Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Robotic Process Automation for Mid-Size Event Planning Firm
     Joseph Robinson    |    Process Analysis


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Process Analysis to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR A mid-size event planning firm faced digital transformation challenges, leading to a 20% cost increase and a 15% drop in profit margins. By implementing RPA and virtual offerings, the firm cut operational costs by 15%, boosted revenue by 10%, and enhanced client retention by 20%. This highlights the importance of Strategic Planning and Change Management for success.

Reading time: 11 minutes

Consider this scenario: A mid-size event planning firm faces challenges in digital transformation, RPA, and process analysis.

Internal inefficiencies and a 20% increase in operational costs have compounded the issue. Additionally, external economic pressures and competitive market dynamics have reduced profit margins by 15% over the last fiscal year. The primary strategic objective is to enhance operational efficiency and profitability through targeted digital initiatives.



Market Analysis

The event planning industry is experiencing significant shifts due to technological advancements and changing consumer expectations.

We begin our analysis by analyzing the primary forces driving the industry:

  • Internal Rivalry: High due to numerous firms offering similar services, leading to price wars and reduced margins.
  • Supplier Power: Moderate, as event planners rely on diverse suppliers, but some key suppliers have substantial influence.
  • Buyer Power: High, customers have many choices and can easily switch providers, driving down prices.
  • Threat of New Entrants: Moderate, low barriers to entry but challenging to establish a brand and client base.
  • Threat of Substitutes: High, virtual and hybrid events provide alternative solutions to traditional in-person events.

Emergent trends include a shift towards virtual and hybrid events, increased demand for personalized experiences, and greater reliance on technology for event management. Key changes in industry dynamics include:

  • Increasing reliance on digital tools: Opportunity to leverage RPA for efficiency but risk of high initial investment costs.
  • Rising customer expectations for personalization: Can enhance client satisfaction but requires robust data analytics.
  • Growth of virtual events: Opens new revenue streams but increases competition from tech-savvy firms.

A PEST analysis indicates political stability but with varying regulations, economic uncertainties impacting discretionary spending, social trends favoring experiential events, and technological advancements driving industry innovation.

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Internal Assessment

The organization has strong client relationships and creative expertise but struggles with operational inefficiencies and outdated processes.

SWOT Analysis

Strengths include established market presence and a talented team. Weaknesses involve high operational costs and resistance to change. Opportunities are present in adopting RPA and expanding virtual event offerings. Threats include economic downturns and technological disruptions by competitors.

Organizational Design Analysis

The current hierarchical structure limits agility and innovation. Decision-making is slow, and there's a disconnect between management and operational staff. A flatter, more decentralized structure could improve responsiveness and idea flow, aligning strategic goals with operational realities.

4 Actions Framework Analysis

Eliminate redundant manual processes that RPA can handle. Reduce dependencies on key suppliers by diversifying. Raise the adoption of digital tools and customer personalization. Create new virtual event offerings to capture emerging market trends.

Strategic Initiatives

The leadership team formulated strategic initiatives based on the comprehensive understanding gained from the previous industry analysis and internal capability assessment, outlining specific, actionable steps that align with the strategic plan's objectives over a 3-5 year horizon to drive growth by 20% over the next 12 months .

  • Implement RPA for Operational Efficiency: Aim to automate repetitive tasks, reduce errors, and cut operational costs by 15%. Expected value includes $500K in annual savings. Requires investment in RPA software, training, and process redesign.
  • Expand Virtual and Hybrid Event Offerings: Target new customer segments by offering innovative event solutions. Anticipated impact is a 10% increase in revenue. Value creation stems from accessing new markets and increasing client satisfaction. Needs investment in technology and staff training.
  • Enhance Data Analytics for Personalization: Use data to deliver personalized event experiences, boosting client retention by 20%. The value created includes higher client loyalty and repeat business. Resources needed are data analytics tools, skilled personnel, and training programs.
  • Streamline Supplier Management: Optimize supplier relationships to reduce costs by 10%. Value creation arises from better negotiations and bulk purchasing. Requires supplier analysis, new contracts, and relationship management.

