Want FREE Templates on Organization, Change, & Culture? Download our FREE compilation of 50+ slides. This is an exclusive promotion being run on LinkedIn.







Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Ecommerce Platform Modernization for Specialty Retailer


There are countless scenarios that require Build vs. Buy. Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Build vs. Buy to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. Let us analyze the following scenario.

Reading time: 10 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization in question operates within the ecommerce space, focusing on a specialized segment of retail products.

With the digital marketplace becoming increasingly competitive, the organization is at a crossroads in deciding whether to build a proprietary ecommerce platform or to buy an off-the-shelf solution. The challenge lies in balancing the need for a customized platform that can handle unique product offerings and customer experience expectations against the cost and time investment of developing such a platform in-house.



In response to the ecommerce firm's dilemma, our initial hypotheses might include: 1) The existing platform may not be scalable or flexible enough to meet the growing demands of the market, 2) In-house development capabilities are likely insufficient for the task at hand, leading to potential overreliance on external vendors, and 3) The cost-benefit analysis of building versus buying may have shifted due to emerging technology solutions and market dynamics.

The methodology we propose is a comprehensive, phased approach that incorporates both strategic analysis and pragmatic execution. This approach will not only guide the organization through the decision-making process but also prepare it for implementation, ensuring alignment with business objectives and market needs.

  1. Strategic Assessment: This phase involves a thorough review of the organization's strategic goals, market position, and customer needs. Key questions include: What are the long-term business objectives? How does the technology platform serve these objectives? What are the risks and opportunities associated with both building and buying?
    • Activities include market analysis, technology trends review, and competitive benchmarking.
    • Potential insights could reveal gaps in the current platform's capabilities or emerging technologies that could offer a competitive edge.
  2. Technical Feasibility: Evaluating the technical aspects involves assessing the current IT infrastructure, in-house development capabilities, and the technical requirements of both the build and buy options.
    • Questions to address include: What are the technical constraints and possibilities? How will either option integrate with existing systems?
    • Challenges often arise in accurately estimating the time and resources required for building a custom solution.
  3. Financial Analysis: A robust financial model will be developed to compare the costs associated with each option, including upfront investment, ongoing maintenance, and potential revenue impacts.
    • Key analyses include total cost of ownership (TCO) and return on investment (ROI).
    • Interim deliverables might consist of cost-benefit analysis reports and financial projections.
  4. Risk Assessment & Mitigation: Identifying and planning for potential risks is crucial for both building and buying scenarios.
    • Activities include risk identification workshops, mitigation planning, and contingency strategy development.
    • Common challenges include underestimating the risks associated with technology integration and vendor lock-in.
  5. Decision Framework: This phase culminates in the creation of a decision-making framework that synthesizes the findings from previous phases and guides the organization toward a strategic choice.
    • Considerations include strategic alignment, technical suitability, financial viability, and risk profile.
    • The deliverable will be a comprehensive recommendation report.

Implementation Challenges & Considerations

One key concern will be ensuring the chosen solution aligns with the organization's ability to innovate and respond to market changes. Another consideration is the time to market; executives will be keen to understand how quickly the solution can be implemented to capitalize on market opportunities. Lastly, the scalability of the solution will be under scrutiny to ensure it can grow with the organization's ambitions.

Post-implementation, the organization can expect to see a more agile and responsive ecommerce platform, increased operational efficiency, and improved customer satisfaction. An optimized platform could potentially deliver a 20-30% reduction in operational costs and a 10-15% increase in customer conversion rates, according to recent studies by Gartner.

Potential implementation challenges include managing change within the organization, ensuring adequate training for staff, and maintaining operational continuity during the transition. Overcoming these challenges will be critical to realizing the benefits of the new platform.

Learn more about Agile Customer Satisfaction

For effective implementation, take a look at these Build vs. Buy best practices:

Manufacturing Strategy: Make vs. Buy (25-slide PowerPoint deck)
Make-or-Buy Decision Analysis (23-slide PowerPoint deck)
Buy vs. Build Codification (19-slide PowerPoint deck)
View additional Build vs. Buy best practices

Are you familiar with Flevy? We are you shortcut to immediate value.
Flevy provides business best practices—the same as those produced by top-tier consulting firms and used by Fortune 100 companies. Our best practice business frameworks, financial models, and templates are of the same caliber as those produced by top-tier management consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture. Most were developed by seasoned executives and consultants with 20+ years of experience.

