Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Access Management Overhaul for Ecommerce in North America


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Access Management to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The company faced significant challenges with its outdated Access Management system, resulting in security breaches, inefficiencies, and compliance issues as it expanded its ecommerce operations. The successful overhaul of the system led to a 50% reduction in security breaches and a 40% decrease in operational costs, highlighting the importance of a scalable and future-proof approach to Access Management.

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Consider this scenario: The company, a mid-sized ecommerce player in the North American market, has identified significant challenges in its Access Management system.

Over the past year, as the organization expanded its online presence and customer base, it has faced critical security breaches, inefficient user provisioning, and compliance issues. The organization's existing Access Management processes are outdated and cannot support the scale and complexity of modern ecommerce operations, leading to increased vulnerability and administrative overhead.



The preliminary review of the situation suggests that the organization's Access Management woes could stem from an outdated infrastructure and lack of a centralized control mechanism. Another hypothesis might be the inadequate enforcement of access policies, which has led to security vulnerabilities. Finally, it is possible that the lack of employee training and awareness has contributed to the inefficiencies and security risks.

Strategic Analysis and Execution Methodology

The resolution of these Access Management challenges can be methodically addressed through a 4-phase consulting process that ensures thorough analysis, planning, and execution. This best practice framework optimizes security protocols, ensures compliance, and streamlines user access processes.

  1. Assessment and Benchmarking: The initial phase involves a comprehensive audit of the current Access Management system. Key questions include: What are the existing access control mechanisms? How are user identities managed and authenticated? What compliance requirements are not being met? Key activities include interviewing IT staff, reviewing system configurations, and assessing compliance. The challenge here is often the resistance to change from the IT department, wary of disruptions to existing processes.
  2. Strategy and Planning: In this phase, we develop a strategic roadmap tailored to the organization's specific needs. The focus is on defining the desired state of Access Management and identifying the technology and processes required to get there. Potential insights include identifying scalable solutions that can grow with the company. The deliverable at this stage is a detailed Access Management strategy document.
  3. Implementation and Integration: This phase involves the deployment of the chosen Access Management solutions. Key activities include configuring new systems, migrating data, and integrating with existing IT infrastructure. The primary challenge is ensuring minimal disruption to ongoing operations during the transition.
  4. Training and Change Management: The final phase aims to ensure that the new system is adopted effectively across the organization. Activities include developing training programs and communication plans. Common challenges include overcoming employee resistance and ensuring that all stakeholders are on board with the new processes.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Access Management best practices:

Assessment Dashboard - Identity and Access Management (Excel workbook and supporting ZIP)
Access Management Process (ITSM, IT Service Management) (19-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Executive Inquiry Response

When assessing the methodology, executives often inquire about the scalability of the proposed solutions. It's crucial to emphasize that the chosen Access Management systems are designed to accommodate future growth, both in terms of the number of users and the complexity of access needs.

Another concern is the business impact during the transition phase. To address this, a phased implementation approach is recommended to minimize operational disruptions. Additionally, detailed contingency planning ensures business continuity.

Lastly, the return on investment is a common question. By reducing administrative overhead, enhancing security, and ensuring compliance, the proposed Access Management system will deliver tangible cost savings and risk mitigation benefits.

Expected Business Outcomes

  • Reduction in security breaches and associated financial losses
  • Streamlined user provisioning and de-provisioning processes
  • Improved compliance with regulatory standards

Potential Implementation Challenges

  • Resistance to change from IT staff and users
  • Complex integration with existing systems and processes
  • Ensuring user adoption and proper training

Access Management KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

  • Incident Response Time: critical for measuring the efficiency of the security team in addressing access-related incidents.
  • User Provisioning Cycle: important for assessing the speed and accuracy of granting access to new users.
  • Compliance Rate: reflects the organization's adherence to relevant regulatory standards.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Implementation Insights

Throughout the implementation, it became clear that a centralized Access Management system drastically reduces the time IT staff spend on user management tasks. According to Gartner, organizations that adopt integrated Access Management solutions can expect up to a 50% reduction in support costs related to user access issues.

Another insight is the importance of a robust Change Management program. Effective communication and training are paramount in ensuring that the new processes are embraced by all stakeholders.

Lastly, continuous monitoring and improvement are essential. Post-implementation reviews should be conducted regularly to ensure that the Access Management system remains effective and secure as the ecommerce landscape evolves.

Access Management Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Access Management. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Access Management subject matter experts.

Access Management Deliverables

  • Access Management Strategy Report (PowerPoint)
  • Implementation Roadmap (Excel)
  • Security Compliance Documentation (MS Word)
  • User Training Materials (PDF)
  • Post-Implementation Review Report (PowerPoint)

Explore more Access Management deliverables

Access Management Case Studies

A Fortune 500 retailer implemented a new Access Management system that resulted in a 30% reduction in unauthorized access attempts and a 40% decrease in time spent on user provisioning.

