Flevy Management Insights Q&A
In what ways can ITIL practices support organizations in achieving and maintaining ISO 20000 compliance?
     David Tang    |    ITIL


This article provides a detailed response to: In what ways can ITIL practices support organizations in achieving and maintaining ISO 20000 compliance? For a comprehensive understanding of ITIL, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to ITIL best practice resources.

TLDR ITIL practices support ISO 20000 compliance through Strategic Alignment, Service Design, Incident and Problem Management, and Continuous Improvement, optimizing service delivery and resource use.

Reading time: 5 minutes

Before we begin, let's review some important management concepts, as they related to this question.

What does Strategic Alignment mean?
What does Service Level Management mean?
What does Incident and Problem Management mean?
What does Continuous Improvement mean?


ITIL practices, or the Information Technology Infrastructure Library practices, are a set of detailed practices for IT service management (ITSM) that focus on aligning IT services with the needs of business. ISO 20000, on the other hand, is an international IT standard that specifies requirements for an organization to establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve a Service Management System (SMS). Achieving and maintaining ISO 20000 compliance can be significantly supported by the adoption and adaptation of ITIL practices. This synergy between ITIL and ISO 20000 enables organizations to enhance their service delivery, optimize their resources, and achieve a competitive edge in the market.

Strategic Alignment and Service Design

One of the core ways in which ITIL practices support ISO 20000 compliance is through the strategic alignment of IT services with the business's overarching goals. ITIL provides a framework for identifying and mapping out the lifecycle of IT services, from concept through design, transition, operation, and continuous improvement. This lifecycle approach is crucial for ISO 20000, which requires a systematic management of services that are aligned with the strategic objectives of the organization. By following ITIL's guidelines for Service Strategy and Service Design, organizations can ensure that their IT services are not only effectively managed but are also directly contributing to the achievement of business objectives. This alignment is critical for ISO 20000 compliance, which emphasizes the importance of demonstrating how the SMS supports the organization's strategy.

Moreover, ITIL's focus on Service Level Management (SLM) provides organizations with a robust framework for defining, documenting, agreeing, monitoring, measuring, reporting, and reviewing the levels of IT services provided. This aspect of ITIL is directly aligned with ISO 20000's requirement for an agreement on and documentation of service levels. By adopting ITIL practices, organizations can more easily meet these ISO 20000 requirements, ensuring that services are delivered in accordance with agreed-upon standards, which is essential for customer satisfaction and continuous improvement.

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Incident and Problem Management

Another critical area where ITIL practices support ISO 20000 compliance is in Incident and Problem Management. ITIL provides detailed processes for the effective management of incidents and problems, including the identification, logging, categorization, prioritization, diagnosis, escalation, and resolution of incidents and problems. These processes are designed to minimize the impact of incidents and problems on the business, which aligns with ISO 20000's focus on maintaining high levels of service availability and reliability.

Furthermore, ITIL's emphasis on a proactive Problem Management process—aimed at preventing incidents before they occur—is particularly relevant for ISO 20000 compliance. ISO 20000 requires organizations to implement proactive measures to ensure that services are delivered without interruption. By adopting ITIL's Problem Management practices, organizations can identify and address the root causes of incidents, thereby reducing the likelihood of future disruptions and demonstrating a commitment to continual service improvement—a key requirement of ISO 20000.

Continuous Improvement and Performance Measurement

ITIL practices also play a vital role in supporting ISO 20000 compliance through their focus on Continuous Service Improvement (CSI). ITIL's CSI model provides a systematic approach to identifying and implementing improvements to IT services and processes. This model aligns with ISO 20000's requirement for continual improvement of the service management system and its processes. By leveraging ITIL's CSI practices, organizations can establish a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring that their SMS remains effective and efficient over time.

In addition, ITIL's framework includes comprehensive guidelines for measuring and analyzing the performance of IT services and processes. These guidelines support ISO 20000's emphasis on performance measurement and the use of metrics to drive service management decisions. By adopting ITIL's approach to performance measurement, organizations can ensure that they have the necessary data to assess the effectiveness of their SMS, identify areas for improvement, and demonstrate compliance with ISO 20000 requirements.

