Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Talent Strategy Enhancement for Aerospace Corporation
     Joseph Robinson    |    Talent Strategy


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Talent Strategy to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The mid-sized aerospace firm faced challenges in attracting and retaining skilled engineers and project managers due to increased government contracts, resulting in project delays and cost overruns. The implementation of a revitalized Talent Strategy led to a 20% reduction in employee turnover and a 30% decrease in time-to-hire, highlighting the importance of effective Talent Management in achieving organizational goals.

Reading time: 10 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization is a mid-sized aerospace firm specializing in commercial satellite technology.

The company has recently secured several government contracts, escalating its need for highly skilled engineers and project managers. However, the organization is struggling with attracting and retaining top talent in a competitive market, which has led to project delays and cost overruns. An effective Talent Strategy is required to ensure they have the right people in the right roles to meet current and future business demands.



The preliminary assessment of the situation suggests that the aerospace firm's Talent Strategy may be hindered by an outdated talent acquisition process and a lack of robust employee development programs. Another hypothesis could be that the existing corporate culture does not align with the expectations of the high-caliber professionals they aim to attract. Additionally, there may be insufficient mechanisms in place for identifying and grooming internal candidates for leadership roles.

The organization can benefit from a comprehensive, multi-phased approach to revitalize its Talent Strategy. This methodology will enable the organization to align its human capital needs with its strategic objectives, fostering a culture of continuous improvement and innovation.

  1. Assessment and Benchmarking: Begin by evaluating the current Talent Strategy, including recruitment, retention, and development practices. Key questions include: How does the talent acquisition process compare to industry standards? What are the existing employee turnover rates and their causes? Potential insights could reveal gaps in the current strategy and opportunities for improvement.
  2. Strategic Talent Planning: Develop a forward-looking plan that identifies future talent needs based on business growth and technological advancements. Key activities involve workforce planning and skills gap analysis. The challenge here is ensuring the plan remains flexible to adapt to market changes.
  3. Employee Value Proposition (EVP) Enhancement: Refine the EVP to better attract and retain top talent. This involves understanding what employees value and how the organization's offerings stack up against the competition. Key analyses include employee surveys and competitive benchmarking.
  4. Leadership and Succession Planning: Implement a leadership development program and succession planning process. This phase focuses on identifying high-potential employees and providing them with the necessary training and experiences to prepare for future leadership roles.
  5. Performance Management System Redesign: Overhaul the performance management system to ensure alignment with strategic goals and to foster a high-performance culture. This includes establishing clear performance metrics and providing regular feedback.

Key Considerations

The newly developed Talent Strategy must be agile enough to adapt to rapid changes within the aerospace industry. The leadership team will need to ensure that the strategy is scalable and can support the organization's growth trajectory. Additionally, the strategy should incorporate a strong emphasis on diversity and inclusion to drive innovation and reflect the global market in which the organization operates.

Upon successful implementation of the Talent Strategy, the organization can expect to see a reduction in employee turnover, an increase in the quality of new hires, and improved readiness of employees to step into leadership roles. Quantifiable outcomes may include a 20% reduction in turnover within the first year and a 15% increase in internal promotions to leadership positions.

Potential implementation challenges include resistance to change within the organization, difficulties in aligning the revamped Talent Strategy with existing HR systems, and ensuring consistent execution across different departments and teams.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Talent Strategy best practices:

HR Strategy: Job Leveling (26-slide PowerPoint deck)
Fiaccabrino Selection Process (44-slide PowerPoint deck)
McKinsey Talent-to-Value Framework (230-slide PowerPoint deck)
Agile Talent Acquisition Strategy (33-slide PowerPoint deck)
Strategic Human Resources (27-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Efficiency is doing better what is already being done.
     – Peter Drucker

  • Employee Turnover Rate: A key metric for assessing retention effectiveness post-strategy implementation.
  • Time-to-Hire: Measures the efficiency of the recruitment process and the impact of enhancements to the talent acquisition strategy.
  • Employee Engagement Score: Indicates the success of EVP initiatives and overall job satisfaction.
  • Leadership Pipeline Strength: Evaluates the effectiveness of leadership development and succession planning efforts.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Typical Deliverables

  • Talent Management Framework (PDF)
  • Workforce Planning Model (Excel)
  • Employee Development Plan (PowerPoint)
  • Performance Management Guidelines (PDF)
  • Succession Planning Toolkit (Excel)

Explore more Talent Strategy deliverables

Case Study Examples

Renowned aerospace companies such as Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman have publicly shared their approaches to Talent Strategy. Lockheed Martin, for instance, has emphasized the importance of continuous learning and leadership development as part of its Talent Strategy, which has been crucial in maintaining its competitive edge in the industry.

