Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Resilient Growth Strategy for SMB in Event Planning Industry


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TLDR A mid-sized event planning firm faced a 20% revenue decline due to increased competition and internal inefficiencies, prompting a strategic shift towards Operational Excellence and Innovation. The implementation of a digital platform and Lean Six Sigma practices resulted in a 10% revenue increase and expanded market reach, highlighting the importance of adapting to market dynamics and continuously improving processes.

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Consider this scenario: A mid-sized event planning firm is facing strategic challenges, emphasizing the continuous improvement philosophy of Kaizen amidst shifting market dynamics.

The organization has experienced a 20% decline in revenue over the past two years, attributed to increased competition and changing client expectations. Additionally, internal challenges such as inefficient processes and a lack of innovative service offerings have further compounded the problem. The primary strategic objective of the organization is to achieve resilient growth by enhancing operational efficiency, diversifying service offerings, and expanding into new market segments.



The event planning industry is currently undergoing significant transformation, driven by technological advancements and changing consumer preferences. This has resulted in increased competition and a need for event planning firms to innovate continuously to meet client expectations. The industry's dynamism necessitates a strategic approach grounded in understanding both external and internal challenges and leveraging opportunities for growth.

Competitive Analysis

The event planning industry is characterized by high competition and rapidly changing client needs. To understand the competitive landscape:

  • Internal Rivalry: The industry is highly competitive, with numerous firms ranging from specialized boutique agencies to large corporations offering event planning services.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, due to the availability of various suppliers but with certain key players dominating high-quality or niche supplies.
  • Buyer Power: High, as clients have a wide array of choices and often seek unique and customized event experiences.
  • Threat of New Entrants: Moderate, given the low initial capital investment but high operational and branding challenges.
  • Threat of Substitutes: High, with the increasing trend of virtual events and DIY event planning tools.

Emerging trends include the rise of virtual and hybrid events, a growing emphasis on sustainable practices, and the integration of advanced technologies such as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). These shifts indicate:

  • Increased demand for digital event solutions, opening opportunities for firms to innovate in virtual event planning and management.
  • Growing importance of sustainability, presenting both a challenge to adapt and an opportunity to differentiate through eco-friendly event solutions.
  • Need for technological integration, which could be a risk for firms slow to adopt new technologies but an opportunity for those that leverage AR, VR, and event management software to enhance client experiences.

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Internal Assessment

The organization has a strong reputation and a loyal client base but struggles with operational inefficiencies and staying ahead of technological trends.

SWOT Analysis

Strengths include a well-established brand and extensive industry networks. Opportunities lie in expanding into virtual event planning and leveraging technology for innovative event solutions. Weaknesses are identified in operational inefficiencies and a slow pace of innovation. Threats encompass rising competition and the rapid evolution of client expectations.

VRIO Analysis

The organization's brand reputation and client relationships are valuable, rare, and costly to imitate resources that provide a competitive advantage. However, its operational processes and technological capabilities are not organized to fully exploit these advantages, highlighting areas for strategic improvement.

Capability Analysis

Success in the event planning industry requires excellence in client service, innovation, operational efficiency, and technology adoption. The organization excels in client service but needs to strengthen its capabilities in innovation and technology to maintain competitiveness and capitalize on emerging industry opportunities.

Strategic Initiatives

Following the competitive analysis and internal assessment, the leadership team has outlined strategic initiatives to be pursued over the next 24 months .

  • Digital Transformation and Innovation: To launch a digital event planning platform that incorporates AR and VR, enhancing client engagement and opening new revenue streams. This initiative aims to position the organization at the forefront of technological innovation in the industry, creating value through enhanced client experiences. Resource requirements include investments in technology development and strategic partnerships.
  • Operational Excellence Program: To implement Lean management practices to streamline operations and reduce costs, thereby improving profitability. This initiative will create value by enhancing operational efficiency and client service quality. Resources needed include training programs and process reengineering expertise.
  • Market Expansion: To enter new geographic and niche markets, particularly focusing on eco-friendly and sustainable event solutions. This aims to diversify the client base and capitalize on the growing demand for sustainable events. This will require market research, branding, and sustainable supply chain development.

Kaizen Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


That which is measured improves. That which is measured and reported improves exponentially.
     – Pearson's Law

  • Client Satisfaction Scores: To evaluate the impact of the digital transformation and innovation initiative on client engagement and satisfaction.
  • Operational Efficiency Metrics: Including process time reductions and cost savings, to gauge the success of the Operational Excellence Program.
  • Market Share Growth: In new geographic and niche markets, to assess the effectiveness of the Market Expansion strategy.

These KPIs will provide insights into the effectiveness of the strategic initiatives, highlighting areas of success and opportunities for further improvement. By closely monitoring these metrics, the organization can ensure that its strategic objectives are being met and make adjustments as necessary to maintain its competitive edge.

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Kaizen Deliverables

These deliverables represent the outputs across all the strategic initiatives.
  • Strategic Plan Overview (PPT)
  • Digital Transformation Roadmap (PPT)
  • Operational Excellence Implementation Plan (PPT)
  • Market Expansion Strategy Document (PPT)
  • Financial Impact Model (Excel)

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Digital Transformation and Innovation

The Digital Transformation and Innovation initiative was supported by the application of the Diffusion of Innovations theory and the Blue Ocean Strategy framework. The Diffusion of Innovations theory, developed by Everett Rogers, was instrumental in understanding how the digital event planning platform could be adopted by the target market. It helped the organization anticipate adoption challenges and strategize accordingly. The Blue Ocean Strategy, on the other hand, provided a pathway to create uncontested market space that made the competition irrelevant, especially in integrating AR and VR into event planning.

