiative for innovation in sustainable products and packaging. The Blue Ocean Strategy, which focuses on creating new market space and making the competition irrelevant, was pivotal in guiding the company towards untapped opportunities in sustainability. It offered a systematic approach to break away from traditional competitive strategies by innovating value propositions that combine differentiation and low cost.

In applying the Blue Ocean Strategy, the team undertook the following steps:

  • Conducted a comprehensive analysis of the current cosmetic industry landscape to identify overcrowded markets and areas lacking innovation.
  • Identified unmet consumer needs related to sustainability and eco-friendly packaging, leveraging consumer insights and market research.
  • Developed new product lines and packaging solutions that addressed these needs while also differentiating the company from its competitors.
  • Implemented a go-to-market plan for these innovations, focusing on educating consumers about the unique value and sustainability benefits of the new offerings.

The successful implementation of the Blue Ocean Strategy enabled the organization to launch groundbreaking sustainable products and packaging solutions, capturing new market segments and establishing a competitive advantage. This strategic initiative not only contributed to the company's growth but also reinforced its position as an innovator in the sustainable cosmetics industry.

Learn more about Value Proposition Market Research

Additional Resources Relevant to Go-to-Market

Here are additional best practices relevant to Go-to-Market from the Flevy Marketplace.

Did you know?
The average daily rate of a McKinsey consultant is $6,625 (not including expenses). The average price of a Flevy document is $65.

Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Enhanced digital presence led to a 25% increase in online sales and a 40% increase in social media engagement.
  • Supply chain optimization reduced operational costs by 15% and cut carbon emissions by 20%.
  • Introduction of sustainable packaging solutions and new product lines captured 10% new market share within eco-conscious consumers.
  • Strategic partnerships with sustainable suppliers improved supply chain transparency and reinforced brand reputation for sustainability.
  • Customer feedback on sustainability practices showed a 30% improvement in brand perception.

The strategic initiatives undertaken by the organization have yielded significant positive outcomes, notably in enhancing its digital footprint, optimizing supply chain efficiencies, and innovating in product and packaging. The 25% increase in online sales and the substantial rise in social media engagement are testament to the successful digital transformation and market engagement efforts. The reduction in operational costs and carbon emissions highlights the effectiveness of the supply chain optimization initiative. Moreover, capturing new market share through sustainable product innovations indicates a successful alignment with consumer expectations for sustainability. However, the results were not without their challenges. The expected market share capture was ambitious, and achieving only 10% indicates a highly competitive market that may require more aggressive or innovative strategies. The reliance on partnerships for supply chain sustainability also poses risks related to partner stability and market fluctuations.

For future growth, it is recommended to further leverage data analytics to gain deeper insights into consumer behavior and preferences, enabling more targeted marketing and product development strategies. Expanding the digital engagement strategy to include emerging platforms and technologies could also enhance customer reach and engagement. Additionally, exploring more diversified and localized supply chains could mitigate risks associated with reliance on specific suppliers. Investing in advanced R&D for sustainable materials and processes will be crucial to maintaining a competitive edge in innovation. Finally, considering strategic alliances or acquisitions to enter new markets or segments could accelerate growth and market presence.

Source: Sustainability Strategy for Cosmetic SMB in North American Market, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

Flevy is the world's largest knowledge base of best practices.


Leverage the Experience of Experts.

Find documents of the same caliber as those used by top-tier consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, Accenture.

Download Immediately and Use.

Our PowerPoint presentations, Excel workbooks, and Word documents are completely customizable, including rebrandable.

Save Time, Effort, and Money.

Save yourself and your employees countless hours. Use that time to work on more value-added and fulfilling activities.




Read Customer Testimonials




Additional Flevy Management Insights

Download our FREE Strategy & Transformation Framework Templates

Download our free compilation of 50+ Strategy & Transformation slides and templates. Frameworks include McKinsey 7-S Strategy Model, Balanced Scorecard, Disruptive Innovation, BCG Experience Curve, and many more.