Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Customer Retention Strategy for Boutique Hospitality Group


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TLDR A boutique hospitality group experienced a 10% decline in repeat bookings due to competition and changing traveler preferences. To boost retention, it revamped its loyalty program and launched a Digital Guest Experience Platform, resulting in an 18% increase in repeat bookings and higher guest satisfaction. This highlights the importance of aligning offerings with customer needs while addressing inclusivity and data challenges.

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Consider this scenario: A boutique hospitality group is facing challenges in maintaining high levels of customer retention and loyalty, critical for its continued success in a highly competitive market.

The organization has observed a 10% decline in repeat bookings over the last year, amidst an increasingly saturated market with new entrants offering innovative loyalty programs and personalized guest experiences. Externally, the rise of alternative accommodation options and changing traveler preferences are impacting traditional hotel stays. The primary strategic objective of the organization is to increase product adoption through enhanced customer retention strategies, aiming to boost repeat bookings by 15% within the next fiscal year.



The boutique hospitality group, amidst evolving consumer preferences and a crowded market space, must recalibrate its approach to customer retention and loyalty. An initial analysis points to a need for a deeper understanding of guest expectations and an overhaul of the existing loyalty program to better align with these insights. Additionally, the internal culture and employee engagement levels require attention, as these directly impact the guest experience and, consequently, loyalty.

Industry Analysis

The hospitality industry is witnessing a shift towards personalization, experiential travel, and sustainability. Digital transformation has become a cornerstone for success, with technology playing a pivotal role in shaping guest experiences.

Examining the competitive landscape reveals:

  • Internal Rivalry: Competition remains high, with boutique hotels, major chains, and alternative lodging options vying for market share.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, as hotels have various suppliers to choose from, but uniqueness in amenities can give some suppliers more leverage.
  • Buyer Power: Increasing, as consumers have more information and choices available, making it easier to switch preferences based on price, reviews, and experiences.
  • Threat of New Entrants: Moderate, due to the significant investment required, but lower for alternative lodging options like home-sharing platforms.
  • Threat of Substitutes: High, with the growing popularity of home-sharing platforms and other non-traditional accommodation options.

Emergent trends include a significant push towards sustainability, an enhanced digital guest experience, and the adoption of health and wellness programs. These trends signal shifts in industry dynamics, presenting both opportunities and risks:

  • Increased demand for personalized experiences offers the opportunity to differentiate through tailored services but requires substantial investment in data analytics and staff training.
  • The sustainability trend presents an opportunity to attract a growing segment of eco-conscious travelers but requires upfront investment in sustainable practices and certifications.
  • Adapting to digital transformation offers the chance to enhance operational efficiency and guest satisfaction, though it poses a risk for those unable to keep pace with technological advancements.

A PESTLE analysis underscores the impact of technological advancements, evolving socio-cultural trends towards sustainability and personalization, and the regulatory landscape governing health and safety standards in the hospitality industry. These factors necessitate a proactive and adaptive strategic approach to remain competitive and relevant.

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Internal Assessment

The organization has established a reputation for quality and unique guest experiences but struggles with leveraging technology to enhance operational efficiency and guest engagement.

Benchmarking Analysis against industry peers reveals gaps in digital engagement strategies, loyalty program effectiveness, and employee training programs focused on creating personalized guest experiences.

The McKinsey 7-S Analysis highlights misalignments between strategy, structure, and systems, particularly in the integration of digital tools in operations and guest services, impacting overall efficiency and customer satisfaction.

Distinctive Capabilities Analysis indicates that the group's strengths in creating unique guest experiences and a strong brand identity are not fully leveraged due to deficiencies in customer relationship management and data analytics capabilities.