Following these insights, the team undertook several steps:

  • Segmented the market based on Rogers' adopter categories (Innovators, Early Adopters, etc.) to tailor communication and engagement strategies for each segment.
  • Developed a value innovation strategy that focused on eliminating the industry's pain points while introducing AR and VR, creating a new market space.
  • Conducted pilot events using AR and VR technologies to gather real-world feedback and adjust the platform accordingly.

The implementation of these frameworks enabled the organization to successfully launch its digital event planning platform, achieving higher than expected adoption rates among early adopters and innovators. The Blue Ocean Strategy allowed the organization to differentiate itself significantly from competitors, capturing a substantial share of the market interested in innovative event experiences.

Operational Excellence Program

For the Operational Excellence Program, the organization applied the Lean Six Sigma framework and the Theory of Constraints. Lean Six Sigma helped in identifying and eliminating waste in processes, thereby improving efficiency and quality. The Theory of Constraints was used to systematically identify the most significant limiting factor (constraint) that stood in the way of achieving the goal and then systematically improving that constraint until it was no longer the limiting factor.

In implementing these frameworks, the organization:

  • Mapped all event planning and execution processes to identify non-value adding activities and applied Lean Six Sigma techniques to eliminate these wastes.
  • Identified the biggest bottlenecks in operational processes using the Theory of Constraints and focused resources on alleviating these constraints.
  • Implemented continuous improvement cycles (DMAIC: Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) to ensure ongoing operational excellence.

The application of Lean Six Sigma and the Theory of Constraints significantly enhanced operational efficiency, leading to a reduction in costs by 15% and improvement in client satisfaction due to faster turnaround times and higher quality services.

Market Expansion

The Market Expansion strategy was guided by the Ansoff Matrix and the Resource-Based View (RBV) of the organization. The Ansoff Matrix helped the organization identify growth strategies by mixing and matching current and new markets with current and new services, focusing on market development and diversification. The RBV framework was crucial in understanding the organization's internal resources and capabilities and how they could be leveraged to support expansion into new markets, especially for sustainable event solutions.

Utilizing these frameworks, the organization took the following actions:

  • Conducted a detailed analysis using the Ansoff Matrix to identify the most promising new markets and services that align with the organization's strategic objectives and capabilities.
  • Assessed the organization's unique resources and capabilities using the RBV framework to ensure they were adequately prepared to enter and compete in the new markets.
  • Developed strategic partnerships in new markets to leverage local knowledge and resources, reducing the time and cost of market entry.

The strategic application of the Ansoff Matrix and RBV enabled the organization to successfully enter and establish itself in new geographic and niche markets, resulting in a 20% increase in market reach and a 10% increase in overall revenue within the first year of expansion.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Launched a digital event planning platform incorporating AR and VR, achieving higher adoption rates among early adopters and innovators.
  • Reduced operational costs by 15% and improved client satisfaction through the implementation of Lean Six Sigma and the Theory of Constraints.
  • Entered and established presence in new geographic and niche markets, leading to a 20% increase in market reach.
  • Achieved a 10% increase in overall revenue within the first year of strategic initiatives implementation.
  • Developed strategic partnerships in new markets, leveraging local knowledge and resources effectively.
  • Implemented continuous improvement cycles, ensuring ongoing operational excellence and quality service delivery.

The strategic initiatives undertaken by the organization have yielded significant positive outcomes, demonstrating the effectiveness of the chosen frameworks and approaches. The digital transformation and innovation initiative, underpinned by the Diffusion of Innovations theory and the Blue Ocean Strategy, not only differentiated the organization from its competitors but also captured a substantial market interested in innovative event experiences. The operational excellence program led to notable cost reductions and improvements in client satisfaction, showcasing the value of applying Lean Six Sigma and the Theory of Constraints in streamlining operations. Market expansion efforts, guided by the Ansoff Matrix and RBV, successfully increased market reach and revenue, indicating a well-executed strategy in identifying and entering new markets.

However, the results were not without their challenges. The high adoption rates of the digital platform among early adopters and innovators suggest that there may be difficulties in achieving broader market penetration among later adopters. Additionally, while operational costs were reduced, the report does not specify if these savings translated into competitive pricing or increased investment in innovation, which could be critical for long-term success. The reliance on strategic partnerships for market expansion also poses risks related to dependency and control over the brand experience.

Alternative strategies could include a more aggressive approach to broadening the digital platform's appeal beyond early adopters and innovators, perhaps through targeted marketing strategies or by enhancing platform features based on user feedback. To further capitalize on operational efficiencies, the organization could explore ways to reinvest savings into R&D for new services or into marketing efforts to increase market share. Additionally, developing a more robust framework for managing and evaluating strategic partnerships could mitigate risks associated with market expansion.

For next steps, the organization should focus on consolidating gains from the current strategic initiatives while addressing identified challenges. This includes expanding the market penetration of the digital event planning platform, ensuring operational savings are strategically reinvested, and carefully managing strategic partnerships to maintain control over the brand experience. Further, continuous monitoring of industry trends and client feedback will be crucial in adapting strategies to meet evolving market needs and sustaining long-term growth.

Source: Resilient Growth Strategy for SMB in Event Planning Industry, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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