Additional Executive Insights

When revising the Talent Strategy, it is imperative to consider the integration of advanced technologies such as AI and analytics for talent acquisition and management. These technologies can provide a strategic advantage in identifying skill gaps and predicting future workforce needs.

Another insight for executives is the importance of aligning the Talent Strategy with the company's broader Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) goals. This alignment can enhance the organization's reputation and attract talent who prioritize sustainability and ethical business practices.

Finally, it's worth noting that a successful Talent Strategy is not just about hiring the right people, but also about creating an environment where they can thrive. This includes fostering a culture of innovation, collaboration, and inclusiveness, which are essential in the aerospace industry where complex projects require diverse skill sets and perspectives.

Optimizing the Talent Acquisition Process

With the aerospace industry's high demand for specialized skills, the company's talent acquisition process must be optimized to secure top talent efficiently. According to a 2021 Gartner survey, 32% of organizations are replacing full-time employees with contingent workers as a cost-saving measure. However, for critical roles in aerospace engineering, this approach may not be viable given the need for deep expertise and long-term project involvement.

To enhance the talent acquisition process, the company should invest in employer branding that resonates with the desired candidates. This involves showcasing the organization's innovative projects and the potential impact candidates can have on the future of aerospace technology. Additionally, streamlining the hiring process with AI-driven tools can reduce time-to-hire and improve candidate experience. Partnering with universities and offering internships can also create a pipeline of future talent.

Employee Development and Career Progression

Once talent is onboard, their development and career progression become a focal point for retention. A Deloitte study found that “opportunity for career progression” is one of the top motivators for employees considering a job change. The aerospace firm must therefore create clear career paths for its employees, supported by professional development opportunities that align with individual goals and company needs.

Developing a robust mentoring program can facilitate knowledge transfer and integration of new hires into the company culture. Furthermore, offering continuing education benefits and certifications can encourage lifelong learning and skill enhancement. This not only benefits the employees but also ensures that the company maintains a workforce capable of adapting to technological shifts.

Talent Strategy Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Talent Strategy. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Talent Strategy subject matter experts.

Cultural Alignment and Corporate Values

For high-caliber professionals, a company's culture and values are as critical as the job itself. A Bain & Company survey indicates that a compelling direction, a strong sense of connection, and a great leadership team are key elements of a winning culture. The aerospace firm must articulate and embody values that resonate with the professionals it aims to attract.

Revisiting the company's mission statement, vision, and values to ensure they reflect current aspirations and market realities is essential. Engaging employees in this process can enhance buy-in and ensure the culture is lived and breathed at all levels. Regular cultural assessments and adjustments ensure the company remains an attractive place to work.

Succession Planning and Leadership Development

Investing in leadership development is crucial for the aerospace firm’s long-term success. According to McKinsey, 70% of senior executives say that leadership development is critical to their organization's strategic success. Developing a leadership pipeline requires identifying potential leaders early and providing them with the experiences needed to grow.

The company should implement a formal process to assess leadership capabilities and potential across the organization. This includes 360-degree feedback, leadership assessments, and development programs tailored to individual needs. Succession planning ensures that the company is not caught off guard by unexpected departures and has a ready pool of capable leaders to step in.

Enhancing Diversity and Inclusion

In the aerospace industry, innovation is driven by diverse perspectives and ideas. A report by McKinsey indicates that companies in the top quartile for gender diversity on executive teams were 25% more likely to have above-average profitability than companies in the fourth quartile. For the aerospace firm, a commitment to diversity and inclusion is not only a moral imperative but a strategic advantage.

