Flevy Management Insights Case Study

Telecom Capability Transformation for a European Mobile Operator

     Joseph Robinson    |    Business Capability Model


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Business Capability Model to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The mobile telecom operator faced stagnation in growth and market share due to an outdated Business Capability Model, necessitating a revamp to promote innovation and customer-centricity. The initiative resulted in an 18% reduction in operational costs and a 12% increase in customer satisfaction, highlighting the importance of early quick wins and ongoing stakeholder support in driving successful Business Transformation.

Reading time: 8 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization in question is a well-established mobile telecom operator in Europe facing a plateau in growth and market share.

With the rapid evolution of digital technologies, the company's existing Business Capability Model is proving to be outdated, resulting in a loss of competitive edge and decreased operational efficiency. The objective is to revamp the Business Capability Model to foster innovation, agility, and customer-centricity in a highly saturated market.



In light of the stagnating performance, initial hypotheses suggest that the root causes could include an overspecialized capability structure that impedes cross-functional collaboration, a lack of digital capabilities that are critical in the current market, and a possible misalignment between the organization’s strategic objectives and its operational capabilities.

Strategic Analysis and Execution Methodology

The organization's challenges can be addressed through a comprehensive 5-phase Business Capability Transformation methodology, which provides a structured approach to align capabilities with strategic objectives and market demands. This methodology is critical for diagnosing issues, designing a transformation roadmap, and ensuring successful execution.

  1. Assessment and Benchmarking: Begin with an assessment of the current capability landscape against industry benchmarks to identify gaps and areas for improvement.
    • Key questions: What are the existing capabilities? How do they compare to leading practices?
    • Activities: Benchmarking analysis, stakeholder interviews, capability maturity assessment.
    • Insights: Identification of underperforming areas and capability gaps.
    • Challenges: Resistance to change, incomplete data.
    • Deliverables: Current state assessment report, benchmarking results.
  2. Strategic Realignment: Refine the organization's strategy and determine the capability changes needed to support it.
    • Key questions: What capabilities are critical for the future? How should they be prioritized?
    • Activities: Strategy workshops, capability-to-strategy mapping.
    • Insights: Alignment of capabilities with strategic priorities.
    • Challenges: Aligning diverse views on strategy, prioritization conflicts.
    • Deliverables: Strategic alignment map, prioritization matrix.
  3. Capability Design: Design the future state of capabilities that are agile and customer-focused.
    • Key questions: What new capabilities need to be developed? How should existing capabilities be enhanced or retired?
    • Activities: Capability gap analysis, design thinking sessions.
    • Insights: Roadmap for capability development and enhancement.
    • Challenges: Balancing short-term and long-term capability needs.
    • Deliverables: Capability design blueprint, investment roadmap.
  4. Implementation Planning: Develop a detailed implementation plan, including resource allocation and timelines.
    • Key questions: What are the implementation steps? Who will be responsible for each action?
    • Activities: Resource planning, timeline development.
    • Insights: Clear accountability and ownership for transformation initiatives.
    • Challenges: Resource constraints, timeline feasibility.
    • Deliverables: Implementation plan, resource allocation chart.
  5. Execution and Change Management: Execute the transformation while managing the change process to ensure adoption.
    • Key questions: How will changes be communicated and adopted? What mechanisms are in place to ensure sustainability?
    • Activities: Change management workshops, communication planning.
    • Insights: Increased buy-in and adoption of new capabilities.
    • Challenges: Change resistance, maintaining momentum.
    • Deliverables: Change management plan, training materials.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Business Capability Model best practices:

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Business Capability Model Implementation Challenges & Considerations

Ensuring alignment between the new capabilities and the overall business strategy is critical for success. Executives often question how the new capabilities will drive competitive advantage and contribute to financial performance. Additionally, there is a need to balance the investment in new technologies with the potential risks and returns.

Upon full implementation, the company can expect enhanced operational efficiency, improved customer satisfaction, and increased market responsiveness. Financially, the transformation aims to reduce operational costs by 15-20% while driving revenue growth through new digital service offerings.

Implementation challenges include ensuring employee buy-in, managing the complexity of integrating new technologies with legacy systems, and maintaining focus on long-term strategic goals amidst daily operational pressures.

Business Capability Model KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Without data, you're just another person with an opinion.
     – W. Edwards Deming

  • Capability Maturity Score: Measures the development progress of new capabilities.
  • Employee Adoption Rate: Indicates the level of internal acceptance of new processes and tools.
  • Customer Satisfaction Index: Reflects the impact of capability enhancements on customer experience.
  • Operational Cost Savings: Tracks the cost benefits realized from efficiency improvements.

These KPIs provide insights into the effectiveness of the capability transformation, highlighting areas that require additional focus and enabling data-driven decision-making.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Implementation Insights

Throughout the implementation, it was found that early quick wins played a crucial role in maintaining momentum and securing ongoing support from stakeholders. Moreover, continuous communication and involvement of employees at all levels fostered a culture of change and innovation.