Process Analysis Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Measurement is the first step that leads to control and eventually to improvement.
     – H. James Harrington

  • RPA Implementation Rate: Measure the percentage of processes automated, indicating progress in digital transformation.
  • Operational Cost Reduction: Track savings realized through process automation to ensure financial goals are met.
  • Client Retention Rate: Monitor the percentage of returning clients, reflecting success in enhancing service quality.
  • Virtual Event Revenue Growth: Measure revenue increase from new virtual and hybrid event offerings, indicating market expansion.
  • Supplier Cost Savings: Track cost reductions from optimized supplier management.

These KPIs provide insights into the effectiveness of the strategic initiatives, ensuring alignment with the overall business objectives and facilitating timely adjustments where necessary.

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Stakeholder Management

Success of the strategic initiatives hinges on the involvement and support of both internal and external stakeholders, including frontline staff, technology partners, and marketing teams. In particular, our external technology partners play an important role in informing us of and validating end-consumer requirements.

  • Employees: Frontline staff and management are crucial for implementing personalized guest experiences.
  • Technology Partners: Vendors and IT teams responsible for implementing and maintaining smart room technology.
  • Marketing Team: Essential for developing and executing the digital marketing campaign.
  • Clients: The ultimate beneficiaries of the enhanced experiences, whose feedback is critical for "continuous improvement".
  • Investors: Provide the necessary financial backing for technology and marketing investments.
Stakeholder GroupsRACI
Employees
Technology Partners
Marketing Team
Clients
Investors

We've only identified the primary stakeholder groups above. There are also participants and groups involved for various activities in each of the strategic initiatives.

Learn more about Stakeholder Management Change Management Focus Interviewing Workshops Supplier Management

Process Analysis Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Process Analysis. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Process Analysis subject matter experts.

Process Analysis Deliverables

These are a selection of deliverables across all the strategic initiatives.

  • RPA Implementation Framework (PPT)
  • Virtual Event Expansion Plan (PPT)
  • Data Analytics Strategy Report (PPT)
  • Supplier Optimization Toolkit (Excel)
  • Financial Impact Model (Excel)

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Implement RPA for Operational Efficiency

The implementation team leveraged several established business frameworks to help with the analysis and implementation of this initiative, including the Lean Six Sigma and Value Stream Mapping frameworks. Lean Six Sigma was a powerful tool for eliminating waste and improving process efficiency. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided a structured approach to identify and eliminate inefficiencies in the event planning processes. The team followed this process:

  • Define the scope of RPA implementation by identifying key processes that were repetitive and prone to errors.
  • Measure current process performance by collecting data on time taken, error rates, and resource utilization.
  • Analyze the data to identify root causes of inefficiencies and areas where RPA could have the most significant impact.
  • Improve processes by designing and implementing RPA solutions, focusing on reducing errors and streamlining workflows.
  • Control the new processes by setting up monitoring systems to ensure sustained improvements.

Value Stream Mapping was used to visualize the flow of materials and information. It helped the team identify bottlenecks and areas for improvement. The team followed this process:

  • Create a current state map of the event planning processes, detailing each step and the flow of information.
  • Identify value-added and non-value-added activities to highlight areas of waste.
  • Develop a future state map that incorporated RPA to streamline workflows and eliminate waste.
  • Implement the future state map by deploying RPA solutions and training staff on new processes.

The implementation of these frameworks led to a 15% reduction in operational costs and a significant decrease in errors. The organization achieved greater efficiency and improved service delivery.

Expand Virtual and Hybrid Event Offerings

The implementation team utilized the Business Model Canvas and the Jobs to Be Done (JTBD) frameworks to guide the expansion of virtual and hybrid event offerings. The Business Model Canvas was instrumental in visualizing and designing new business models. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided a comprehensive view of the key components needed to deliver virtual and hybrid events. The team followed this process:

  • Identify key partners, activities, and resources required to deliver virtual and hybrid events.
  • Define the value proposition for virtual and hybrid events, focusing on unique features and benefits for clients.
  • Outline customer segments and channels to reach them effectively.
  • Develop a cost structure and revenue streams to ensure profitability.

The Jobs to Be Done framework helped the team understand customer needs and motivations. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided insights into what clients were trying to achieve with their events. The team followed this process:

  • Conduct interviews with current and potential clients to understand their goals and challenges with event planning.
  • Identify the "jobs" clients were hiring the organization to do, focusing on desired outcomes and experiences.
  • Develop solutions that addressed these jobs, incorporating features that met client needs and preferences.
  • Test and refine the solutions through pilot projects and feedback loops.

