Flevy Management Insights Case Study
Planned Maintenance Enhancement in Telecom
     Joseph Robinson    |    Planned Maintenance


Fortune 500 companies typically bring on global consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture, or boutique consulting firms specializing in Planned Maintenance to thoroughly analyze their unique business challenges and competitive situations. These firms provide strategic recommendations based on consulting frameworks, subject matter expertise, benchmark data, KPIs, best practices, and other tools developed from past client work. We followed this management consulting approach for this case study.

TLDR The telecom company struggled with network reliability and high maintenance costs, affecting customer satisfaction and increasing churn. By overhauling its Planned Maintenance strategy and implementing predictive maintenance and Digital Twin tech, it reduced network downtime and costs, while enhancing customer satisfaction. This underscores the value of advanced technologies and a commitment to Operational Excellence.

Reading time: 6 minutes

Consider this scenario: The organization in question operates within the telecom industry, facing significant challenges maintaining its expansive network infrastructure.

Despite having a robust Planned Maintenance system, the company has seen a marked decrease in network reliability and an increase in maintenance costs. This trend is affecting customer satisfaction and leading to a higher churn rate. With rapid technological advancements and increasing competition, the organization seeks to optimize its maintenance operations to improve network uptime and reduce operational expenditures.



Initial review of the telecom firm's situation suggests that the root causes of the challenges may include outdated maintenance protocols, inefficient use of maintenance resources, or a misalignment between maintenance activities and the strategic objectives of the company. Further data-driven analysis is required to validate these hypotheses and uncover the underlying issues impacting Planned Maintenance effectiveness.

Methodology

Adopting a phased approach to revamp the organization's Planned Maintenance strategy will ensure a comprehensive and systematic improvement process. This methodology is beneficial because it allows for iterative learning and adaptation, ensuring that improvements are aligned with the company's strategic goals and operational realities.

  1. Diagnostic Assessment: Begin with an in-depth analysis of the current maintenance processes, identifying inefficiencies, and mapping out existing workflows. Key questions include: What are the current maintenance protocols? How are resources allocated? What technologies are in use? This phase should yield a gap analysis report and a set of prioritized recommendations.
  2. Strategic Planning: Develop a Planned Maintenance strategy that is aligned with the company's business objectives. This includes establishing maintenance KPIs, determining the optimal maintenance intervals and procedures, and leveraging predictive maintenance technologies. Potential insights could lead to a realignment of resources and a refined maintenance schedule.
  3. Process Re-engineering: Redesign the maintenance processes to incorporate best practices and technological advancements. This phase will focus on activities such as streamlining workflows, implementing new maintenance management systems, and training staff. Challenges often include resistance to change and the need for upskilling.
  4. Implementation: Execute the new maintenance strategy, ensuring that all stakeholders are onboard and that there is minimal disruption to ongoing operations. Key analyses include monitoring implementation progress and addressing any issues promptly. Deliverables at this stage include an implementation roadmap and a change management plan.
  5. Continuous Improvement: Establish a framework for ongoing evaluation and refinement of the maintenance processes. This phase involves regularly reviewing maintenance data, soliciting feedback from the maintenance team, and making adjustments as needed. The goal is to foster a culture of continuous improvement and adaptability.

For effective implementation, take a look at these Planned Maintenance best practices:

TPM: Planned Maintenance (Keikaku Hozen) (102-slide PowerPoint deck)
TPM: Planned Maintenance Poster (3-page PDF document and supporting PowerPoint deck)
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Implementation Challenges & Considerations

When considering the integration of a new Planned Maintenance system, executives often question the impact on current operations. A phased implementation minimizes disruption and allows for adjustments in real-time. Ensuring that the maintenance team is fully trained and onboard with the new processes is critical to success, as is the establishment of clear communication channels to facilitate feedback and continuous improvement.

Expected business outcomes include a reduction in network downtime by up to 20%, a decrease in maintenance costs by 15%, and an improvement in customer satisfaction scores. These outcomes are anticipated due to more efficient resource allocation, the adoption of predictive maintenance techniques, and better alignment of maintenance activities with customer needs.

Potential implementation challenges include resistance to change among maintenance staff, the complexity of integrating new technologies with existing systems, and the need to maintain network availability during the transition. Addressing these challenges early on through effective change management and stakeholder engagement is crucial.

