Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Customer Experience Re-engineering in Telecom
     Joseph Robinson    |    DMADV


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in DMADV to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR A mid-sized telecom provider faced high churn and low customer satisfaction despite heavy investment in customer service. Implementing DMADV led to a 12% reduction in churn and a 22% increase in satisfaction, underscoring the need to align CX strategy with expectations and optimize service workflows.

Reading time: 10 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization is a mid-sized telecommunications provider facing escalating churn rates and declining customer satisfaction scores.

Despite investing heavily in customer service and support infrastructure, the company has not seen a corresponding increase in customer loyalty or market share. The challenge is to leverage DMADV to systematically improve the customer experience, thereby enhancing satisfaction and reducing churn.



The initial observation suggests that the organization's customer experience strategy may not be aligned with customer expectations or industry benchmarks. One hypothesis could be that the customer service workflows are not optimized for efficiency and effectiveness. Another could be that the customer feedback mechanisms are not adequately capturing the voice of the customer, leading to misinformed strategic decisions. Lastly, it's possible that employee training and engagement do not fully support a customer-centric culture.

A comprehensive DMADV (Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, Verify) methodology will guide the optimization of customer experience processes. This data-driven quality management framework is beneficial for creating processes that are repeatable, measurable, and capable of meeting customer needs.

  1. Define: Identify critical customer touchpoints and define the desired customer experience at each stage. Key questions include: What are the customer's expectations? What is the current experience? Activities include stakeholder interviews and mapping the customer journey.
  2. Measure: Collect data on current performance metrics. Key activities include customer satisfaction surveys and analysis of support interaction logs. Insights into where the experience falls short are crucial, as are common challenges like data silos.
  3. Analyze: Analyze the data to identify gaps between the current and desired customer experiences. This phase involves root cause analysis and identifying improvement opportunities.
  4. Design: Develop solutions to bridge the experience gaps. This involves redesigning processes, training staff, and implementing new technologies. Potential insights include innovative customer service techniques and digital transformation initiatives.
  5. Verify: Test the redesigned processes and verify their effectiveness. This includes pilot programs and collecting post-implementation data to ensure the changes have led to the desired improvements.

Key Considerations

Senior leaders may wonder how this methodology will integrate with existing operational structures. The DMADV approach is designed to be complementary, working within the framework of the organization's current operations to enhance, rather than disrupt, service delivery.

Another concern may be around the time and resources required to implement such changes. While there are upfront investments, the long-term benefits include increased customer retention, which is far more cost-effective than acquisition.

Finally, the adaptability of the DMADV process to the rapidly evolving telecom industry might be questioned. The methodology is inherently flexible, allowing for continuous improvement and iteration as market conditions and customer expectations change.

Expected business outcomes include a 10-15% reduction in churn rates and a 20% improvement in customer satisfaction scores within the first year of implementation. Streamlining customer service processes can also lead to a 30% reduction in service-related costs.

Potential implementation challenges include resistance to change from employees, the complexity of integrating new technologies with legacy systems, and ensuring consistent execution across all customer touchpoints.

For effective implementation, take a look at these DMADV best practices:

Lean Six Sigma DMAIC Storyboard Template (61-slide PowerPoint deck and supporting PDF)
Six Sigma - DMAIC Problem Solving Process & Tools (182-slide PowerPoint deck and supporting Excel workbook)
Lean Six Sigma DMAIC Poster (3-page PDF document and supporting PowerPoint deck)
Lean BB Champion 15 - Process Optimization Using Six Sigma (94-slide PowerPoint deck)
Six Sigma Black Belt Training - DMAIC (1252-page PDF document and supporting PowerPoint deck)
View additional DMADV best practices

Are you familiar with Flevy? We are you shortcut to immediate value.
Flevy provides business best practices—the same as those produced by top-tier consulting firms and used by Fortune 100 companies. Our best practice business frameworks, financial models, and templates are of the same caliber as those produced by top-tier management consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture. Most were developed by seasoned executives and consultants with 20+ years of experience.

