Foundational Overview of Financial Analysis Methods PPT


This PPT slide, part of the 22-slide Financial Ratios (Comparables) Analysis PowerPoint presentation, titled "Financial analysis – Introduction" provides a foundational overview of financial analysis, emphasizing its purpose and methodologies. It outlines that financial analysis involves examining a company's financial performance over time and in relation to its peers. The text highlights the importance of understanding how companies create value and identifies potential problem areas within a company. This analysis can be conducted internally or externally, allowing for a comprehensive view of a company's standing relative to competitors.

The slide is structured into 2 main sections: "Inputs to Financial Analysis" and "Dimensions of Financial Analysis." The inputs include 3 critical financial statements: the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss (P&L) Account, and the Cash Flow Statement. Each of these documents serves as a vital source of data for conducting thorough financial assessments.

Under "Dimensions of Financial Analysis," the slide details 2 primary approaches: Ratio/Trends Analysis and Cost Structure Analysis. The Ratio/Trends Analysis focuses on evaluating key financial metrics such as revenues, profits, costs, capital structure, asset base, and cash flow. This method is essential for assessing the evolution of a firm's financial health and identifying specific financial characteristics. Cost Structure Analysis complements this by providing insights into how costs are allocated within the organization.

Overall, the slide presents a clear framework for understanding financial analysis, making it a valuable resource for executives looking to deepen their understanding of financial performance metrics and their implications for strategic decision-making.



This slide is part of the Financial Ratios (Comparables) Analysis PowerPoint presentation.

This presentation is created by former McKinsey, BCG, Deloitte, EY, and Capgemini consultants. It delineates the most critical strategic ratios for Financial Ratios/Comparables Analysis.

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Financial Analysis M&A (Mergers & Acquisitions) Profit and Loss Capital Structure Purpose

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