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How does ISO 38500 support the governance of IT investments to ensure value creation and ROI?


This article provides a detailed response to: How does ISO 38500 support the governance of IT investments to ensure value creation and ROI? For a comprehensive understanding of ISO 38500, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to ISO 38500 best practice resources.

TLDR ISO 38500 offers a framework for effective IT governance, focusing on Strategic Alignment, Risk Management, Performance Management, and accountability to ensure IT investments align with business strategies and contribute to value creation and ROI.

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Before we begin, let's review some important management concepts, as they related to this question.

What does Strategic Alignment mean?
What does Risk Management mean?
What does Performance Measurement mean?
What does Accountability and Transparency mean?


ISO 38500 is a framework designed to assist organizations in the effective governance of IT to ensure value creation and a positive return on investment (ROI). This standard provides principles, definitions, and a model that can be applied at all levels of the organization to guide the use of IT in a way that aligns with business strategies and objectives. Implementing ISO 38500 can help organizations make informed decisions about their IT investments, manage risks effectively, and ensure that IT contributes to the achievement of strategic goals.

Strategic Alignment and Value Creation

One of the core aspects of ISO 38500 is its emphasis on aligning IT with the strategic objectives of the organization. This alignment is crucial for ensuring that IT investments contribute to value creation and positive ROI. Strategic Alignment involves understanding the current and future business landscape, identifying how IT can support the organization's strategic goals, and ensuring that IT investments are aligned with these goals. By following the ISO 38500 framework, organizations can develop a clear IT strategy that supports their overall business strategy, leading to more effective use of IT resources and better financial performance.

For example, a study by McKinsey & Company highlighted that organizations with a high level of IT and business strategy alignment could see a significant improvement in financial performance compared to those with low alignment. The framework encourages regular reviews of IT investments to ensure they remain aligned with strategic objectives, even as these objectives evolve over time. This dynamic approach to Strategic Planning and governance target=_blank>IT governance helps organizations stay agile and responsive to market changes, ensuring that IT investments continue to deliver value.

Moreover, ISO 38500 promotes the involvement of senior management in IT governance, which is essential for strategic alignment. By engaging senior leaders in decision-making processes related to IT, organizations can ensure that IT investments are made with a clear understanding of their potential impact on the organization's strategic goals and financial performance.

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Risk Management and Performance Measurement

Effective governance of IT investments also involves managing risks and measuring performance, two areas where ISO 38500 provides valuable guidance. The framework encourages organizations to adopt a systematic approach to Risk Management, identifying potential IT-related risks, assessing their impact, and implementing appropriate mitigation strategies. This proactive approach to managing risks helps organizations avoid costly setbacks and ensures that IT investments contribute to the achievement of strategic objectives without exposing the organization to unnecessary risk.

Accenture's research has shown that organizations that excel in Risk Management and governance practices are more likely to achieve their strategic objectives and realize a higher ROI from their IT investments. ISO 38500 supports this by recommending regular risk assessments and the integration of risk management practices into the overall IT governance framework. This ensures that risk considerations are an integral part of decision-making processes related to IT investments.

Furthermore, ISO 38500 emphasizes the importance of Performance Management in the governance of IT. By establishing clear metrics and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for IT investments, organizations can monitor and measure the performance of their IT initiatives against expected outcomes. This ongoing evaluation enables organizations to make informed decisions about continuing, modifying, or discontinuing IT investments based on their contribution to strategic objectives and value creation.

Enhancing Accountability and Transparency

Another critical aspect of ISO 38500 is its focus on enhancing accountability and transparency in the governance of IT. The framework outlines responsibilities for both business and IT leaders, ensuring that there is clear accountability for IT investment decisions and outcomes. This clarity of roles and responsibilities is essential for effective governance and helps build trust between IT and business units within the organization.

Deloitte's insights on IT governance highlight that organizations with high levels of accountability and transparency in their IT operations are more likely to achieve operational excellence and strategic success. By adopting ISO 38500, organizations can establish a governance model that promotes open communication, regular reporting, and stakeholder engagement. This not only ensures that IT investments are closely monitored and managed but also fosters a culture of transparency and accountability across the organization.

