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6 Effective Strategies to Delegate Responsibilities among Employees

Editor's Note: Take a look at our featured best practice, The Blue-Green Game (35-slide PowerPoint presentation). Introduction and Objective: The Blue-Green Game is a team-building activity designed to highlight the significance of Win-Win thinking and effective teamwork. In many organizations, achieving a Win-Win situation where everyone benefits can be tough due to a lack of trust, communication, [read more]

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As much as business owners and managers want to be in control of everything,  there comes the point where it’s impossible to do it all alone. This is because running a business is not a one-person show.  It takes an empowered team of people working together to make the business succeed.  That’s why one of the roles of a leader is to delegate responsibilities among employees. It can be a tricky tightrope to walk because it needs to have the right balance of giving employees enough responsibility and letting go of some control.

Delegation simply means assigning tasks and authority to another person to carry out specific activities.   It is a way of sharing responsibility and distributing the workload to achieve particular objectives. When done correctly, delegation can benefit the employer, employees, and the business. For employers, it allows them to focus on more important tasks while still getting things done. For employees, it gives them a chance to show their abilities and take on more responsibilities. For the business, it can lead to increased productivity and efficiency.

However, there are also some risks. The biggest risk is that the outcome of the delegated task is not what you desired or expected, leading to frustration and conflict if not managed properly. So, you need to know some strategies to steer clear of this risk.

So without further ado, let’s get started! Here are six effective strategies that businesses can use to delegate responsibilities among employees:

1.  Create Clear Job Descriptions

An essential part of delegation is ensuring that each employee has a clear understanding of their job responsibilities. You can accomplish this by creating job descriptions for each position, which contain details such as specific duties, functions, and skills and knowledge required to perform a role.

By creating clear job descriptions, you will avoid any confusion among employees about what tasks should be delegated to them and prevent overlapping job responsibilities, which can eventually result in inefficient use of time and resources.

2. Assign Tasks That Are Appropriate for Each Individual’s Skillset

When delegating tasks, it is crucial to consider the skills and abilities of your employees. There is no point in assigning a job to someone incapable of doing it or who does not have the necessary skills.

Another factor that you should consider is the workload of each individual. If someone is already overloaded with work, then it is not fair to assign them more tasks. It will only lead them to feel overwhelmed and stressed.

The best way to delegate tasks is to ensure that they are appropriate for the individual’s skill set and that the workload is manageable. Doing this will ensure that the task is completed efficiently and to a high standard.

3. Communicate Deadlines and Expectations

You must communicate deadlines and expectations for delegation to be effective. If you do not share your expectations, you are increasing the risk that your employee will not meet your standards. Also, if employees are not given a deadline, they may take their time completing the task or may even forget about it altogether. By communicating deadlines and expectations upfront, you can avoid any potential misunderstandings or miscommunications.

Additionally, providing any resources or information the employee will need to complete the task is helpful. Doing so sets the employee up for success and increases the likelihood that the task will be completed to your satisfaction.

4. Encourage Employees to Take Ownership of Their Work and Be Proactive in Completing Tasks

One way to encourage employees to take ownership of their work is to give them the autonomy to complete tasks in their way. It doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t provide guidance or feedback, but you allow your employees some flexibility in how they approach and complete a task.

Another way is to provide them with opportunities to be proactive. For instance, you could ask employees to input creative solutions to a problem or ideas to complete the assignment more efficiently or effectively. These are great ways to motivate employees to put forth their best effort and produce high-quality results.

5. Let Go of the Need to Be in Control

One of the most important things to remember when delegating responsibilities is that you cannot be in control of everything. When you delegate tasks to others, there will always be some uncertainty. However, it is important to trust that you recruited top talents capable of completing the task at hand, so you must allow them the freedom to do so. Besides, it will enable you to focus on more critical tasks and leave the day-to-day operations in the hands of your employees.

6. Provide Feedback

One of the qualities of a good delegator is the ability to give valuable feedback. Delegating tasks is not a one-time event but rather an ongoing process. As such, it is important to provide feedback to employees on their performance. This feedback can be positive or negative, but it should always be constructive. If employees do a good job, let them know and praise them for their efforts. If an employee struggles with a task, provide them with guidance and support.

Feedback also allows employees to ask questions and clarify any confusion about the task. By providing feedback, you can ensure that the task is completed correctly and to your standards.

Takeaway

If you’re not delegating responsibilities among your employees, you’re not using your human resources to the fullest potential. Remember, as a business owner or manager, your job is to lead and oversee, not to do everything yourself. By delegating tasks, you can ensure that your employees are productive, engaged, and motivated, your time is saved for critical functions, and your business is up for success.

Use the strategies outlined above to start delegation in your workplace today!

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About Shane Avron

Shane Avron is a freelance writer, specializing in business, general management, enterprise software, and digital technologies. In addition to Flevy, Shane's articles have appeared in Huffington Post, Forbes Magazine, among other business journals.


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