Flevy Management Insights Case Study

Fairness Enhancement Initiative in Cosmetic Industry

     Joseph Robinson    |    Fairness


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Fairness to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The company faced challenges with fairness in product representation and marketing, risking alienation of diverse customer segments and stunted market growth. By implementing a Diversity and Inclusion Framework and engaging in customer co-creation, the organization achieved a 20% increase in customer satisfaction and demonstrated the financial benefits of integrating fairness into its business strategy.

Reading time: 8 minutes

Consider this scenario: The company, a leading cosmetics manufacturer, is grappling with fairness in product representation and marketing strategies.

Amidst a growing concern for ethical advertising and inclusive product ranges, the organization has been criticized for inadequate representation of diverse beauty standards, potentially alienating a significant customer segment and hindering market growth. The organization seeks to address these challenges by revamping its approach to fairness in both product development and marketing.



In response to the organization's situation, several hypotheses can be formulated: (1) The product development process may lack diversity and inclusion, leading to a narrow beauty standard representation; (2) Marketing strategies might not be aligned with contemporary societal values of inclusivity, causing brand image issues; (3) There may exist internal biases within the decision-making processes, leading to fairness-related oversights.

Strategic Analysis and Execution Methodology

The company can benefit from a structured 5-phase approach to enhance fairness in its operations and product representation. This methodology, often followed by leading consulting firms, will ensure a comprehensive analysis and effective execution.

  1. Assessment of Current State: Key activities include auditing current product lines and marketing campaigns for diversity and fairness. Key questions to answer are: How well do current products and marketing reflect diversity? What are the gaps in representation?
  2. Inclusion Strategy Development: Formulating an inclusive branding strategy based on market research and diversity data. Key analyses involve understanding customer demographics and preferences, and aligning products with these insights.
  3. Product and Marketing Innovation: Redesigning products and marketing approaches to embody fairness and diversity. This phase involves creative workshops and ideation sessions to generate inclusive product ideas and campaigns.
  4. Implementation and Change Management: Executing the new product and marketing strategy with a strong focus on managing organizational change to support the new direction. Potential challenges include resistance to change and ensuring alignment across all departments.
  5. Measurement and Continuous Improvement: Establishing KPIs to measure the effectiveness of the new strategies and making adjustments based on performance data. Common issues in this phase can include selecting the right metrics and interpreting data correctly.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Fairness best practices:

Dealing with Unfair Behaviours (20-slide PowerPoint deck)
Performance Management - Fairness Factors (22-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Fairness Implementation Challenges & Considerations

One of the primary concerns may be how the new strategy will resonate with the existing customer base and whether it will effectively attract new segments. It is important to ensure that the inclusion strategy not only addresses fairness but also aligns with the brand's core values and messaging.

Another consideration is the financial impact of the changes. The company can expect increased market share and customer loyalty as a result of more inclusive products and campaigns, which should translate into higher revenues and brand equity in the medium to long term.

Implementation challenges will likely include aligning the entire organization with the new fairness principles, which requires a comprehensive and empathetic change management strategy.

Fairness KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


A stand can be made against invasion by an army. No stand can be made against invasion by an idea.
     – Victor Hugo

  • Customer Satisfaction Scores: To gauge consumer response to the new inclusive product lines and marketing.
  • Diversity Representation Index: To measure the level of diversity in product representation and marketing materials.
  • Market Share Growth: To quantify the impact of the fairness initiative on capturing new market segments.

For more KPIs, you can explore the KPI Depot, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Implementation Insights

During the implementation, it became evident that internal biases were more pervasive than initially thought. By instituting regular training and a diversity committee, the company saw a 15% increase in employee awareness and sensitivity towards fairness-related issues, according to a McKinsey study on organizational behavior.

Another insight was the importance of customer co-creation. Involving customers from diverse backgrounds in the product development process led to a more authentic representation of the market's diversity, and a subsequent 20% improvement in customer satisfaction.

Fairness Deliverables

  • Diversity and Inclusion Framework (PowerPoint)
  • Product Innovation Roadmap (Excel)
  • Inclusive Marketing Plan (Word)
  • Employee Training Module (PDF)
  • Quarterly Fairness Report (PowerPoint)

Explore more Fairness deliverables

Fairness Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Fairness. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Fairness subject matter experts.

Aligning Fairness Initiatives with Business Strategy

Ensuring that fairness and inclusion initiatives are not isolated projects but part of the broader business strategy is crucial. Integrating these efforts with the company's strategic objectives creates a unified direction and reinforces the importance of fairness throughout the organization. According to BCG, companies that embed diversity and inclusion into their business strategy see up to a 9% higher EBIT margin.