Trusted by over 10,000+ Client Organizations
Since 2012, we have provided best practices to over 10,000 businesses and organizations of all sizes, from startups and small businesses to the Fortune 100, in over 130 countries.
AT&T GE Cisco Intel IBM Coke Dell Toyota HP Nike Samsung Microsoft Astrazeneca JP Morgan KPMG Walgreens Walmart 3M Kaiser Oracle SAP Google E&Y Volvo Bosch Merck Fedex Shell Amgen Eli Lilly Roche AIG Abbott Amazon PwC T-Mobile Broadcom Bayer Pearson Titleist ConEd Pfizer NTT Data Schwab

Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

  • Net Promoter Score (NPS)—Indicates overall customer satisfaction and loyalty.
  • Customer Effort Score (CES)—Measures the ease of customer interaction with the company.
  • First Contact Resolution (FCR) Rate—Tracks the percentage of issues resolved on the first interaction.
  • Average Handle Time (AHT)—Monitors efficiency in resolving customer inquiries.
  • Churn Rate—Measures the rate at which customers discontinue service.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Typical Deliverables

  • Customer Journey Map (PowerPoint)
  • Process Redesign Plan (Word)
  • Employee Training Program (PowerPoint)
  • Technology Integration Framework (PDF)
  • Post-Implementation Review Report (Word)

Explore more DMADV deliverables

Case Study Examples

Leading telecom giants like Verizon have successfully implemented customer experience transformations, resulting in increased NPS and reduced churn. Another case is T-Mobile's "Un-carrier" initiative, which revamped its customer service model, leading to significant market share growth.

Additional Executive Insights

Implementing DMADV requires an overarching commitment to customer-centricity. It's not just a series of process improvements; it's a strategic realignment that places the customer at the core of all operations. This shift requires strong leadership, cultural change, and ongoing commitment to innovation.

Furthermore, the integration of advanced analytics and AI in the Analyze phase can uncover deep insights into customer behavior, enabling predictive and personalized service models. This level of sophistication is what sets industry leaders apart.

Lastly, the Verify phase should not be viewed as the end, but rather as a checkpoint in a cycle of continuous improvement. A robust feedback loop, with real-time data analysis, allows the organization to remain agile and responsive to evolving customer needs.

Integrating DMADV with Existing Operations

Integrating a comprehensive methodology like DMADV into existing operational structures requires meticulous planning and communication. The Define phase necessitates a collaborative effort to ensure alignment with the organization's strategic objectives. This involves conducting workshops and training sessions to familiarize all stakeholders with the methodology. The intention is to integrate DMADV seamlessly with current processes, enhancing them without causing disruptive changes.

During the Design and Verify phases, the organization's existing IT infrastructure will be critically assessed. The aim is to integrate new technologies such as CRM systems or AI-powered analytics tools with legacy systems. This may require phased rollouts and agile project management techniques to ensure minimal disruption to day-to-day operations.

Resource Allocation for DMADV Implementation

Implementing DMADV requires a significant allocation of resources, both in terms of time and finances. Executives need to understand the cost-benefit analysis of this investment. According to Bain & Company, increasing customer retention rates by 5% increases profits by 25% to 95%. Hence, the long-term financial benefits of improved customer experience and reduced churn can potentially outweigh the initial costs of implementing DMADV.

Moreover, resource allocation isn't just about financial investment. It's also about dedicating the right talent to the project. This might involve creating cross-functional teams that include members from customer service, IT, and analytics departments. Training for these employees is crucial, as they will become the champions of the new processes.

DMADV Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in DMADV. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and DMADV subject matter experts.

Adapting DMADV to a Changing Telecom Industry

The telecom industry is characterized by rapid technological advancements and changing consumer behaviors. The DMADV methodology, with its emphasis on the Measure and Analyze phases, is designed to be adaptive. For example, during the Analyze phase, the organization can use tools like sentiment analysis to understand changing customer sentiments in real-time, allowing for quick adjustments to service strategies.

Furthermore, the Verify phase is critical in ensuring that the improvements are yielding the desired outcomes. According to a Gartner report, 89% of businesses compete primarily on customer experience. This suggests that telecom providers must continuously iterate and refine their customer experience strategies to stay competitive. DMADV's iterative nature fits well with this requirement, enabling telecom companies to remain agile and responsive.

Overcoming Implementation Challenges

Resistance to change is a common challenge in any transformation project. To address this, companies must invest in change management practices. For example, creating a sense of urgency and communicating the vision for change can help in aligning employees with the new direction. Regular town halls and workshops can be used to address employee concerns and gather feedback.

When it comes to integrating new technologies, Accenture highlights the importance of adopting a "fail fast" approach to innovation. This means quickly prototyping and testing new solutions, learning from failures, and iterating. Such an approach can mitigate the complexity of technology integration by breaking it down into manageable experiments.

Improving Customer Service Efficiency

Streamlining customer service processes often leads to improved efficiency. For instance, implementing AI chatbots for handling common inquiries can reduce Average Handle Time (AHT) and increase First Contact Resolution (FCR) rates. According to Deloitte, chatbots can handle up to 80% of routine questions. This allows human agents to focus on more complex issues, improving overall service quality.

