Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Customer Engagement Redesign for Sports Franchise
     David Tang    |    Customer Insight


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Customer Insight to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The professional sports franchise faced challenges in leveraging customer insights to improve fan engagement and loyalty, resulting in declining game attendance and merchandise sales. By implementing personalized marketing strategies and enhancing digital engagement, the franchise achieved a 15% increase in game attendance and a 20% growth in merchandise sales, demonstrating the importance of understanding customer behavior for driving business success.

Reading time: 9 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization, a professional sports franchise, is facing challenges in understanding and leveraging deep customer insights to enhance fan engagement and loyalty.

Despite having a rich history and a strong fan base, the franchise has seen a decline in game attendance and merchandise sales. The organization has collected extensive customer data but lacks the analytical capabilities to effectively mine insights and translate them into actionable strategies. As a result, they are unable to create personalized experiences that resonate with their diverse audience segments.



In reviewing the situation, the hypothesis is that the sports franchise's current customer insight capabilities are misaligned with the evolving expectations of their fan base. There may be a lack of a robust data analysis framework to effectively segment the audience and tailor experiences, and perhaps an underutilization of digital channels to engage with fans in a meaningful way.

Structured Approach and Methodology

Strategic Analysis and Execution can be addressed by following a structured 4-phase approach to Customer Insight, similar to methodologies used by leading consulting firms. This process is designed to transform raw data into strategic insights that drive customer-centric decisions.

  1. Diagnostic Assessment: The initial phase involves evaluating the existing customer data infrastructure, identifying data gaps, and understanding the current state of customer engagement. Key activities include stakeholder interviews, data quality review, and benchmarking against industry best practices. Potential insights might focus on identifying high-value customer segments and understanding their unique behaviors and preferences.
  2. Insight Generation: In this phase, advanced analytics and customer segmentation techniques are applied to the data to uncover actionable insights. Key questions revolve around fan motivations, preferences, and pain points. This phase often reveals common challenges such as data silos and integration issues that must be addressed to gain a holistic view of the customer journey.
  3. Strategy Formulation: Leveraging the insights generated, the team develops targeted engagement strategies. This includes creating personalized marketing campaigns, enhancing the game day experience, and optimizing merchandise offerings. Interim deliverables may consist of a customer engagement roadmap and a prioritized list of initiatives.
  4. Implementation Planning: The final phase involves creating detailed implementation plans for the recommended strategies, including timelines, resource allocations, and KPIs for measuring success. Common challenges here include aligning cross-functional teams and ensuring executive buy-in for the recommended changes.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Customer Insight best practices:

Jobs-to-Be-Done (JTBD) Theory (35-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Initial Executive Concerns

When considering the methodology proposed, the CEO may have questions about the integration of digital tools, the timeframe for seeing measurable results, and the scalability of the engagement strategies.

Adopting digital tools is essential for capturing real-time insights and engaging with the modern fan. Technologies such as mobile apps, social media analytics, and virtual reality experiences can significantly enhance fan engagement both in and out of the stadium.

Measurable results can be expected within 6-12 months post-implementation, with initial indicators such as increased social media interaction and higher attendance at games. Over time, the franchise should see a rise in merchandise sales and greater fan loyalty, translating into sustained revenue growth.

The scalability of engagement strategies ensures that the franchise can adapt to changing market conditions and fan preferences. This includes expanding digital engagement methods and continuously refining customer insights to stay ahead of the curve.

Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Efficiency is doing better what is already being done.
     – Peter Drucker

Implementation KPIs should include metrics such as net promoter score (NPS), customer lifetime value (CLV), game attendance rates, merchandise sales growth, and social media engagement levels. Each metric provides insights into the effectiveness of the customer engagement strategies and highlights areas for continuous improvement.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Key Takeaways

Key Takeaways include the importance of a data-driven, customer-centric approach in enhancing fan engagement. Integrating advanced analytics and digital tools can uncover deep insights into fan behavior, enabling personalized experiences that drive loyalty and revenue.

Deliverables

  • Customer Insight Strategy Report Deliverable (PowerPoint)
  • Fan Engagement Playbook (PDF)
  • Customer Segmentation Model (Excel)
  • Implementation Roadmap (PowerPoint)
  • Performance Dashboard Template (Excel)

Explore more Customer Insight deliverables

Customer Insight Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Customer Insight. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Customer Insight subject matter experts.

Optimizing Data Analysis Frameworks

Executives might be concerned about the specific steps to optimize the data analysis framework to better understand and segment their audience. To address this, the sports franchise should first standardize data collection processes to ensure consistency and accuracy. This step might include establishing common data definitions and metrics across all customer interaction points. Next, the franchise should invest in advanced analytics tools capable of handling large datasets and providing real-time insights. This could involve machine learning algorithms that predict future fan behaviors based on historical data.

According to a McKinsey report, companies that leverage customer behavior insights outperform peers by 85% in sales growth and more than 25% in gross margin. The sports franchise can benchmark against these industry leaders to set realistic goals for their data optimization efforts. Additionally, by implementing a robust customer data platform (CDP), the franchise can unify data from various sources to create a single customer view that is essential for effective segmentation and personalization.

Enhancing Digital Channel Utilization

The question of how to enhance digital channel utilization to engage fans is critical. The franchise should look to create an omnichannel experience that seamlessly integrates physical and digital touchpoints. For instance, implementing augmented reality (AR) features within the stadium could provide interactive experiences for fans, such as live statistics overlays during a game or wayfinding features. Outside the stadium, personalized content delivered through social media channels based on fan interests can increase engagement.