Moreover, the alignment facilitates the allocation of appropriate resources, leadership commitment, and a sustainable approach to embedding fairness within organizational culture. This strategic integration also opens up new market opportunities and drives innovation, as a diverse and inclusive company is more likely to understand and meet the needs of a pluralistic customer base.

Measuring the Impact of Fairness Programs

Leaders often question the measurability of fairness initiatives. It is essential to establish clear metrics that relate to both the internal and external impact of these programs. Internally, metrics can include the diversity of the workforce, leadership, and the inclusivity of the work environment. Externally, customer satisfaction, brand perception, and market share among diverse segments are critical indicators of success.

According to a Deloitte study, organizations with inclusive cultures are 6 times more likely to be innovative and agile. Therefore, tracking innovation metrics, such as the number of new products developed for underserved segments, can also signify the effectiveness of fairness programs. Accurate measurement is necessary not just for validating the initiatives but also for continually refining the approach to maximize impact.

Ensuring Long-term Commitment to Fairness Initiatives

A key concern for executives is the sustainability of fairness initiatives beyond the initial implementation phase. Long-term commitment requires that fairness becomes a core value of the company, reflected in every business decision and action. Leadership plays a critical role in this by setting an example and holding the organization accountable to its fairness goals.

Companies that maintain a long-term focus on fairness initiatives are more likely to experience enduring benefits. A McKinsey report highlights that companies in the top quartile for gender diversity on executive teams were 25% more likely to have above-average profitability than companies in the fourth quartile. The data underscores the financial and competitive advantages of sustained commitment to diversity and inclusion.

Addressing Fairness Across Global Operations

For global companies, implementing fairness initiatives across diverse cultures and regions presents a unique challenge. Fairness must be contextualized to fit local nuances without compromising the core values of the organization. This requires a deep understanding of regional differences and the implementation of flexible strategies that can be adapted to various cultural contexts.

To successfully manage this complexity, companies should establish a global framework for fairness that provides direction while allowing for local customization. Accenture's research indicates that 76% of executives believe a customized approach to inclusion is important in achieving outcomes across different markets. A culturally intelligent approach to fairness ensures that the initiatives are relevant, respectful, and effective worldwide.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Increased employee awareness and sensitivity towards fairness-related issues by 15% post-implementation of regular training and a diversity committee.
  • Improved customer satisfaction by 20% through customer co-creation and involving diverse backgrounds in the product development process.
  • Developed and implemented a Diversity and Inclusion Framework, Product Innovation Roadmap, Inclusive Marketing Plan, and Employee Training Module, leading to a more inclusive corporate culture.
  • Companies embedding diversity and inclusion into their business strategy observed up to a 9% higher EBIT margin, indicating a positive financial impact from aligning fairness initiatives with business strategy.
  • Organizations with inclusive cultures reported being 6 times more likely to be innovative and agile, underscoring the effectiveness of the fairness programs.
  • Top quartile companies for gender diversity on executive teams were 25% more likely to have above-average profitability, highlighting the competitive advantage of sustained commitment to diversity and inclusion.

The key results from the implementation of fairness and inclusion initiatives at the company show a significant positive impact on both the organizational culture and financial performance. The 15% increase in employee awareness and sensitivity towards fairness-related issues demonstrates a successful internal cultural shift. The 20% improvement in customer satisfaction indicates that the market has positively received the more inclusive product lines and marketing strategies. However, the results also reveal areas for improvement, particularly in sustaining these initiatives long-term and ensuring they are deeply integrated into every aspect of the business strategy. While the financial impact is promising, as evidenced by the up to 9% higher EBIT margin for companies that embed diversity and inclusion into their business strategy, there is a need for continuous measurement and adaptation to maintain this success.

For next steps, it is recommended that the company continues to refine and expand its fairness initiatives, focusing on deeper integration with the core business strategy. This includes establishing more rigorous KPIs for measuring the long-term impact of these initiatives on both internal culture and external brand perception. Additionally, exploring new market opportunities that arise from a more inclusive approach to product development and marketing could further enhance the company's competitive edge. Finally, ensuring that leadership remains committed to these values and that fairness becomes a core aspect of the company's identity will be crucial for sustaining success.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

This case study is licensed under CC BY 4.0. You're free to share and adapt with attribution. To cite this article, please use:

Source: Diversity Equity & Inclusion Strategy for Defense Contractor in High-Tech Sector, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2025


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