Flevy Management Insights Q&A

What are the best practices for managing the human aspect of Organizational Restructuring to maintain morale and productivity?

     Joseph Robinson    |    Organizational Development


This article provides a detailed response to: What are the best practices for managing the human aspect of Organizational Restructuring to maintain morale and productivity? For a comprehensive understanding of Organizational Development, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to Organizational Development best practice resources.

TLDR Best practices for managing the human aspect of Organizational Restructuring include Transparent and Continuous Communication, providing Support Systems and Resources, and focusing on Leadership and Culture to maintain morale and productivity.

Reading time: 4 minutes

Before we begin, let's review some important management concepts, as they relate to this question.

What does Transparent and Continuous Communication mean?
What does Support Systems and Resources mean?
What does Leadership and Culture mean?


Organizational restructuring is a critical and often necessary strategy for ensuring the long-term success and adaptability of an organization. However, the human aspect of this process can be particularly challenging to manage. Maintaining morale and productivity during times of significant change requires a deliberate and thoughtful approach. The following best practices, grounded in insights from leading consulting firms and market research companies, offer actionable strategies for C-level executives navigating these complex dynamics.

Transparent and Continuous Communication

Transparency is paramount during organizational restructuring. Employees' fear and uncertainty can be significantly mitigated through clear, honest, and continuous communication. According to McKinsey, organizations that prioritize transparent communication during restructuring see a lesser decline in employee morale and productivity. It's crucial to communicate the reasons behind the restructuring, the expected outcomes, and how it will affect the workforce. This includes acknowledging the hard truths about layoffs, reassignments, and changes to work processes. Regular updates should be provided as the restructuring progresses, including successes and setbacks, to keep the workforce informed and engaged.

Leaders should be accessible and open to feedback, creating forums for employees to ask questions and express concerns. This could be through town hall meetings, Q&A sessions, or direct conversations. The goal is to foster an environment where employees feel their voices are heard and valued, which can significantly impact morale.

Moreover, tailoring communication to different groups within the organization can enhance its effectiveness. Different segments of the workforce may be affected in various ways, and addressing their specific concerns can demonstrate empathy and understanding from leadership.

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Support Systems and Resources

Providing adequate support systems and resources is essential for helping employees navigate the changes. This can include career counseling, training programs, and mental health resources. For example, Deloitte highlights the importance of re-skilling and upskilling employees as part of organizational restructuring. Offering training programs that align with the future direction of the organization not only helps employees adjust to new roles but also demonstrates the organization's investment in their growth and development.

Mental health support, such as access to counseling services or stress management workshops, can also play a critical role in maintaining morale. The emotional toll of restructuring should not be underestimated, and providing resources to help employees cope with stress and anxiety can contribute to a more resilient workforce.

Additionally, creating mentorship programs or support groups can facilitate peer support and knowledge sharing among employees. This can be particularly effective in maintaining productivity and morale as employees navigate new responsibilities or organizational structures.

Leadership and Culture

The role of leadership during organizational restructuring cannot be overstated. Leaders must exemplify the values and behaviors they wish to see throughout the organization. This includes demonstrating resilience, adaptability, and empathy. According to a study by Bain & Company, organizations with highly engaged leaders during times of change are more likely to maintain high levels of employee engagement and productivity. Leaders should be visible and actively involved in the restructuring process, providing guidance and support to their teams.

Furthermore, maintaining a positive organizational culture is critical. This involves reinforcing core values and ensuring that the restructuring process aligns with these values. It's an opportunity to strengthen the culture by involving employees in the change process, recognizing and rewarding adaptability and innovation, and celebrating milestones.

Real-world examples abound of organizations that have successfully navigated restructuring by focusing on culture and leadership. For instance, a global technology firm undergoing a significant digital transformation attributed its smooth transition and maintained productivity to its efforts in engaging leaders at all levels to champion the change, coupled with a strong emphasis on maintaining a culture of innovation and inclusivity.

In conclusion, managing the human aspect of organizational restructuring requires a multifaceted approach that prioritizes transparent communication, provides adequate support and resources, and leverages leadership and culture. By implementing these best practices, organizations can navigate the complexities of restructuring while maintaining morale and productivity.

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Joseph Robinson, New York

Operational Excellence, Management Consulting

This Q&A article was reviewed by Joseph Robinson. Joseph is the VP of Strategy at Flevy with expertise in Corporate Strategy and Operational Excellence. Prior to Flevy, Joseph worked at the Boston Consulting Group. He also has an MBA from MIT Sloan.

It is licensed under CC BY 4.0. You're free to share and adapt with attribution. To cite this article, please use:

Source: "What are the best practices for managing the human aspect of Organizational Restructuring to maintain morale and productivity?," Flevy Management Insights, Joseph Robinson, 2025




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