Strategic Initiatives

  • Revamp Loyalty Program: Redesign the loyalty program to offer more personalized rewards and experiences based on guest preferences and behavior. This initiative aims to increase repeat bookings and customer lifetime value by enhancing guest satisfaction and loyalty. The value creation lies in deepening guest relationships and differentiating the brand in a crowded market. This will require investments in CRM technology and analytics capabilities.
  • Implement a Digital Guest Experience Platform: Develop a platform to enable guests to customize their stay through mobile devices, from check-in to service requests and local experiences. This initiative is expected to increase product adoption by integrating technology into the guest experience, creating value through operational efficiency and enhanced guest satisfaction. Resource requirements include software development and integration, training, and ongoing support.
  • Employee Engagement and Training Program: Launch a comprehensive program to elevate employee engagement and equip staff with the skills needed to deliver personalized guest experiences. This initiative aims to improve service quality and guest satisfaction, creating value through a motivated workforce capable of driving loyalty and repeat business. Resources needed encompass program development, training facilitation, and performance monitoring tools.

Product Adoption Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Measurement is the first step that leads to control and eventually to improvement.
     – H. James Harrington

  • Repeat Booking Rate: To measure the effectiveness of the loyalty program enhancements and guest experience initiatives.
  • Guest Satisfaction Scores: To gauge the impact of personalized services and digital engagement on overall guest satisfaction.
  • Employee Engagement Scores: To assess the success of the training and engagement program in improving staff motivation and service quality.

These KPIs will provide insights into the effectiveness of the strategic initiatives in driving product adoption, enhancing guest loyalty, and improving operational performance. Tracking these metrics will enable timely adjustments to strategies and tactics, ensuring alignment with the overall strategic objectives.

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Product Adoption Deliverables

These are a selection of deliverables across all the strategic initiatives.

  • Loyalty Program Enhancement Plan (PPT)
  • Digital Guest Experience Platform Roadmap (PPT)
  • Employee Engagement and Training Program Framework (PPT)
  • Strategic Initiative Performance Dashboard Template (Excel)

Explore more Product Adoption deliverables

Revamp Loyalty Program

The strategic team applied the Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) to redefine the loyalty program. The VPC, developed by Alex Osterwalder, is instrumental in understanding what customers truly value and ensuring that the products or services offered meet those needs. It was particularly relevant for this initiative as it helped the organization to align its loyalty program more closely with the desires and requirements of its repeat guests. The team embarked on this process:

  • Segmented the hotel's guest database to identify common characteristics and needs among repeat guests.
  • Mapped out the jobs-to-be-done, pains, and gains of these segments to understand what aspects of a loyalty program would be most valuable to them.
  • Adjusted the loyalty program's offerings to directly address the identified pains and gains, focusing on personalized experiences and rewards that guests actually want.

Additionally, the Customer Journey Mapping (CJM) framework was utilized to visualize the end-to-end experience of guests. This approach helped in pinpointing specific touchpoints where the loyalty program could enhance the guest experience. The organization proceeded by:

  • Mapping out the entire guest journey, from booking to post-stay, identifying all potential touchpoints for engagement.
  • Identifying moments of friction or opportunity where the loyalty program could be leveraged to enhance the guest experience.
  • Implementing targeted loyalty program interventions at these key touchpoints to improve overall satisfaction and encourage repeat bookings.

The revamp of the loyalty program, guided by the Value Proposition Canvas and Customer Journey Mapping, led to a significant increase in repeat bookings. Guests responded positively to the more personalized rewards and experiences, demonstrating the effectiveness of aligning the loyalty program with actual guest needs and preferences. The strategic initiative also improved the guest experience at critical touchpoints, further enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Implement a Digital Guest Experience Platform

For this initiative, the team employed the Service Design Thinking framework. Service Design Thinking is a holistic approach that considers the end-to-end experience of a service from the user's perspective. It was chosen for its effectiveness in creating services that are genuinely user-centric, making it ideal for developing a digital guest experience platform that meets the needs and expectations of guests. The organization followed these steps:

  • Conducted workshops with guests and staff to gather insights into the current experience and expectations for a digital platform.
  • Developed personas and user scenarios to represent the diverse needs of guests and ensure the platform would be inclusive and accessible.
  • Prototyped and tested various features with users to refine the platform before full-scale development and deployment.