In addition, re-engineering workflows to remove unnecessary steps can drastically reduce the effort required to resolve customer issues. This not only improves the Customer Effort Score (CES) but also has a direct impact on employee satisfaction, as they are able to perform their tasks more efficiently.

Measuring Success with KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


That which is measured improves. That which is measured and reported improves exponentially.
     – Pearson's Law

Net Promoter Score (NPS) is a widely used metric for gauging customer loyalty. A study by Bain & Company found that leaders in NPS grow at more than twice the rate of their competitors. This underscores the importance of tracking NPS as part of the DMADV implementation KPIs.

Other KPIs like CES and FCR are also vital. They provide insights into the operational aspects of customer service. By tracking these metrics before and after implementing DMADV, the organization can quantify the impact of the changes. For example, a reduction in AHT indicates that processes are more efficient, while an improvement in FCR suggests customers are getting better first-time support.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Enhancing Employee Training Programs

A critical aspect of the DMADV implementation is the focus on employee training programs. These programs should not only cover the technical aspects of new processes and tools but also emphasize soft skills such as empathy and communication. According to McKinsey, companies that excel at customer experience have employees who are 1.5 times more engaged than less customer-focused companies.

Moreover, continuous learning opportunities should be provided to ensure that employees keep up with the latest industry trends and customer service innovations. This could include regular workshops, e-learning modules, and participation in industry conferences. Investing in employee development is a key factor in sustaining a customer-centric culture.

Utilizing Advanced Analytics and AI

Incorporating advanced analytics and AI in the Analyze phase can significantly enhance the understanding of customer needs and behaviors. For example, predictive analytics can help in anticipating customer issues before they arise, leading to proactive customer service. According to PwC, AI is set to become a "mainstream customer experience investment" in the coming years, with 72% of business decision-makers believing it will offer a competitive advantage.

AI can also personalize customer interactions by analyzing past behaviors to tailor recommendations and support. This level of personalization can be a key differentiator in the telecom industry, where products and services are often commoditized.

Creating a Continuous Improvement Culture

The Verify phase is not the conclusion of the DMADV process but a gateway to continuous improvement. A culture that values feedback and iterative development is essential for sustaining enhancements in customer experience. Real-time data analytics enable the organization to monitor performance and quickly adapt to changes in customer expectations or market conditions.

Encouraging a test-and-learn environment, where employees are not afraid to experiment and learn from failures, is crucial. This approach fosters innovation and keeps the company at the forefront of customer experience excellence. As per a report by McKinsey, organizations that continuously iterate and refine their customer experience see a 10-15% increase in revenue and a 20% increase in customer satisfaction.

DMADV Case Studies

Here are additional case studies related to DMADV.

E-commerce Customer Experience Enhancement Initiative

Scenario: The organization in question operates within the e-commerce sector and is grappling with issues of customer retention and satisfaction.

Read Full Case Study

Performance Enhancement in Specialty Chemicals

Scenario: The organization is a specialty chemicals producer facing challenges in its Design Measure Analyze Design Validate (DMADV) processes.

Read Full Case Study

Operational Excellence Initiative in Aerospace Manufacturing Sector

Scenario: The organization, a key player in the aerospace industry, is grappling with escalating production costs and diminishing product quality, which are impeding its competitive edge.

Read Full Case Study

Live Event Digital Strategy for Entertainment Firm in Tech-Savvy Market

Scenario: The organization operates within the live events sector, catering to a technologically advanced demographic.

Read Full Case Study

Operational Excellence Initiative in Life Sciences Vertical

Scenario: A biotech firm in North America is struggling to navigate the complexities of its Design Measure Analyze Improve Control (DMAIC) processes.

Read Full Case Study

Operational Excellence for Professional Services Firm in Digital Marketing

Scenario: The organization is a mid-sized digital marketing agency that has seen rapid expansion in client portfolios and service offerings.

Read Full Case Study


Explore additional related case studies

Additional Resources Relevant to DMADV

Here are additional best practices relevant to DMADV from the Flevy Marketplace.

Did you know?
The average daily rate of a McKinsey consultant is $6,625 (not including expenses). The average price of a Flevy document is $65.

Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced churn rates by 12% through the implementation of optimized customer service workflows.
  • Improved customer satisfaction scores by 22% by aligning the customer experience strategy with customer expectations.
  • Achieved a 30% reduction in service-related costs by streamlining customer service processes.
  • Increased Net Promoter Score (NPS) by 18 points, indicating enhanced customer loyalty.
  • Decreased Average Handle Time (AHT) by 25% and improved First Contact Resolution (FCR) Rate by 15% through the adoption of AI chatbots and re-engineered workflows.

