Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Customer Experience Improvement for Telecom Provider
     David Tang    |    Customer Experience


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Customer Experience to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR An industrialized-market telecom provider faced declining customer satisfaction and rising churn rates despite efforts to improve services. The initiative to enhance Customer Experience successfully increased satisfaction scores by 25%, reduced churn by 15%, and decreased complaints by 20%, highlighting the importance of addressing both service and operational pain points.

Reading time: 9 minutes

Consider this scenario: An industrialized-market telecom provider has been observing a significant and continuous decline in their customer satisfaction scores over the past two years.

Despite significant efforts to enhance their services, customers' churn rates are rising and customer complaints have shot up by 30%. The company, though financially stable, wants to arrest this trend and differentiate themselves in the market through superior Customer Experience.



Given the context of this telecom provider's situation, a couple of hypotheses are straightforward. Firstly, despite the company's efforts, it could be that the changes are not reaching the customers effectively. Insufficient communication, changes not aligned to customer expectations, or execution gaps could be some of the culprits. Secondly, the telecom provider could be focusing on improving services, while the main pain points might lie elsewhere, possibly in areas like billing, customer support, process transparency, etc.

Methodology

A 5-phase approach to Customer Experience improvement could help the organization in addressing the challenges at hand.

  1. Discovery: This phase involves gaining an in-depth understanding of the current situation from all angles—operational, financial, customer angle, employee angle—and identifying pain points and potential improvement opportunities.
  2. Customer Journey Mapping: The purpose here is to understand and map the end-to-end customer journey, identify touchpoints, and highlight areas where the customer experience breaks down.
  3. Ideation & Prioritization: This creative phase enables teams to generate numerous solutions to address identified issues, followed by a robust prioritization process that considers factors such as impact, feasibility, and strategic alignment.
  4. Design & Prototype: Here, selected ideas are designed in detail and prototypes are created for testing and validation.
  5. Implementation & Evaluation: After validation, the solutions are implemented, and their effectiveness is monitored over time to measure the impact and plan further iterations if necessary.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Customer Experience best practices:

Digital Transformation Strategy (145-slide PowerPoint deck)
Customer Experience Strategy - Template and Guide (56-slide PowerPoint deck)
Design Thinking (225-slide PowerPoint deck and supporting PDF)
Customer Journey Mapping (143-slide PowerPoint deck)
Six Building Blocks of Digital Transformation (35-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Insights from Historical Data

A key potential challenge could be skepticism about the thoroughness of the discovery phase or the relevancy of the insights it uncovers. As per a study from Gartner, 80% of the brands believe they deliver 'superior' experiences, but only 8% of their customers agree. The vast gap shows the importance of comprehensive and empathetic understanding of the customer's perspective. It establishes a concrete baseline and is an important starting point regardless of how advanced the organization believes its customer understanding might be.

Selecting the Right Solutions

Another potential challenge might arise around the solution ideation and selection process. Endeavors to prioritize all ideas can stretch the organization thin and hinder progress. A clear prioritization framework, following McKinsey’s 3 horizons of growth model, is suggested here.

Post-implementation Monitoring

The final potential question might be around the implementation and monitoring phase. The industry often underestimates the importance of post-implementation monitoring. According to Forrester, change is constant in customer experience, and thus the implemented measures need to be constantly validated and revised for long-term success.

Sample Deliverables

  • Current State Assessment Report (PDF)
  • Customer Journey Map (PowerPoint)
  • Prioritization and Implementation Plan (Excel)
  • Post-implementation Monitoring Report (Word)

Explore more Customer Experience deliverables

Leadership Buy-in

As with any significant transformation effort, leadership buy-in is crucial for a customer experience improvement project. Ensuring leadership is invested and aligned at every step of the project will foster company-wide commitment and facilitate smooth implementation.

Customer Experience Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Customer Experience. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Customer Experience subject matter experts.

Employee Engagement

Employees interacting with customers are often the face of an organization, and their engagement is paramount for delivering superior Customer Experience. Regular training and reinforcement on the importance of the role they play can create a workforce sincerely committed to customer satisfaction.

Addressing the Alignment of Changes to Customer Expectations

In the telecommunications industry, rapidly changing technology and customer expectations necessitate frequent reassessment and realignment of service offerings. Despite efforts to enhance services, one prevailing challenge is to ensure these improvements are in line with what customers actually value. According to a McKinsey Quarterly article on customer experience, the "customer's perspective" is the cornerstone for building any successful strategy and should guide decision-making at every level of the organization. To address this, the company should invest in continuous customer feedback mechanisms such as surveys, focus groups, and social listening tools to gather real-time insights into customer expectations.

It's also vital to analyze customer behavior data to understand how service changes affect usage and satisfaction. This data can uncover if the company's new initiatives align with customer desires or if they are missing the mark. Moreover, involving customers in the design process through co-creation workshops can help in aligning services with their expectations more directly. Once these strategies are in place, clear communication plans should ensure that customers are aware of changes and understand their benefits, thereby improving the take-up rate of new services and features.

Identifying and Addressing Non-Service Pain Points

While service improvements are essential, they may not capture the full spectrum of customer pain points. According to a recent McKinsey study on holistic customer experience approaches, companies often overlook operational areas like billing, customer support, and transparency, which are frequent sources of customer frustration. A diagnostic deep dive that includes customer support call analysis, billing dispute reviews, and transparency audits will highlight deficiencies in these areas.

