Flevy Management Insights Case Study

Market Penetration Strategy for Building Materials Firm in North America

     David Tang    |    Business Architecture


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Business Architecture to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The organization faced challenges in adapting its Business Architecture to technological changes and competition, resulting in stalled market share growth and outdated internal processes. The initiative led to an 18% increase in operational efficiency and a 15% improvement in customer satisfaction, highlighting the importance of effective Change Management and the need for thorough cost assessments in future technology investments.

Reading time: 7 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization is a North American supplier of specialized building materials facing challenges in adapting its Business Architecture to keep pace with rapid technological changes and increased competition.

Despite a robust product line and a loyal customer base, the organization's market share growth has stalled. Internal processes are outdated, leading to inefficiencies in operations, and there is a lack of integration between different business units, which hinders effective decision-making and strategy execution.



Based on the initial understanding of the organization's stagnation despite a strong product offering and customer loyalty, the hypotheses might include: 1) The Business Architecture may not be fully aligned with the organization's strategic objectives, leading to misaligned resource allocation and prioritization; 2) There may be a lack of standardized processes across business units, resulting in inefficiencies and increased operational costs; 3) The current organizational structure could be impeding information flow and decision-making, which is critical for responding to market changes and opportunities.

Strategic Analysis and Execution Methodology

Adopting a proven 5-phase methodology in Business Architecture will allow the organization to systematically address its operational inefficiencies and align its internal processes with strategic goals. This established process, often employed by leading consulting firms, ensures a comprehensive analysis and a strategic roadmap for effective execution.

  1. Assessment and Baseline: Begin with a thorough assessment of the current Business Architecture, evaluating how well it supports the organization's strategic objectives. Key questions include: How are current processes aligned with business goals? Which areas are causing bottlenecks? Deliverables at this stage include a Business Architecture Assessment Report and a Gap Analysis.
  2. Strategy Alignment: Align the organization’s Business Architecture with its long-term strategic goals. Key activities involve defining the future state of the architecture, ensuring it supports strategic imperatives. Analysis of organizational structure and decision-making pathways is critical. The Strategy Alignment Report is a key deliverable.
  3. Process Optimization: Optimize business processes to enhance efficiency and reduce costs. Identify key processes that are candidates for redesign or improvement. Activities include process mapping and applying Lean Six Sigma techniques. Deliverables include a Process Optimization Plan and a set of Process Redesign Guidelines.
  4. Technology Enablement: Evaluate and recommend technology solutions that support the optimized Business Architecture. Key questions revolve around which technologies can drive efficiency and support strategic objectives. Deliverables include a Technology Roadmap and an Implementation Plan.
  5. Change Management and Implementation: Develop a Change Management Plan to support the transition to the new Business Architecture. Key activities include stakeholder engagement, communication strategies, and training programs. The final deliverable is an Implementation Toolkit.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Business Architecture best practices:

BIZBOK Business Architecture Framework (23-slide PowerPoint deck)
FEAF: Business Reference Model (BRM) (35-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Business Architecture Implementation Challenges & Considerations

One consideration is how to maintain business continuity while implementing changes to the Business Architecture. Another is ensuring stakeholder buy-in across the organization, which is crucial for successful adoption of new processes and systems. Lastly, the scalability of the proposed Business Architecture must be addressed to support future growth and market expansion.

Expected business outcomes include a 15-20% increase in operational efficiency, a 10% reduction in costs through optimized processes, and improved agility in strategy execution. These outcomes are based on industry benchmarks reported by firms such as McKinsey & Company.

Implementation challenges include resistance to change from employees, potential disruptions to daily operations, and the necessity for ongoing support and adjustments post-implementation.

Business Architecture KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


What gets measured gets done, what gets measured and fed back gets done well, what gets rewarded gets repeated.
     – John E. Jones

  • Process Cycle Time Reduction
  • Cost Savings
  • Employee Adoption Rate
  • Customer Satisfaction Scores

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Implementation Insights

During the implementation of the Business Architecture, it became evident that early and continuous engagement with employees at all levels was key to fostering a culture receptive to change. Also, aligning technology investments with strategic goals rather than pursuing technology for its own sake was critical to ensuring the technology enablement phase delivered tangible benefits.

Business Architecture Deliverables

  • Business Architecture Assessment Report (PowerPoint)
  • Gap Analysis Document (Excel)
  • Strategy Alignment Report (Word)
  • Technology Roadmap (PowerPoint)
  • Change Management Plan (PDF)
  • Implementation Toolkit (Excel)

Explore more Business Architecture deliverables

Business Architecture Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Business Architecture. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Business Architecture subject matter experts.

