Flevy Management Insights Case Study

Sustainability Transformation for a Global Beverage Producer

     Joseph Robinson    |    Sustainability


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Sustainability to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR A global beverage producer tackled sustainability challenges from regulatory and consumer demands by transforming its operations and supply chain. Implementing energy-efficient technologies and sustainable practices resulted in a 15% carbon footprint reduction, 20% improvement in water efficiency, and 25% waste reduction, boosting ESG performance and brand reputation.

Reading time: 6 minutes

Consider this scenario: A multinational beverage producer with operations in over 80 countries is grappling with sustainability challenges.

While the company has been successful in growing its market share and revenues, it is facing increasing regulatory pressures and consumer expectations for sustainable practices. The organization is keen to transform its operations and supply chain to reduce its carbon footprint and water usage, improve waste management, and enhance its overall environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance.



Based on the situation, a couple of hypotheses can be made. One, the company's current business model and operations may not be aligned with sustainability best practices. Two, the company may lack a comprehensive sustainability strategy and framework that integrates ESG factors into its business decision-making processes.

Methodology

To address these challenges, a 5-phase approach to Sustainability can be adopted:

  1. Assessment: Evaluate the company's current sustainability practices and performance, benchmark against industry standards and peers, identify gaps and areas for improvement.
  2. Strategy Development: Develop a comprehensive sustainability strategy, including setting clear and measurable sustainability goals, identifying key initiatives, and integrating sustainability into the company's overall business strategy and operations.
  3. Implementation Planning: Develop a detailed implementation plan, including timelines, resources, and responsibilities.
  4. Execution: Execute the sustainability initiatives, monitor progress, and adjust plans as needed.
  5. Review and Continuous Improvement: Regularly review sustainability performance, track against goals, identify areas for improvement, and continuously improve sustainability practices.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Sustainability best practices:

Supply Chain Sustainability (24-slide PowerPoint deck)
Sustainability (137-slide PowerPoint deck)
Triple Bottom Line (TBL) (32-slide PowerPoint deck)
ISO 14001:2015 (EMS) Awareness Training (75-slide PowerPoint deck and supporting PDF)
Sustainable Value Framework (33-slide PowerPoint deck)
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Key Considerations

As the company embarks on this sustainability transformation, it's crucial to address a few key questions that the CEO might have:

Alignment with Business Strategy: The sustainability strategy should be fully integrated into the company's overall business strategy, aligning with its mission, vision, and strategic objectives. This ensures that sustainability is not just a 'nice-to-have' but a core part of the company's business model and value proposition.

Measurable Goals: The sustainability strategy should include clear, measurable goals. This will allow the company to track progress, hold itself accountable, and communicate its sustainability performance to stakeholders. It's important to use recognized sustainability metrics and standards, such as the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards, to ensure credibility and comparability.

Stakeholder Engagement: Successful sustainability transformation requires engagement from all stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, investors, and regulators. The company needs to communicate its sustainability strategy and initiatives, seek feedback, and collaborate with stakeholders to drive sustainability performance.

Expected Outcomes

  • Improved ESG Performance: By implementing the sustainability strategy, the company can significantly improve its ESG performance, reducing its environmental impact and enhancing its social and governance practices.
  • Enhanced Reputation and Brand Value: With improved sustainability performance, the company can enhance its reputation and brand value, attracting more customers and investors who value sustainability.
  • Regulatory Compliance: The sustainability transformation will help the company comply with increasing regulatory requirements related to sustainability.

Potential Challenges

  • Resistance to Change: As with any transformation, there may be resistance to change. It's important to communicate the benefits of sustainability, engage employees, and drive a culture of sustainability to overcome this resistance.
  • Resource Constraints: Implementing sustainability initiatives may require significant resources, including capital, time, and human resources. It's crucial to prioritize initiatives, leverage external funding and partnerships, and build internal capabilities to manage these resources effectively.

Key Performance Indicators

  • Carbon Footprint: This measures the company's greenhouse gas emissions, a key indicator of its environmental impact.
  • Water Efficiency: This measures the company's water usage efficiency, another key environmental indicator.
  • Waste Reduction: This measures the company's waste generation and recycling rates, indicating its waste management practices.
  • ESG Score: This aggregates various ESG metrics into a single score, providing a comprehensive view of the company's sustainability performance.

Sustainability Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Sustainability. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Sustainability subject matter experts.

Sample Deliverables

  • Sustainability Assessment Report (PowerPoint)
  • Sustainability Strategy Document (Word)
  • Implementation Plan (Excel)
  • Progress Report (PowerPoint)
  • Sustainability Dashboard (Excel)

Explore more Sustainability deliverables

Leadership and Culture

Leadership commitment and a culture of sustainability are crucial for successful sustainability transformation. The CEO and senior leaders need to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability, set the tone from the top, and drive a culture of sustainability throughout the organization.

Technology and Innovation

Technology and innovation can play a key role in driving sustainability performance. For example, digital technologies can enable more efficient and sustainable operations, while innovation can lead to new products and business models that are more sustainable.

Partnerships and Collaboration

Partnerships and collaboration with stakeholders, including suppliers, customers, NGOs, and governments, can enhance the company's sustainability performance. These partnerships can provide access to resources, expertise, and networks, driving collective action towards sustainability.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced carbon footprint by 15% through the implementation of energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy sources.
  • Improved water efficiency by 20% by adopting water recycling and conservation practices across all manufacturing facilities.
  • Achieved a 25% reduction in waste generation through comprehensive recycling programs and sustainable packaging initiatives.
  • Increased the ESG score by 30 points, reflecting significant improvements in environmental, social, and governance practices.
  • Enhanced brand reputation and value, evidenced by a 10% increase in customer base interested in sustainable products.
  • Ensured regulatory compliance across all operational regions, avoiding potential fines and sanctions.

The initiative has been markedly successful, as evidenced by the substantial improvements in key performance indicators such as carbon footprint, water efficiency, waste reduction, and the ESG score. The reduction in environmental impact, coupled with enhanced brand reputation and regulatory compliance, underscores the effectiveness of the sustainability strategy and its alignment with the company's overall business objectives. The success can be attributed to the comprehensive approach taken, including stakeholder engagement, leadership commitment, and the integration of technology and innovation. However, there were potential areas for improvement, such as greater emphasis on developing circular economy practices and deeper collaboration with supply chain partners to further reduce indirect emissions and resource use.

For next steps, it is recommended to focus on expanding the sustainability initiatives into the supply chain to drive broader environmental and social improvements. This includes working closely with suppliers to set and achieve sustainability targets. Additionally, exploring opportunities for circular economy practices, such as product take-back schemes and materials recycling, can further reduce waste and resource consumption. Continuous investment in innovation and technology will also be crucial to maintaining leadership in sustainability and adapting to future challenges and opportunities.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Low-Carbon Transition Strategy for Mid-Sized Agricultural Firm, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2025


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