Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Global Market Penetration Strategy for Chemical Manufacturer in Bioplastics
     David Tang    |    Center of Excellence


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TLDR A leading bioplastics manufacturer faced a 20% market share decline from competition and inefficiencies. To enhance capabilities and drive sustainable innovation, the company launched a Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation and implemented Lean Manufacturing. This resulted in successful product launches, cost savings, and market expansion, highlighting the importance of strategic innovation and operational efficiency for growth.

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Consider this scenario: A leading chemical manufacturer in the bioplastics sector is striving to become a center of excellence in sustainable materials, amidst facing a 20% decrease in market share due to emerging competitors and a slow adoption of industry innovations.

Externally, the organization is challenged by volatile raw material prices and shifting regulatory landscapes favoring eco-friendly products. Internally, the organization battles with production inefficiencies and a culture resistant to rapid innovation. The primary strategic objective of the organization is to enhance its global market presence while optimizing its production capabilities and fostering a culture of continuous innovation.



The organization in question, despite its established reputation in the bioplastics industry, is encountering stagnation in growth, attributed to its slow pace in embracing new technological advancements and a lack of agility in responding to market demands. The leadership is concerned that without addressing these root causes, the company risks further erosion of its market position and profitability.

Industry & Market Analysis

The bioplastics industry is at a pivotal growth stage, fueled by increasing environmental concerns and regulatory support for sustainable materials. However, this growth is also attracting new entrants and intensifying competition.

Examining the competitive landscape reveals:

  • Internal Rivalry: Intensification as startups and established chemical companies vie for market share in the burgeoning bioplastics sector.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, due to the availability of renewable raw materials but can be influenced by geopolitical and environmental factors.
  • Buyer Power: Increasing, driven by consumers' growing preference for sustainable products, thus pushing companies to innovate.
  • Threat of New Entrants: High, as technological advancements lower barriers to entry and startups emerge with innovative solutions.
  • Threat of Substitutes: Moderate to high, with ongoing research into alternative sustainable materials posing a potential threat.

Emerging trends include a shift towards bio-based raw materials and the adoption of circular economy principles. These trends present opportunities for market expansion and product innovation but also introduce risks related to technology adoption and regulatory compliance.

  • Increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions offers an opportunity for expansion into new market segments, with the risk of failing to meet rapidly evolving consumer expectations.
  • Technological advancements in bioplastic production processes present an opportunity for cost reduction and efficiency improvements but require significant investment in R&D and operational upgrades.

A STEER analysis highlights socio-cultural shifts towards sustainability, technological innovations in bioplastics, environmental regulatory pressures, economic volatility affecting raw material costs, and regulatory changes as key external factors influencing the industry.

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Internal Assessment

The organization boasts strong capabilities in bioplastic manufacturing with a well-established global supply chain but faces challenges in innovation speed and operational efficiency.

A MOST Analysis indicates misalignment between the organization's mission to lead in sustainable materials and its strategies, which have been slow to adapt to market and technological changes. Objectives related to market expansion and innovation need clearer definition and alignment with tactical plans.

A Resource-Based View (RBV) Analysis reveals that the company's core competencies lie in its extensive manufacturing experience and global market presence. However, gaps in technological innovation and agile product development capabilities are evident.

The Gap Analysis points to discrepancies between current operational capabilities and the strategic need for innovation and efficiency. Bridging these gaps is essential for maintaining competitive advantage and achieving strategic objectives.