Aligning Business Architecture with Evolving Market Demands

In rapidly evolving markets, the ability of Business Architecture to adapt is critical. A study by McKinsey & Company reveals that high-performing organizations are three times more likely than others to say their Business Architecture is highly flexible. To achieve this, organizations must continuously monitor market trends and customer behaviors, ensuring that their Business Architecture can quickly pivot to meet new demands. This involves not just technological agility, but also process and people flexibility.

Periodic reviews of the strategic alignment component of the Business Architecture ensure that the organization does not deviate from its core objectives while adapting to market changes. This includes reassessing the organization's value proposition, go-to-market strategies, and customer engagement models to stay ahead of the competition.

Ensuring Employee Buy-In and Minimizing Resistance to Change

Employee resistance can significantly hinder the successful implementation of a new Business Architecture. According to Deloitte, organizations with effective change management programs are 3.5 times more likely to outperform their peers. To mitigate resistance, leadership must be involved from the outset, clearly communicating the vision and benefits of the new architecture. Additionally, it is essential to establish a feedback loop where employees can voice concerns and provide input, thereby creating a sense of ownership and accountability in the change process.

Training and development programs tailored to the new Business Architecture are equally important. They not only equip employees with necessary skills but also demonstrate the organization's commitment to their growth. This can lead to increased job satisfaction and lower turnover, which are vital for maintaining operational stability during transitions.

Measuring the Impact of Business Architecture on Customer Experience

Customer experience is a direct reflection of an organization's internal processes and structures. As per a Gartner study, 89% of companies compete primarily on customer experience. An optimized Business Architecture can streamline customer interactions and improve service delivery, thus enhancing overall customer satisfaction. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) like Net Promoter Score (NPS) and Customer Effort Score (CES) can be used to measure the impact of changes in Business Architecture on customer experience.

By integrating customer feedback mechanisms into the Business Architecture, companies can gain real-time insights into customer needs and preferences. This data-driven approach enables organizations to make informed decisions that can lead to improved customer loyalty and increased revenue.

Scaling the Business Architecture for Future Growth

Scalability is a cornerstone of future-proofing an organization's Business Architecture. According to Accenture, 94% of CEOs say that their company's growth will be determined by their ability to scale innovations sustainably. Scalability means the architecture must support not only current operations but also accommodate future expansion without requiring extensive modifications.

Investing in modular and interoperable systems, establishing flexible processes, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement are essential steps towards scalability. This ensures that as the organization grows, the Business Architecture can evolve in a way that supports and accelerates that growth, rather than becoming a bottleneck.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Increased operational efficiency by 18% through process optimization, exceeding the initial target of 15-20%.
  • Realized a 12% reduction in operational costs, slightly below the expected 10% reduction, attributed to unexpected technology integration expenses.
  • Achieved a 70% employee adoption rate of the new Business Architecture, signaling successful change management efforts.
  • Improved customer satisfaction scores by 15% due to streamlined processes and enhanced service delivery.

The initiative yielded commendable results, notably surpassing the targeted operational efficiency improvement and garnering high employee adoption. The 18% increase in operational efficiency and 70% employee adoption rate demonstrate successful execution and change management. However, the 12% reduction in operational costs, slightly below the expected 10%, was influenced by unanticipated technology integration expenses, highlighting the need for more comprehensive cost assessments. The initiative's success in enhancing customer satisfaction scores by 15% underscores the positive impact of the Business Architecture on customer experience. To further enhance outcomes, a more rigorous cost analysis and technology cost-benefit assessment could have preempted the cost overruns and aligned technology investments more closely with strategic goals.

Building on the initiative's achievements, it is recommended to conduct a thorough cost analysis to identify and mitigate unexpected expenses. Additionally, a comprehensive technology cost-benefit assessment should be integrated into the strategic roadmap to ensure technology investments align closely with strategic objectives, enhancing the initiative's overall cost-effectiveness and impact.


 
David Tang, New York

Strategy & Operations, Digital Transformation, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by David Tang. David is the CEO and Founder of Flevy. Prior to Flevy, David worked as a management consultant for 8 years, where he served clients in North America, EMEA, and APAC. He graduated from Cornell with a BS in Electrical Engineering and MEng in Management.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Gourmet Green: Pioneering Eco-Conscious Culinary Excellence in Upscale Food Services., Flevy Management Insights, David Tang, 2025


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