The company should set clear diversity goals and integrate them into the Talent Strategy. This includes unbiased recruitment processes, diversity training, and inclusive policies that support a variety of lifestyles and backgrounds. Celebrating diverse achievements and creating employee resource groups can foster a sense of belonging and contribute to a more inclusive culture.

Technology Integration in Talent Strategy

Advanced technologies, such as AI and analytics, are transforming talent management. For instance, predictive analytics can forecast future talent needs and identify skill gaps before they become critical. AI can enhance the recruitment process by identifying the best candidates more quickly and accurately.

The aerospace firm should invest in technology that integrates with existing HR systems to streamline processes and provide strategic insights. This includes adopting platforms for collaborative work and communication that reflect the digital fluency of the workforce. By doing so, the company can increase efficiency and remain competitive in the talent market.

Aligning Talent Strategy with ESG Goals

Today’s top talent is increasingly concerned with the environmental and social impact of their work. A PwC survey revealed that 65% of people want to work for an organization with a powerful social conscience. For the aerospace firm, aligning its Talent Strategy with ESG goals can be a differentiator in the market.

Initiatives such as sustainable business practices, community engagement, and ethical governance should be incorporated into the employer brand narrative. This alignment not only attracts talent but also builds loyalty and a sense of purpose among employees. It is crucial for the organization to communicate its ESG initiatives and successes both internally and externally.

Creating an Environment for Talent to Thrive

Attracting talent is only the beginning. Creating an environment where employees can thrive is what transforms a good company into a great one. A culture that encourages innovation, collaboration, and inclusiveness is essential, especially in an industry where complex projects require diverse skill sets and perspectives.

The aerospace firm should foster an environment where employees feel safe to take risks and innovate. This includes recognition programs that celebrate creative solutions and a leadership style that empowers employees to make decisions. Providing collaborative workspaces and technology that facilitates teamwork can also enhance the company's innovative capacity.

By addressing these considerations and questions, the aerospace firm can develop a Talent Strategy that not only attracts the best in the field but also nurtures and retains them. This strategy will be key to the organization's ability to deliver on its contracts and maintain its competitive edge in the rapidly evolving aerospace industry.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced employee turnover by 20% within the first year post-implementation, surpassing the initial target.
  • Increased internal promotions to leadership positions by 15%, indicating improved readiness among employees for advanced roles.
  • Enhanced the Employee Value Proposition (EVP), leading to a 25% improvement in employee engagement scores.
  • Streamlined the talent acquisition process, reducing time-to-hire by 30% through the integration of AI-driven tools.
  • Implemented a robust leadership development program, resulting in a 40% increase in the leadership pipeline strength.
  • Launched diversity and inclusion initiatives, achieving a 10% increase in diversity across executive teams.

The initiative to revitalize the Talent Strategy has been notably successful, evidenced by significant improvements in key areas such as employee turnover, leadership development, and the talent acquisition process. The 20% reduction in turnover and the 30% reduction in time-to-hire not only demonstrate the effectiveness of the new strategies but also indicate a positive shift in the organizational culture towards valuing and developing talent. The 15% increase in internal promotions to leadership positions underscores the success of the leadership development and succession planning efforts. However, while the results are commendable, exploring additional strategies for further enhancing the talent acquisition process and increasing focus on emerging technologies could potentially yield even greater outcomes. For instance, a more aggressive approach towards leveraging analytics for predictive talent management and a deeper integration of ESG goals into the Talent Strategy might have amplified the initiative's success.

Based on the analysis and the outcomes observed, the recommended next steps include doubling down on technology integration within HR processes to further streamline talent management and acquisition. Investing in advanced predictive analytics for more accurate forecasting of talent needs and skill gaps could preemptively address future challenges. Additionally, expanding the diversity and inclusion initiatives to cover broader aspects and integrating them more deeply into the company culture can enhance innovation and employee satisfaction. Finally, a continuous review and adaptation of the Talent Strategy to align with evolving industry trends and organizational goals will ensure sustained success in attracting, developing, and retaining top talent.

Source: Talent Strategy Enhancement for Aerospace Corporation, Flevy Management Insights, 2024

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