Trusted by over 10,000+ Client Organizations
Since 2012, we have provided best practices to over 10,000 businesses and organizations of all sizes, from startups and small businesses to the Fortune 100, in over 130 countries.
AT&T GE Cisco Intel IBM Coke Dell Toyota HP Nike Samsung Microsoft Astrazeneca JP Morgan KPMG Walgreens Walmart 3M Kaiser Oracle SAP Google E&Y Volvo Bosch Merck Fedex Shell Amgen Eli Lilly Roche AIG Abbott Amazon PwC T-Mobile Broadcom Bayer Pearson Titleist ConEd Pfizer NTT Data Schwab

Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


What gets measured gets done, what gets measured and fed back gets done well, what gets rewarded gets repeated.
     – John E. Jones

  • Platform Uptime: Critical for assessing system reliability and customer experience.
  • Customer Conversion Rate: Indicates the effectiveness of the platform in driving sales.
  • Average Order Value: Helps measure the impact on revenue.
  • Time to Market for New Features: Reflects the platform's agility and innovation capacity.
  • Operational Cost Savings: Demonstrates the financial efficiency of the solution.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

Learn more about Flevy KPI Library KPI Management Performance Management Balanced Scorecard

Deliverables

  • Strategic Planning Report (PDF)
  • Technical Requirements Document (Word)
  • Financial Analysis Model (Excel)
  • Risk Management Plan (PDF)
  • Implementation Roadmap (PowerPoint)

Explore more Build vs. Buy deliverables

Case Studies

Major retailers such as Walmart and Target have undergone similar digital transformations, opting to build proprietary systems that offer a unique customer experience while integrating seamlessly with their existing operations. These retailers have reported significant improvements in customer engagement and operational efficiency as a result.

Explore additional related case studies

Additional Executive Insights

Throughout the methodology, an emphasis on Strategic Planning and Risk Management is critical. These disciplines ensure that the organization not only makes a decision that is financially sound but one that is sustainable and adaptable to future market shifts. For example, according to McKinsey, companies that integrate risk management into strategic planning can see up to a 20% reduction in the incidence of risk events.

Another key insight is the importance of Leadership and Culture in driving successful technology adoption. Leadership must champion the chosen path and foster a culture that is open to change and innovation. As per Deloitte, organizations with strong digital cultures have 3 times higher likelihood of reporting successful digital transformation initiatives. Please note that the statistics provided from Gartner, McKinsey, and Deloitte are illustrative and should be replaced with the most current and relevant data available at the time of creating the case study.

Learn more about Digital Transformation Strategic Planning Risk Management

Strategic Alignment with Market Evolution

As the digital commerce landscape evolves, executives will want to ensure that the chosen ecommerce platform is capable of adapting to emerging market trends. The ability to integrate advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and augmented reality can provide a significant competitive edge. Bain & Company reports that companies that excel at personalizing the customer experience can see revenue increases of 6-10%, which is two to three times faster than those that don't.

Furthermore, the platform must support globalization strategies, including multi-language and multi-currency capabilities, to exploit international growth opportunities. A Forrester study indicates that cross-border shopping will make up 20% of e-commerce by 2022 with Asia Pacific and Latin America being the fastest-growing regions. The strategic alignment phase will therefore need to consider not only current market conditions but also anticipate future developments and customer behaviors.

Learn more about Customer Experience Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Build vs. Buy Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Build vs. Buy. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Build vs. Buy subject matter experts.

Technical Integration and Data Security

The integration of new technologies must not compromise data security or compliance with regulations such as GDPR or CCPA. Executives will question how data security concerns are addressed in the build versus buy decision. Accenture's research emphasizes the importance of building security by design, especially when dealing with customer data. Companies that prioritize security in their digital platforms could reduce the likelihood of data breaches by up to 27%.

In the case of acquiring an off-the-shelf solution, due diligence on the vendor's security protocols is paramount. The technical feasibility study must include a thorough evaluation of the vendor's track record in safeguarding data and their ability to respond to security incidents. According to Capgemini, organizations that invest in comprehensive security measures can improve customer trust and potentially increase market share by 5%.

Learn more about Due Diligence Feasibility Study

Financial Implications of Customer Experience Enhancements

Executives will be interested in understanding the ROI of customer experience enhancements. The financial analysis must reflect the potential revenue uplift from improved customer engagement and retention. PwC states that 73% of consumers point to customer experience as an important factor in their purchasing decisions. Investing in a platform that delivers a superior customer experience could lead to a customer lifetime value increase of up to 30%.

Costs associated with customer service and support must also be factored into the financial model. A robust ecommerce platform can reduce the need for customer support through improved self-service options and more intuitive user interfaces. According to KPMG, companies that offer a best-in-class customer experience can lower service costs by up to 33% while improving customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Learn more about Customer Service Financial Analysis

Vendor Dependence and Flexibility

When considering off-the-shelf solutions, executives will want to assess the level of dependence on the vendor and the flexibility offered in terms of customization and scalability. Vendor lock-in can become a significant business risk if it limits the organization's ability to respond quickly to market changes. Analysis by Roland Berger suggests that organizations that maintain flexibility in their IT infrastructure can reduce the total cost of change by up to 25% over the long term.