Strategic Initiatives

  • Establish a Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation: This initiative aims to centralize R&D efforts, fostering innovation in bioplastic materials and processes. The intended impact is to accelerate product development and enhance the company's position as a leader in sustainable materials. The source of value creation comes from leveraging in-house expertise and external partnerships to drive technological advancements, expected to result in increased market share and customer satisfaction. Resource requirements include investment in R&D facilities, personnel, and collaboration platforms.
  • Adopt Lean Manufacturing Principles: By streamlining production processes and reducing waste, this initiative intends to improve operational efficiency and reduce costs. The value lies in optimizing resource use and increasing production flexibility, contributing to better margins and competitive pricing. Implementation will require training, process re-engineering, and potentially new equipment.
  • Expand into Emerging Markets: Targeting regions with growing demand for sustainable materials, this strategy aims to diversify the company's market base and drive revenue growth. The value creation stems from tapping into new customer segments and reducing reliance on mature markets. This will necessitate market analysis, local partnership development, and regulatory compliance efforts.

Center of Excellence Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


What you measure is what you get. Senior executives understand that their organization's measurement system strongly affects the behavior of managers and employees.
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  • Innovation Pipeline Strength: Measures the number of new products in development and their potential market impact. This KPI is critical for tracking the effectiveness of the Center of Excellence in driving innovation.
  • Operational Efficiency Ratios: Tracks improvements in production throughput and waste reduction. Essential for assessing the success of lean manufacturing initiatives.
  • Market Share Growth in New Regions: Monitors progress in emerging markets, indicating the effectiveness of market expansion strategies.

These KPIs provide insights into the strategic initiatives' performance, highlighting areas of success and opportunities for further improvement. They serve as a basis for continuous strategic adjustment and resource allocation.

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Center of Excellence Deliverables

These are a selection of deliverables across all the strategic initiatives.

  • Center of Excellence Implementation Plan (PPT)
  • Lean Manufacturing Roadmap (PPT)
  • Emerging Market Entry Strategy (PPT)
  • Bioplastic Innovation Pipeline Dashboard (Excel)

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Establish a Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation

The organization adopted the Core Competence Management (CCM) framework to guide the establishment of its Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation. Developed by C.K. Prahalad and Gary Hamel, the CCM framework emphasizes the importance of identifying, nurturing, and leveraging core competencies to achieve competitive advantage. This framework was instrumental in ensuring that the Center of Excellence focused on areas where the organization could truly differentiate itself and lead the market. The process involved:

  • Conducting a comprehensive audit to identify core competencies that could drive innovation in bioplastics, including technological expertise and sustainable manufacturing processes.
  • Aligning the identified core competencies with strategic objectives to ensure that the Center of Excellence's activities were directly contributing to the organization's overarching goals.
  • Developing programs for continuous learning and knowledge sharing within the Center of Excellence, to cultivate these core competencies across the organization.

Additionally, the organization utilized the Value Chain Analysis to pinpoint activities within its operations where innovation could significantly enhance value creation. This analysis helped in structuring the Center of Excellence's initiatives around areas of the value chain that were most critical to competitive advantage, such as sustainable sourcing and efficient production methods. The implementation steps included:

  • Mapping the organization's value chain, from raw material sourcing to production, distribution, and after-sales support.
  • Identifying key activities within this value chain where bioplastic innovation could reduce costs, enhance product quality, or create new customer value propositions.
  • Directing resources and projects within the Center of Excellence to focus on these high-impact areas, fostering breakthrough innovations in processes and products.

The results of implementing these frameworks were transformative. The organization successfully established itself as a leader in bioplastic innovation, launching several groundbreaking products that set new industry standards for sustainability and performance. By focusing on its core competencies and value-creating activities, the Center of Excellence not only accelerated the company's growth but also significantly enhanced its reputation in the global market.

Adopt Lean Manufacturing Principles

To streamline its production processes and enhance operational efficiency, the organization embraced the Lean Manufacturing framework. This approach focuses on minimizing waste within manufacturing systems while simultaneously maximizing productivity. Lean Manufacturing was particularly relevant for this strategic initiative as it aligned with the company's goals of reducing costs and improving environmental sustainability. Following this framework, the organization:

  • Identified and eliminated non-value-adding activities in the production process, significantly reducing waste and inefficiencies.
  • Implemented continuous improvement practices, such as Kaizen, to encourage innovation and efficiency at all levels of the production process.
  • Adopted Just-In-Time (JIT) manufacturing to reduce inventory costs and enhance the responsiveness to market demands.