The implementation of these frameworks resulted in a 10% increase in revenue from virtual and hybrid events. The organization successfully captured new market segments and enhanced client satisfaction.

Enhance Data Analytics for Personalization

The implementation team employed the Data-Driven Decision Making (DDDM) and Customer Journey Mapping frameworks to enhance data analytics for personalization. DDDM was crucial for making informed decisions based on data insights. It was particularly useful in this context, because it enabled the organization to leverage data to create personalized event experiences. The team followed this process:

  • Collect data from various sources, including client interactions, event feedback, and social media.
  • Analyze the data to identify patterns and trends that could inform personalization strategies.
  • Develop data-driven insights to tailor event offerings to individual client preferences.
  • Implement personalization strategies and monitor their impact on client satisfaction and retention.

Customer Journey Mapping helped the team visualize and optimize the client experience. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided a detailed view of client interactions and touchpoints. The team followed this process:

  • Map the entire customer journey from initial contact to post-event follow-up.
  • Identify key touchpoints and moments of truth where personalization could enhance the client experience.
  • Develop strategies to personalize interactions at each touchpoint, using data insights.
  • Implement and test personalization strategies, gathering feedback to refine the approach.

The implementation of these frameworks led to a 20% increase in client retention and improved client satisfaction. The organization delivered more personalized and engaging event experiences.

Streamline Supplier Management

The implementation team utilized the Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) frameworks to streamline supplier management. SRM was essential for optimizing supplier relationships and performance. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided a structured approach to managing supplier interactions and improving collaboration. The team followed this process:

  • Identify key suppliers and categorize them based on their strategic importance.
  • Develop performance metrics to evaluate supplier performance regularly.
  • Establish regular communication channels and collaborative processes with key suppliers.
  • Implement performance improvement plans for underperforming suppliers.

TCO was used to assess the total cost of acquiring and using supplier services. It was particularly useful in this context, because it provided a comprehensive view of all costs associated with supplier relationships. The team followed this process:

  • Identify all cost components associated with supplier relationships, including direct and indirect costs.
  • Analyze these costs to identify areas where savings could be achieved.
  • Negotiate with suppliers to reduce costs and improve terms.
  • Implement cost-saving measures and monitor their impact on overall expenses.

The implementation of these frameworks resulted in a 10% reduction in supplier costs and improved supplier performance. The organization achieved better cost control and enhanced supplier collaboration.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced operational costs by 15% through the implementation of RPA, achieving $500K in annual savings.
  • Increased revenue by 10% from new virtual and hybrid event offerings, capturing new market segments.
  • Enhanced client retention by 20% through personalized event experiences driven by data analytics.
  • Achieved a 10% reduction in supplier costs through optimized supplier management and better negotiations.
  • Significantly decreased error rates and improved service delivery by streamlining workflows with RPA.

The overall results of the initiative indicate a successful enhancement of operational efficiency and profitability. The 15% reduction in operational costs and $500K in annual savings from RPA implementation demonstrate substantial financial benefits. Additionally, the 10% revenue increase from virtual and hybrid events highlights the effective capture of new market segments and adaptation to industry trends. The 20% improvement in client retention through personalized experiences underscores the positive impact of data analytics on customer satisfaction. However, some areas showed subpar results, such as the initial high investment costs for RPA and technology, which strained short-term finances. Additionally, resistance to change among staff slowed down the implementation process. Alternative strategies could include phased investments in technology and more robust change management programs to mitigate resistance.

For the next steps, it is recommended to continue refining and expanding the use of RPA to further streamline operations and reduce costs. Investing in advanced data analytics tools and training can enhance personalization efforts and client retention. Exploring additional revenue streams through innovative virtual event offerings and partnerships with tech firms can drive growth. Strengthening change management initiatives will help in overcoming resistance and ensuring smoother implementation of future digital transformations. Lastly, ongoing evaluation and optimization of supplier relationships should be maintained to sustain cost reductions and improve collaboration.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Operational Process Reengineering for a Construction Firm in High-Growth Market, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2024


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