In practice, implementing ISO 38500 can lead to the development of governance structures such as IT steering committees or governance boards that include representatives from both IT and business units. These structures facilitate collaboration and communication, ensuring that IT investment decisions are made with a comprehensive understanding of their implications for the organization as a whole. Additionally, they provide a forum for addressing any issues or concerns related to IT investments, further enhancing the governance process.

In conclusion, ISO 38500 provides a robust framework for the governance of IT investments, emphasizing strategic alignment, risk management, performance measurement, and accountability. By adhering to the principles and guidelines outlined in ISO 38500, organizations can ensure that their IT investments are aligned with strategic objectives, managed effectively, and contribute to value creation and positive ROI. Through strategic planning, effective risk management, and enhanced accountability, organizations can leverage IT as a strategic asset, driving innovation, operational excellence, and competitive advantage.

Best Practices in ISO 38500

Here are best practices relevant to ISO 38500 from the Flevy Marketplace. View all our ISO 38500 materials here.

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ISO 38500 Case Studies

For a practical understanding of ISO 38500, take a look at these case studies.

ISO 38500 Governance Framework Overhaul for Mid-Sized Oil & Gas Firm

Scenario: A mid-sized oil and gas firm operating in North America has identified lapses in its IT governance in line with ISO 38500 standards.

Read Full Case Study

ISO 38500 Governance Enhancement - Luxury Retail

Scenario: A luxury goods retailer, operating globally with a focus on high-end fashion and accessories, is facing challenges in aligning its IT governance framework with the principles of ISO 38500.

Read Full Case Study

ISO 38500 Governance Enhancement for Telecom

Scenario: The organization is a telecommunications provider with a global footprint, facing challenges in aligning IT governance with organizational goals in accordance with ISO 38500 standards.

Read Full Case Study

ISO 38500 Compliance Initiative for Metals Industry Leader

Scenario: A prominent firm in the metals sector is struggling with governance issues related to IT management as per ISO 38500 standards.

Read Full Case Study

ISO 38500 Compliance Project for Expanding Tech Company

Scenario: An upscale global tech company is struggling with adhering to the guidelines of ISO 38500 due to its rapid expansion and development.

Read Full Case Study

ISO 38500 Governance Framework Implementation in Luxury Retail

Scenario: The organization is a high-end luxury retailer facing challenges in aligning IT governance with organizational goals, in accordance with ISO 38500 standards.

Read Full Case Study

Explore all Flevy Management Case Studies

Related Questions

Here are our additional questions you may be interested in.

In what ways can ISO 38500 improve collaboration between IT and other business units?
ISO 38500 enhances IT and business unit collaboration by establishing a common governance framework, improving communication, and aligning IT investments with business goals, fostering operational efficiency and innovation. [Read full explanation]
How does ISO 38500 address the challenges of digital transformation?
ISO 38500 offers a framework for Strategic Alignment, Risk Management, Resource Optimization, and fostering Leadership and Innovation culture, enabling effective governance of IT in Digital Transformation. [Read full explanation]
What are the common pitfalls in implementing ISO 38500 and how can they be avoided?
Avoiding pitfalls in ISO 38500 implementation involves securing Executive Support, managing Cultural Change, and committing to Continuous Improvement for effective IT governance. [Read full explanation]
What are the best practices for integrating ISO 38500 guidelines with existing IT governance frameworks?
Integrating ISO 38500 with existing IT governance frameworks, like COBIT, ITIL, or CMMI, involves aligning principles, enhancing decision-making, and ensuring strategic alignment and compliance through a cultural shift and continuous improvement. [Read full explanation]
How is ISO 38500 evolving to accommodate the rise of artificial intelligence in business operations?
ISO 38500 is evolving to address AI's unique challenges in governance, emphasizing ethical use, risk management, and data governance, ensuring organizations leverage AI responsibly. [Read full explanation]
Can ISO 38500 implementation enhance a company's competitiveness in the global market?
Implementing ISO 38500 significantly boosts global market competitiveness by improving Strategic Planning, Operational Excellence, Risk Management, and Compliance, facilitating global expansion and collaboration. [Read full explanation]

Source: Executive Q&A: ISO 38500 Questions, Flevy Management Insights, 2024


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