The implementation of Lean Manufacturing principles led to a remarkable improvement in operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Production lead times were reduced by 30%, and the organization saw a 25% decrease in manufacturing costs. These enhancements not only bolstered the company's bottom line but also strengthened its competitive position by enabling faster and more flexible responses to market changes.

Expand into Emerging Markets

For its strategic initiative to expand into emerging markets, the organization employed the Market Development Strategy framework from Ansoff's Matrix. This framework assists in identifying and developing new markets for existing products, which was crucial for the organization's goal of geographical diversification. It provided a structured approach to assessing the potential of new markets and developing strategies for entry. The steps taken included:

  • Conducting thorough market research to identify emerging markets with a high demand for bioplastic products.
  • Evaluating the regulatory, cultural, and economic environments of these markets to tailor entry strategies accordingly.
  • Developing partnerships with local entities to facilitate market entry and navigate the unique challenges of each region.

Alongside, the organization utilized the PESTEL Analysis to understand the macro-environmental factors affecting each target market. This comprehensive analysis ensured that strategic decisions were informed by a deep understanding of political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors. The implementation involved:

  • Assessing the impact of macro-environmental factors on the demand for bioplastics in targeted emerging markets.
  • Adjusting market entry and development strategies to align with local conditions and maximize the chances of success.

The successful implementation of these frameworks enabled the organization to effectively enter and establish a strong presence in multiple emerging markets. This expansion not only contributed to significant revenue growth but also reduced the company's dependency on its traditional markets, thereby diversifying its risk and enhancing its global footprint.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Established a Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation, leading to the launch of several groundbreaking products that set new industry standards for sustainability and performance.
  • Implemented Lean Manufacturing principles, resulting in a 30% reduction in production lead times and a 25% decrease in manufacturing costs.
  • Expanded into multiple emerging markets, contributing to significant revenue growth and reducing dependency on traditional markets.
  • Strengthened the innovation pipeline with a focus on sustainable manufacturing processes and materials, enhancing the company's competitive position in the bioplastics sector.
  • Increased market share in new regions, demonstrating the effectiveness of market expansion strategies and diversifying risk.

The strategic initiatives undertaken by the organization have yielded substantial benefits, particularly in establishing a leadership position in bioplastic innovation and enhancing operational efficiency. The establishment of a Global Center of Excellence in Bioplastic Innovation has been a transformative move, enabling the launch of industry-leading sustainable products. The adoption of Lean Manufacturing principles has significantly improved operational efficiency, reducing costs and lead times, which is critical in the fast-paced bioplastics sector. Expansion into emerging markets has not only contributed to revenue growth but also reduced the company's reliance on mature markets, diversifying its risk profile.

However, the results have not been uniformly positive. The rapid expansion into new markets, while successful, may have exposed the company to unforeseen regulatory and cultural challenges, potentially impacting long-term sustainability in these markets. Additionally, the focus on innovation and market expansion may have diverted resources from addressing internal cultural resistance to rapid innovation, a critical factor for sustaining long-term growth. An alternative strategy could have involved a more phased approach to market expansion, coupled with a stronger emphasis on internal culture change initiatives to foster a more innovation-friendly environment.

Based on the analysis, the recommended next steps include: consolidating the company's presence in newly entered markets to ensure sustainable growth, focusing on internal culture change initiatives to reduce resistance to innovation, and continuing to invest in the Global Center of Excellence to maintain leadership in bioplastic innovation. Additionally, exploring strategic partnerships or acquisitions to accelerate market penetration and innovation in key regions could further enhance the company's competitive edge.

Source: Global Market Penetration Strategy for Chemical Manufacturer in Bioplastics, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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