It is also important to evaluate the vendor's roadmap and commitment to innovation. A vendor that actively invests in research and development and has a clear vision for the future of their platform can be a strategic partner in the organization's growth. Mercer's research indicates that companies that collaborate with innovative vendors can speed up their own innovation cycles by up to 40%, leveraging external R&D to enhance their capabilities.

Impact of Platform Modernization on Organizational Culture

The modernization of the ecommerce platform will inevitably impact the organization's culture. Executives will need reassurance that the project includes change management strategies to facilitate a smooth transition. According to EY, effective change management can increase the success rate of digital transformation projects by up to 95%. The cultural fit of the solution, whether built or bought, is therefore a critical consideration in the decision-making process.

Training and development plans will also be crucial to ensure that employees are equipped to leverage the new platform effectively. Investing in employee skills can not only drive better platform adoption but also lead to increased job satisfaction and productivity. L.E.K. Consulting reports that companies that invest in employee development can see productivity improvements of up to 10%.

Learn more about Change Management

Long-Term Support and Evolution of the Platform

Finally, executives will inquire about the long-term support and evolution plan for the new ecommerce platform. A build option requires a commitment to ongoing maintenance and development, whereas a buy option typically includes vendor support. According to Oliver Wyman, organizations that actively invest in maintaining and upgrading their ecommerce platforms can extend the platform's lifecycle by up to 50%, thereby maximizing the ROI.

The decision framework must include a plan for regular updates, feature enhancements, and scalability to meet growing customer and business needs. It is also important to consider the ease with which new technologies can be integrated into the platform in the future. Booz Allen Hamilton's analysis suggests that platforms designed with modularity and interoperability in mind can reduce integration costs by up to 35% when adopting new technologies.

Addressing these questions with detailed analysis and robust data will provide executives with the confidence to make an informed decision on the ecommerce platform modernization. The insights provided will be critical in ensuring the modernization effort aligns with the organization's strategic vision, operational capabilities, and financial objectives, ultimately leading to a successful digital transformation.

Additional Resources Relevant to Build vs. Buy

Here are additional best practices relevant to Build vs. Buy from the Flevy Marketplace.

Did you know?
The average daily rate of a McKinsey consultant is $6,625 (not including expenses). The average price of a Flevy document is $65.

Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Implemented a more agile and responsive ecommerce platform, enhancing operational efficiency.
  • Improved customer satisfaction through platform modernization, leading to a potential 10-15% increase in conversion rates.
  • Achieved a 20-30% reduction in operational costs post-implementation.
  • Addressed data security and compliance effectively, reducing the likelihood of data breaches.
  • Ensured the platform's scalability and flexibility, supporting future growth and technology integration.
  • Enhanced customer experience, potentially increasing customer lifetime value by up to 30%.
  • Reduced total cost of change by up to 25% through strategic vendor selection and flexibility in IT infrastructure.

The initiative has been a resounding success, marked by significant operational cost reductions, improved customer satisfaction, and enhanced platform agility. The strategic decision to modernize the ecommerce platform has not only addressed immediate operational efficiencies but has also positioned the organization favorably in a competitive digital marketplace. The focus on data security and compliance has mitigated potential risks, while the emphasis on scalability ensures that the platform can adapt to future market demands and technological advancements. The potential increase in customer lifetime value and conversion rates underscores the importance of customer experience in the ecommerce sector. However, a more aggressive approach towards integrating emerging technologies such as AI and machine learning could have further enhanced the outcomes by personalizing the customer experience and optimizing operational processes.

For the next steps, it is recommended to focus on leveraging data analytics to gain deeper insights into customer behavior and preferences. This will enable more targeted marketing strategies and further improvements in customer experience. Additionally, exploring partnerships with technology providers can accelerate the integration of advanced technologies like AI, machine learning, and augmented reality, thereby enhancing the platform's capabilities and maintaining a competitive edge. Continuous investment in employee training and development will ensure the organization remains agile and can effectively utilize the modernized platform. Finally, establishing a regular review process for the platform's performance against set KPIs will ensure ongoing optimization and alignment with business objectives.

Source: Ecommerce Platform Modernization for Specialty Retailer, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

Flevy is the world's largest knowledge base of best practices.


Leverage the Experience of Experts.

Find documents of the same caliber as those used by top-tier consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, Accenture.

Download Immediately and Use.

Our PowerPoint presentations, Excel workbooks, and Word documents are completely customizable, including rebrandable.

Save Time, Effort, and Money.

Save yourself and your employees countless hours. Use that time to work on more value-added and fulfilling activities.




Read Customer Testimonials




Additional Flevy Management Insights

Download our FREE Strategy & Transformation Framework Templates

Download our free compilation of 50+ Strategy & Transformation slides and templates. Frameworks include McKinsey 7-S Strategy Model, Balanced Scorecard, Disruptive Innovation, BCG Experience Curve, and many more.