Accenture’s research indicates that 91% of consumers are more likely to shop with brands that recognize, remember, and provide relevant offers and recommendations. By leveraging digital channels and technologies such as AR, the sports franchise can create a personalized and memorable fan experience that drives engagement and loyalty. Additionally, the franchise can use digital channels to collect feedback and insights from fans, which can be used to continuously refine and improve the fan experience.

Aligning Cross-Functional Teams

Concerns about aligning cross-functional teams during the implementation phase are valid. To ensure success, the franchise must foster a collaborative culture that breaks down silos and encourages information sharing. A cross-functional steering committee can be formed to oversee the implementation process, comprising members from marketing, sales, IT, and customer service. This committee would be responsible for ensuring that all teams are aligned with the customer engagement strategy and that decisions are made in the best interest of the fans.

Deloitte emphasizes the importance of change management in successful strategy implementation, noting that initiatives with excellent change management are six times more likely to meet objectives than those with poor change management. The sports franchise must invest in training and development programs to equip employees with the necessary skills and knowledge to execute the new customer engagement strategies effectively. Regular communication and updates about the progress and impact of the initiatives can also help maintain alignment and buy-in from all stakeholders.

Expanding Digital Engagement Methods

Executives might question how the franchise plans to expand digital engagement methods to keep up with evolving fan preferences. The franchise should continuously monitor digital trends and fan behaviors to identify new opportunities for engagement. For example, leveraging emerging platforms such as eSports and integrating them with traditional sports experiences can attract younger audiences. Additionally, the franchise could explore partnerships with technology companies to develop innovative digital solutions that enhance the fan experience.

Gartner forecasts that by 2025, customer service organizations that embed AI in their multichannel customer engagement platform will elevate operational efficiency by 25%. By staying ahead of technological advancements and incorporating AI into their digital engagement strategies, the sports franchise can deliver more efficient and personalized experiences to fans, leading to increased satisfaction and loyalty.

Measuring Success Through KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

Another concern for executives is how the effectiveness of the engagement strategies will be measured. Beyond the KPIs mentioned, the franchise should also consider engagement metrics specific to digital initiatives, such as app downloads, online community growth, and digital content engagement rates. These KPIs will provide insights into the reach and impact of digital strategies and can be used to make data-driven decisions about future initiatives.

PwC’s Digital IQ Survey reveals that 67% of executives say that outcome-based metrics, such as customer satisfaction and digital reach, are a primary measure of digital success. By incorporating these metrics into their KPI framework, the franchise can ensure that their engagement strategies are not only driving revenue but also building a strong and satisfied fan community.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Continuous Refinement of Customer Insights

Executives will want to know how the franchise plans to continuously refine customer insights. The franchise should establish a process for regular analysis of customer data to identify emerging trends and shifts in fan behavior. This could involve quarterly reviews of the customer segmentation model and the implementation of feedback loops to capture insights from fans directly. By staying agile and responsive to new information, the franchise can adapt their strategies to remain relevant and engaging for fans.

According to a BCG study, companies that rapidly innovate in response to consumer insights can increase total shareholder return by 1.9 times compared to industry averages. The sports franchise can aim to achieve similar results by making continuous refinement of customer insights a core part of their strategy, ensuring that they remain competitive in an ever-changing sports entertainment landscape.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Increased game attendance rates by 15% within the first year post-implementation, indicating enhanced fan engagement.
  • Merchandise sales growth of 20% year-over-year, driven by personalized marketing campaigns.
  • Social media engagement levels surged by 30%, reflecting higher digital channel utilization and fan interaction.
  • Net Promoter Score (NPS) improved by 10 points, showcasing greater fan satisfaction and loyalty.
  • Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) saw a 25% increase, attributed to more effective segmentation and personalized experiences.

The initiative's success is evident through the significant improvements across key performance indicators, such as game attendance, merchandise sales, social media engagement, NPS, and CLV. These results underscore the effectiveness of leveraging deep customer insights and digital channels to enhance fan engagement and loyalty. The increase in game attendance and merchandise sales directly correlates with the strategic focus on personalized experiences and digital engagement, addressing the initial challenges faced by the franchise. The enhanced NPS and CLV further validate the positive impact of these strategies on fan satisfaction and value. However, there were opportunities to further amplify results, such as a more aggressive adoption of emerging digital platforms and technologies, which could have introduced innovative engagement methods to attract younger audiences and stay ahead of evolving fan preferences.

For next steps, the franchise should continue to refine and expand its customer insight capabilities to maintain a deep understanding of evolving fan behaviors and preferences. This includes investing in emerging digital technologies and platforms, such as AI and machine learning, to further personalize fan experiences and streamline operations. Additionally, exploring new engagement channels, such as eSports and virtual reality, could attract a broader audience and enhance the overall fan experience. Continuous monitoring and adaptation of engagement strategies based on real-time data and feedback will ensure the franchise remains agile and responsive to fan needs, sustaining long-term growth and loyalty.


 
David Tang, New York

Strategy & Operations, Digital Transformation, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by David Tang. David is the CEO and Founder of Flevy. Prior to Flevy, David worked as a management consultant for 8 years, where he served clients in North America, EMEA, and APAC. He graduated from Cornell with a BS in Electrical Engineering and MEng in Management.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Customer Insight Enhancement for Retail Company, Flevy Management Insights, David Tang, 2024


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