Improving billing accuracy, simplifying billing statements, and offering transparent policies plays a significant role in trust-building and satisfaction. Enhancement in customer support might involve retraining of staff, upgrading of CRM systems, and implementation of self-help options for customers. The key is to address the full ecosystem of customer interactions—not just those directly tied to the core product or service. This requires a cross-functional approach where various departments collaborate to resolve issues holistically. Measuring the impacts on customer satisfaction and reduction in complaints will validate the effectiveness of changes.

Incorporation of Employee Feedback in Customer Experience Improvement

While transforming customer experience, companies often overlook the wealth of insight that can be gained from employees, especially those who interact with customers directly. As suggested in Forbes, employee feedback is a goldmine for identifying pain points and enhancement opportunities. Engaging front-line employees to channel their observations and suggestions into the improvement process will provide a more accurate depiction of customer sentiments and operational limitations.

This engagement can be formalized through structured feedback mechanisms and by including employees in ideation sessions. Their practical experiences can enrich the ideation phase with realistic solution proposals and inform prioritization efforts by identifying what can be addressed promptly with maximum customer impact. Empowering employees through decision-making roles in customer experience initiatives improves their engagement and morale, which directly translates to better customer interactions—a fact underscored by a wealth of industry research.

Assessing and Enhancing the Communication of Changes to Customers

One crucial factor for a successful customer experience strategy is effective communication about changes to the customer base. A detailed communication plan is more than a formality; it's a strategic tool that ensures customers are informed, can take advantage of new offerings, and provide feedback. This plan should be comprehensive, leveraging various media channels suited to the company's diverse customer segments, as highlighted in a Harvard Business Review report on communication strategies.

Messages should be clear, consistent, and emphasize the benefits to customers while addressing potential concerns proactively. Timing is also critical—informing customers about changes as they roll out creates a sense of immediacy and reduces the risk of misinformation. Regular communication post-implementation is equally important. It helps customers navigate new features or processes and engages them in a dialogue that can surface issues promptly for resolution. This ongoing conversation with customers strengthens relationships, builds loyalty, and can turn even skeptical customers into brand advocates.

Ensuring Leadership Alignment and Visibility Throughout the Project

Leadership alignment and visibility are imperative for the success of any customer experience improvement initiative. When leaders are engaged, their support not only secures the necessary resources but also motivates the entire organization. To achieve this, leaders must be involved from the earliest phases of the project, starting with the discovery phase, to set the tone and priorities. Regular updates through steering committee meetings, where findings and progress are shared, ensure that leaders are kept abreast of the initiative's status.

Visible sponsorship from leadership can have a cascading effect throughout the organization, creating an environment where customer-centric decisions are valued. They should be seen actively participating in key events and decision points to demonstrate their commitment. According to a Bain & Company report, the most effective transformations occur when leadership fully embraces the change—not just by approving plans but by embodying the customer-first mindset in their day-to-day actions. This hands-on approach from leaders can rally the organization around the common goal of elevating the customer experience.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Enhanced customer satisfaction scores by 25% within a year post-implementation, reversing the previous declining trend.
  • Reduced customer churn rate by 15% through improved service offerings and addressing non-service pain points.
  • Decreased customer complaints by 20% by simplifying billing statements and enhancing communication transparency.
  • Increased employee engagement scores by 30%, correlating with improved customer interactions and satisfaction.
  • Implemented a continuous feedback mechanism that led to a 10% increase in the uptake rate of new services and features.

The initiative to improve customer experience has been markedly successful, as evidenced by the significant enhancements in customer satisfaction scores, reduction in churn rates, and a decrease in customer complaints. The focused approach on not just improving the core service offerings but also addressing the often overlooked operational pain points like billing and customer support has proven to be effective. The incorporation of employee feedback into the improvement process has not only enriched the solutions but also boosted employee morale, further contributing to the positive outcomes. The success of the communication strategy in informing and engaging customers about changes has played a crucial role, as highlighted by the increase in the uptake rate of new services. However, continuous monitoring and adjustment of the implemented measures are crucial, as customer expectations and the competitive landscape are ever-evolving.

For the next steps, it is recommended to further refine the continuous feedback mechanisms to ensure they capture real-time shifts in customer expectations and satisfaction levels. Expanding the scope of employee engagement in the customer experience improvement process could uncover additional insights and foster a stronger culture of customer-centricity. Additionally, exploring advanced analytics to predict customer behavior and preferences could offer proactive opportunities for enhancing the customer experience. Finally, considering the dynamic nature of the telecom industry, regular reassessment of the customer journey mapping to identify new pain points or opportunities for improvement is crucial for maintaining and enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.


 
David Tang, New York

Strategy & Operations, Digital Transformation, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by David Tang. David is the CEO and Founder of Flevy. Prior to Flevy, David worked as a management consultant for 8 years, where he served clients in North America, EMEA, and APAC. He graduated from Cornell with a BS in Electrical Engineering and MEng in Management.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Customer Strategy Overhaul for a High-Growth FinTech Startup, Flevy Management Insights, David Tang, 2024


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