According to Gartner, companies that effectively manage their business capabilities are 20% more likely to achieve cost optimization and efficiency gains. This statistic underscores the importance of a robust Business Capability Model in driving operational excellence and strategic agility.

Business Capability Model Deliverables

  • Transformation Roadmap (PPT)
  • Capability Assessment Report (PDF)
  • Strategic Alignment Workshop Debrief (PDF)
  • Change Management Playbook (PDF)

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To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Business Capability Model. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Business Capability Model subject matter experts.

Alignment of Capability Enhancements with Strategic Objectives

Identifying and aligning capabilities with strategic objectives is paramount for any transformation. Executives need to ensure that each capability directly supports the company's long-term goals and provides a clear line of sight to value creation. In practice, this involves a rigorous mapping exercise where each capability is evaluated against strategic priorities and market demands to ensure that investments are targeted and impactful.

This alignment is not a one-time activity but a continuous process. As strategic objectives evolve, so must the capabilities. It's a dynamic interplay that requires ongoing governance and a robust framework to manage. According to McKinsey, companies that regularly refresh their strategies and capabilities in response to market changes are 33% more likely to report above-average growth.

Integration of Digital Technologies

The integration of digital technologies is at the forefront of capability transformation. Executives are tasked with discerning which digital innovations—such as AI, IoT, and cloud computing—can be leveraged to enhance business capabilities and drive competitive advantage. The integration process requires a clear understanding of the digital landscape and a strategic approach to technology adoption that aligns with the company's core competencies and customer needs.

Accenture reports that 94% of C-level executives believe that adopting new technologies is critical to business transformation success. However, the key is not just in adoption but in the strategic integration of these technologies into the company's fabric, ensuring they add value rather than complexity. This requires a thoughtful approach to digital transformation, one that prioritizes scalability, security, and interoperability with existing systems.

Employee Engagement and Change Management

Employee engagement in the transformation process cannot be overstated. A workforce that is informed, involved, and motivated is a critical success factor for any change initiative. Executives are responsible for creating a culture where change is not just accepted but embraced. This involves clear communication, inclusive decision-making, and providing opportunities for employees to develop the skills necessary for the future state of the business.

Deloitte's research indicates that change initiatives with excellent employee engagement are six times more likely to meet or exceed their objectives. To achieve this level of engagement, companies must invest in comprehensive change management programs that address the human side of transformation, ensuring that employees are not only prepared for the change but are also its advocates.

Measuring Success and Continuous Improvement

Measuring the success of a Business Capability Transformation is not just about hitting milestones but ensuring that the changes lead to sustained improvements and competitive advantage. Executives must establish clear metrics and KPIs that reflect the strategic intent of the transformation and can guide decision-making throughout the process. Additionally, there must be a mechanism for continuous improvement, where insights from the transformation are used to refine capabilities further and drive incremental value.

According to a PwC survey, companies that establish clear metrics and maintain a focus on continuous improvement are 45% more likely to achieve their strategic objectives. This underscores the importance of not only having a clear vision for the transformation but also the tools and processes to measure progress and adapt as necessary.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Operational costs reduced by 18% through capability enhancements, surpassing the initial target of 15-20%.
  • Customer satisfaction index increased by 12%, indicating a positive impact on customer experience.
  • Employee adoption rate of new processes and tools reached 85%, reflecting strong internal acceptance.
  • Early quick wins played a pivotal role in maintaining momentum and securing ongoing stakeholder support.
  • Strategic realignment resulted in a 20% increase in capability maturity score, aligning capabilities with strategic priorities.

The initiative has yielded significant successes, particularly in surpassing the targeted operational cost reduction and achieving a notable increase in customer satisfaction. The early quick wins were instrumental in maintaining momentum and stakeholder support, showcasing the effectiveness of the implementation approach. However, the underperformance in achieving the initial 15-20% cost reduction target indicates a need for a more comprehensive assessment of resource constraints and potential alternative strategies to enhance cost-saving measures. Additionally, while the strategic realignment led to a commendable increase in capability maturity, the challenges in aligning diverse views on strategy highlight the need for more robust mechanisms to address conflicting priorities. Moving forward, a more nuanced approach to resource planning and prioritization conflicts could enhance the outcomes and ensure a more comprehensive alignment with strategic objectives.

Looking ahead, it is recommended to conduct a thorough review of resource allocation and timeline feasibility to address the challenges encountered during implementation. Additionally, a more inclusive approach to stakeholder engagement and strategy alignment workshops can help mitigate conflicts and ensure a more cohesive strategic realignment. Furthermore, a continuous focus on employee engagement and change management, particularly in developing the necessary skills for the future state of the business, will be crucial for sustained success. Lastly, establishing clearer metrics and KPIs, coupled with a robust mechanism for continuous improvement, will enable the organization to refine capabilities further and drive incremental value, ensuring the sustained success of the Business Capability Model transformation.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Resilience in Retail: Strategic Plan for Boutique Apparel Chain, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2025


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