The Jobs to be Done (JTBD) framework was also applied, focusing on understanding the specific tasks guests are trying to accomplish when interacting with the hotel digitally. The organization implemented this by:

  • Identifying key jobs guests need to complete during their stay, such as booking, checking in, accessing services, and checking out.
  • Designing the digital platform's features around these jobs to ensure it was both functional and intuitive for guests.
  • Iterating on the platform design based on guest feedback to ensure all digital interactions were smooth and enhanced the overall stay experience.

The implementation of the Service Design Thinking and Jobs to be Done frameworks in developing the digital guest experience platform resulted in a highly user-centric solution that significantly improved guest satisfaction. The platform's features and usability were praised by guests, leading to increased engagement and positive feedback, demonstrating the value of a deeply thought-out approach to digital service design.

Employee Engagement and Training Program

The organization adopted the Gallup's Q12 Employee Engagement framework to structure its employee engagement and training program. This framework is based on 12 core elements that link strongly to key business outcomes, such as improved profitability, productivity, and customer satisfaction, making it particularly useful for this initiative. The team executed the following actions:

  • Conducted an initial survey using the Q12 questionnaire to benchmark current levels of employee engagement.
  • Identified specific areas of weakness and strength, focusing training efforts on improving those areas with low scores.
  • Implemented targeted interventions and training programs designed to address the identified gaps and build on strengths.

The Competency Framework was also leveraged to ensure that the training program was aligned with the skills and behaviors that would most impact guest satisfaction and loyalty. This involved:

  • Defining a set of core competencies required for delivering exceptional guest experiences.
  • Developing a training curriculum that focused on these competencies, incorporating both online and in-person training methods.
  • Measuring the impact of training on competency development and making adjustments as needed based on feedback and performance data.

The application of Gallup's Q12 Employee Engagement and the Competency Framework to the employee engagement and training program led to marked improvements in staff motivation, skill levels, and service quality. These changes were reflected in higher guest satisfaction scores and an increase in repeat bookings, validating the approach of focusing on employee engagement and competency development to drive customer loyalty and business success.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Increased repeat bookings by 18%, surpassing the initial goal of a 15% increase within the next fiscal year.
  • Guest satisfaction scores improved by 25% following the implementation of personalized rewards and experiences.
  • Employee engagement scores rose by 20%, indicating a more motivated and service-oriented workforce.
  • Development and deployment of the Digital Guest Experience Platform led to a 30% increase in digital engagement among guests.

The strategic initiatives undertaken by the boutique hospitality group have yielded significant positive outcomes, most notably surpassing the target increase in repeat bookings. This success can be attributed to the effective revamp of the loyalty program, which was closely aligned with guest preferences and behaviors, and the introduction of a digital guest experience platform that enhanced guest satisfaction. The increase in employee engagement scores also indicates that the training and engagement program has successfully motivated staff, which in turn has positively impacted guest experiences. However, while these results are commendable, the implementation faced challenges, particularly in the initial adoption of the digital platform by older demographics, indicating a potential oversight in user inclusivity and accessibility. Additionally, the full potential of data analytics in personalizing guest experiences remains underexploited, suggesting room for further enhancement of guest satisfaction and loyalty.

Given the successes and challenges encountered, the next steps should focus on improving the inclusivity and accessibility of the digital guest experience platform, ensuring that it caters to all guest demographics. This could involve user experience (UX) research and testing with broader demographics to identify and address usability issues. Further investment in data analytics capabilities would enable more sophisticated personalization of guest experiences, leveraging the wealth of data generated by the digital platform and loyalty program. Additionally, continuous training and development programs for employees should be maintained to sustain high levels of engagement and service quality. Finally, exploring partnerships with technology providers could accelerate the integration of advanced analytics and AI to drive innovation in guest personalization and operational efficiency.

Source: Customer Retention Strategy for Boutique Hospitality Group, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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