An international logistics company streamlined their Access Management processes, which led to a 20% improvement in operational efficiency and a significant reduction in compliance-related fines.

A leading cosmetics brand revamped its Access Management, resulting in enhanced customer trust and a 25% increase in online sales, by ensuring that customer data was more secure.

Explore additional related case studies

Scalability and Future-Proofing the Access Management System

Ensuring that the Access Management system remains scalable and future-proof is a critical consideration. A McKinsey study on digital transformation emphasizes the need for systems to be flexible and adaptable to emerging technologies and business models. In the context of Access Management, this means selecting platforms that offer modular scalability, allowing for incremental enhancements without overhauling the entire infrastructure. It's also vital that the system is compatible with emerging standards and technologies, such as biometrics and machine learning-based anomaly detection, to maintain a competitive edge.

Moreover, the system should be tested regularly against evolving security threats. By conducting periodic reviews and adopting an agile approach to system updates, the organization can ensure that the Access Management system adapts to the changing security landscape, thus safeguarding the company's assets and reputation in the long term.

Measuring ROI on Access Management Improvements

The return on investment (ROI) from improving Access Management can be significant, but it must be measured accurately to validate the expenditure. According to a report by Forrester, companies that implement comprehensive Access Management solutions can see a reduction in identity-related breaches by up to 50% and a decrease in the operational costs of managing user identities and access by 40%. To measure ROI, the organization should track metrics such as the reduction in the number of security incidents, the time saved in user provisioning and de-provisioning, and the decrease in non-compliance fines.

Additionally, improved Access Management often leads to indirect benefits such as increased employee productivity and customer trust. While these benefits are harder to quantify, they contribute significantly to the overall ROI. Surveys and feedback mechanisms can be used to assess improvements in user experience and trust, providing a more comprehensive view of the ROI.

Ensuring User Adoption and Change Management Effectiveness

User adoption is a common hurdle in implementing new Access Management systems. To ensure effectiveness, a robust Change Management strategy must be in place. This strategy should include clear communication of the benefits and changes, comprehensive training programs, and support structures for users. Leadership must also be actively involved in endorsing the new system and leading by example to foster a culture of security awareness and compliance.

Furthermore, Accenture research highlights that incorporating user feedback into the continuous improvement of Access Management processes can significantly enhance user adoption rates. By involving users in the process and addressing their concerns, the organization can ensure that the system aligns with their needs, thereby increasing the likelihood of successful adoption.

Access Management in the Context of Regulatory Compliance

Regulatory compliance is a driving force behind many Access Management initiatives. With regulations such as GDPR and CCPA imposing strict rules on data access and privacy, it's essential that the Access Management system enables the organization to meet these requirements. PwC's Global State of Information Security Survey indicates that companies with robust Access Management systems are better positioned to respond to regulatory changes and avoid costly penalties.

The system should be designed to provide detailed audit trails and reporting capabilities that simplify compliance processes. By automating compliance-related tasks, the organization can reduce the risk of human error and ensure that it can quickly adapt to new or amended regulations. Regular compliance assessments should be integrated into the system to identify potential gaps and address them proactively.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced identity-related security breaches by up to 50% following the implementation of the new Access Management system.
  • Decreased operational costs associated with managing user identities and access by 40%, as per Forrester's benchmarks.
  • Streamlined user provisioning and de-provisioning processes, resulting in significant time savings and increased efficiency.
  • Improved compliance with regulatory standards such as GDPR and CCPA, minimizing the risk of non-compliance fines.
  • Enhanced employee productivity and customer trust through improved system usability and security.
  • Achieved a scalable and future-proof Access Management system, adaptable to emerging technologies and business models.

The initiative to overhaul the Access Management system has been markedly successful, evidenced by the significant reduction in security breaches and operational costs. The strategic analysis and phased implementation approach minimized disruptions and facilitated a smooth transition to the new system. The focus on scalability and future-proofing ensures that the system can evolve with the company's needs, providing a competitive edge. However, the full potential of these improvements could have been further realized with even stronger emphasis on user feedback during the implementation phase, which might have enhanced user adoption rates and system usability from the outset. Additionally, exploring more advanced technologies like machine learning for anomaly detection early on could have added another layer of security and efficiency.

For the next steps, it is recommended to establish a continuous improvement program that regularly solicits user feedback and monitors emerging technologies for potential integration. This will not only ensure that the Access Management system remains at the forefront of security and efficiency but also fosters a culture of innovation and responsiveness within the organization. Further investment in advanced security technologies, such as biometric authentication and machine learning-based anomaly detection, should be considered to enhance security measures and operational efficiency. Lastly, ongoing training and communication efforts are crucial to maintaining high levels of user adoption and ensuring that all employees understand the importance of compliance and security in their daily operations.

Source: Access Management Strategy for Transportation Firm in North America, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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