The initiative has been markedly successful, evidenced by the significant reduction in churn rates and the substantial improvement in customer satisfaction scores. The alignment of the customer experience strategy with customer expectations, as well as the optimization of customer service workflows, have been pivotal in achieving these results. The introduction of AI chatbots and the re-engineering of workflows have not only enhanced operational efficiency but also improved the quality of customer service, as reflected in the increased NPS, reduced AHT, and improved FCR rate. However, there were potential opportunities for even greater success, such as a more aggressive integration of advanced analytics and AI during the Analyze phase to further personalize customer interactions and anticipate customer issues proactively. Additionally, a more focused approach on change management could have mitigated resistance and accelerated the adoption of new processes.

For the next steps, it is recommended to focus on further personalizing the customer experience through the use of advanced analytics and AI, leveraging predictive analytics to anticipate and proactively address customer needs. Additionally, enhancing the change management process to better prepare and support employees through transitions will be crucial. Expanding the scope of employee training programs to include more on soft skills and continuous learning opportunities will further embed a customer-centric culture. Finally, establishing a more robust feedback loop for continuous improvement will ensure that the organization remains agile and responsive to evolving customer expectations and market conditions.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Ecommerce Process Improvement for Online Retailer in Competitive Landscape, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2024


Flevy is the world's largest knowledge base of best practices.


Leverage the Experience of Experts.

Find documents of the same caliber as those used by top-tier consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, Accenture.

Download Immediately and Use.

Our PowerPoint presentations, Excel workbooks, and Word documents are completely customizable, including rebrandable.

Save Time, Effort, and Money.

Save yourself and your employees countless hours. Use that time to work on more value-added and fulfilling activities.




Read Customer Testimonials




Additional Flevy Management Insights

Lean Process Improvement in Specialty Chemicals

Scenario: The organization is a specialty chemicals producer facing challenges in maintaining quality control and reducing waste in its DMAIC processes.

Read Full Case Study

Pursuit of Operational Excellence in Semiconductor Manufacturing

Scenario: The organization is a leading semiconductor manufacturer facing significant yield issues during the Design, Measure, Analyze, Design, Validate (DMADV) stages of product development.

Read Full Case Study

Ecommerce Process Improvement for Online Retailer in Competitive Landscape

Scenario: The organization, a mid-sized online retailer specializing in consumer electronics within a highly competitive market, is struggling to maintain its market share due to operational inefficiencies in its Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control (DMAIC) process.

Read Full Case Study

Educational Performance Management for K-12 Schools in Competitive Markets

Scenario: The organization, a network of K-12 educational institutions, faces challenges in its Design Measure Analyze Improve Control (DMAIC) processes, which are critical to ensuring high academic performance and operational efficiency.

Read Full Case Study

DMADV Deployment for Defense Contractor in Competitive Landscape

Scenario: The organization is a global defense contractor grappling with the integration of DMADV methodology into their project management processes.

Read Full Case Study

DMADV Deployment in Aerospace Component Manufacturing

Scenario: The organization, a North American aerospace components manufacturer, is grappling with quality control issues that have led to increased production costs and delayed deliveries.

Read Full Case Study

Lean DMAIC Improvement in Ecommerce Fulfillment

Scenario: The organization is an online retailer facing challenges in its order fulfillment process, which is critical to customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.

Read Full Case Study

Inventory Management Enhancement for Retail Chain in Competitive Market

Scenario: The organization in question operates within the highly competitive retail sector, grappling with challenges in inventory management that are affecting its bottom line.

Read Full Case Study

Operational Excellence in Media Broadcasting - DMAIC Deployment

Scenario: A leading media broadcasting firm is facing challenges in sustaining operational excellence while scaling up its production capabilities.

Read Full Case Study

Operational Excellence Initiative for Cosmetic Firm in Luxury Segment

Scenario: A firm in the luxury cosmetics industry is struggling with the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control (DMAIC) methodology application to maintain consistent product quality.

Read Full Case Study

DMADV Deployment for Aerospace Firm in Competitive Market

Scenario: The organization is a mid-sized aerospace parts supplier grappling with quality control issues that have resulted in increased production costs and decreased customer satisfaction.

Read Full Case Study

DMADV Deployment for Retail Apparel Chain in Competitive Landscape

Scenario: A retail apparel chain is grappling with market share erosion in a highly competitive environment.

Read Full Case Study

Download our FREE Strategy & Transformation Framework Templates

Download our free compilation of 50+ Strategy & Transformation slides and templates. Frameworks include McKinsey 7-S Strategy Model, Balanced Scorecard, Disruptive Innovation, BCG Experience Curve, and many more.