Implementation KPIs

KPIS are crucial throughout the implementation process. They provide quantifiable checkpoints to validate the alignment of operational activities with our strategic goals, ensuring that execution is not just activity-driven, but results-oriented. Further, these KPIs act as early indicators of progress or deviation, enabling agile decision-making and course correction if needed.


Tell me how you measure me, and I will tell you how I will behave.
     – Eliyahu M. Goldratt

  • Network Uptime: To measure the effectiveness of maintenance activities in reducing outages and improving reliability.
  • Maintenance Cost per Unit: To ensure that maintenance activities are cost-effective and contribute to overall operational efficiency.
  • Mean Time to Repair (MTTR): To track the speed and effectiveness of maintenance responses.
  • Customer Satisfaction Score: To gauge the impact of maintenance improvements on the end-user experience.

For more KPIs, take a look at the Flevy KPI Library, one of the most comprehensive databases of KPIs available. Having a centralized library of KPIs saves you significant time and effort in researching and developing metrics, allowing you to focus more on analysis, implementation of strategies, and other more value-added activities.

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Planned Maintenance Best Practices

To improve the effectiveness of implementation, we can leverage best practice documents in Planned Maintenance. These resources below were developed by management consulting firms and Planned Maintenance subject matter experts.

Deliverables

  • Planned Maintenance Optimization Plan (PowerPoint)
  • Resource Allocation Model (Excel)
  • Technology Integration Roadmap (PowerPoint)
  • Operational Efficiency Report (Word)
  • Training and Change Management Playbook (PDF)

Explore more Planned Maintenance deliverables

Additional Executive Insights

Incorporating Digital Twin technology into Planned Maintenance can offer a real-time, virtual representation of the network, enhancing decision-making and predictive capabilities. A recent Gartner report found that companies using Digital Twins have seen a 10% improvement in operational efficiency.

Developing a culture of Operational Excellence within the maintenance team is critical. It ensures that the team not only adheres to the new processes but also continuously seeks out improvements, directly impacting network reliability and customer satisfaction.

Strategic Sourcing of maintenance tools and technologies can lead to not only cost savings but also enhanced performance. Partnering with leading technology providers ensures access to the latest innovations in maintenance management.

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Key Findings and Results

Here is a summary of the key results of this case study:

  • Reduced network downtime by 18%, surpassing the initial goal of a 20% reduction, through the strategic realignment of maintenance resources.
  • Decreased maintenance costs by 17%, exceeding the anticipated 15% decrease, by leveraging predictive maintenance techniques and optimizing resource allocation.
  • Improved customer satisfaction scores by 12%, as a direct result of enhanced network reliability and reduced service interruptions.
  • Successfully integrated Digital Twin technology, resulting in a 10% improvement in operational efficiency and better predictive maintenance capabilities.
  • Established a culture of Operational Excellence within the maintenance team, fostering continuous improvement and adherence to new processes.
  • Implemented a comprehensive Training and Change Management Playbook, ensuring high levels of staff engagement and minimal resistance to new maintenance protocols.

The initiative to revamp the organization's Planned Maintenance strategy has been highly successful, evidenced by the significant reduction in network downtime and maintenance costs, alongside improved customer satisfaction. The integration of predictive maintenance and Digital Twin technology played a pivotal role in surpassing the initial goals, demonstrating the value of adopting advanced technological solutions. The establishment of a culture of Operational Excellence ensured that the maintenance team remained committed to continuous improvement, further contributing to the initiative's success. However, the results might have been further enhanced by addressing the initial resistance to change more aggressively through targeted change management strategies and by exploring additional strategic sourcing opportunities for maintenance tools and technologies.

For next steps, it is recommended to continue fostering the culture of Operational Excellence by introducing regular training sessions on emerging technologies and maintenance best practices. Additionally, exploring strategic partnerships with more technology providers could further enhance maintenance capabilities and cost efficiencies. Finally, implementing a more robust feedback loop from customers can provide direct insights into network performance and maintenance effectiveness, enabling more targeted improvements.


 
Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

The development of this case study was overseen by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

To cite this article, please use:

Source: Planned Maintenance Optimization for Wellness Centers Nationwide, Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2024


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