In conclusion, the adoption and adaptation of ITIL practices provide organizations with a robust framework for achieving and maintaining ISO 20000 compliance. Through strategic alignment, effective incident and problem management, and a commitment to continuous improvement and performance measurement, organizations can enhance their service delivery, optimize their resources, and achieve a competitive edge in the market. While specific statistics from consulting or market research firms on the direct correlation between ITIL adoption and ISO 20000 compliance success rates are not cited here, the alignment between ITIL practices and ISO 20000 requirements is well recognized in the ITSM community. Real-world examples of organizations that have successfully leveraged ITIL to achieve ISO 20000 compliance further underscore the value of integrating these frameworks into an organization's service management strategy.

Best Practices in ITIL

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Explore all of our best practices in: ITIL

ITIL Case Studies

For a practical understanding of ITIL, take a look at these case studies.

ITIL Process Improvement for Defense Contractor in Competitive Sector

Scenario: A defense contractor is grappling with outdated ITIL processes that are impeding incident resolution and service delivery.

Read Full Case Study

ITIL Service Management Transformation in Global Telecom

Scenario: A global telecommunications firm is facing challenges in aligning IT services with the needs of its rapidly expanding customer base.

Read Full Case Study

ITIL Process Enhancement in Hospitality Industry

Scenario: The organization in question is a multinational hospitality chain grappling with outdated ITIL processes that are impacting service delivery and operational efficiency.

Read Full Case Study

ITIL Process Reengineering for E-Commerce in Asia-Pacific

Scenario: The organization, a burgeoning e-commerce platform in the Asia-Pacific region, is grappling with IT service management inefficiencies due to the rapid expansion of its digital services.

Read Full Case Study

ITIL Enhancement in Power & Utilities Vertical

Scenario: The organization in question operates within the power and utilities sector, having recently expanded its service portfolio to include renewable energy solutions.

Read Full Case Study

ITIL Process Optimization for Defense Sector Service Provider

Scenario: The organization in question operates within the defense industry, offering a range of services from logistics support to systems maintenance.

Read Full Case Study

Explore all Flevy Management Case Studies

Related Questions

Here are our additional questions you may be interested in.

How can ITIL be adapted to fit the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)?
SMEs can adapt ITIL by focusing on scalability, flexibility, and simplicity, prioritizing high-ROI practices like Incident and Change Management, and leveraging ITSM tools for effective IT service management enhancement. [Read full explanation]
What role does ITIL play in managing third-party service providers and vendors?
ITIL ensures alignment of third-party services with business needs through Service Level Management, Supplier Management, and Continuous Improvement, enhancing Operational Excellence and Innovation. [Read full explanation]
What are the implications of quantum computing on ITIL service management practices?
Quantum computing necessitates a strategic overhaul of ITIL practices, including Service Strategy and Design, Operational Excellence, and Change Management, to leverage its potential and address security, skills, and cultural challenges. [Read full explanation]
Can ITIL principles be applied to departments outside of IT, and if so, how?
ITIL principles, traditionally used in IT service management, can significantly improve efficiency, productivity, and service management in non-IT departments like HR, Customer Service, and Supply Chain Management through structured service design, delivery, and continuous improvement. [Read full explanation]
How can ITIL principles guide the development and management of IT service contracts?
Applying ITIL principles to IT service contracts promotes alignment with business objectives, strategic planning, and continuous improvement, ensuring IT services deliver measurable value and support strategic business goals. [Read full explanation]
What role does ITIL play in supporting sustainability and green IT initiatives?
ITIL supports sustainability and green IT initiatives through Strategic Planning, Operational Excellence, and driving Innovation, aligning IT services with sustainability goals, optimizing resource use, and encouraging eco-friendly technologies. [Read full explanation]

Source: Executive Q&A: ITIL Questions, Flevy Management Insights, 2024


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