Flevy Management Insights Q&A
What strategies can be employed to use Kanban for mapping and improving customer journey touchpoints?
     Joseph Robinson    |    Kanban


This article provides a detailed response to: What strategies can be employed to use Kanban for mapping and improving customer journey touchpoints? For a comprehensive understanding of Kanban, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to Kanban best practice resources.

TLDR Employing Kanban for Customer Journey Touchpoints improvement involves Visualization, Limiting Work in Progress, and Implementing Feedback Loops to streamline processes, prioritize customer needs, and enhance service delivery.

Reading time: 5 minutes

Before we begin, let's review some important management concepts, as they related to this question.

What does Visualization of Customer Journey mean?
What does Limiting Work in Progress (WIP) mean?
What does Implementing Feedback Loops mean?


Kanban, a methodology originally developed in the manufacturing sector to improve efficiency and adaptability, has found its way into various aspects of organizational management, including customer journey mapping. Its principles of visualization, limiting work in progress, managing flow, making process policies explicit, implementing feedback loops, and collaborative improvement are highly applicable to enhancing customer experience. In the context of mapping and improving customer journey touchpoints, Kanban offers a structured yet flexible framework that can help organizations identify bottlenecks, prioritize customer needs, and streamline processes to deliver superior customer service.

Visualizing the Customer Journey

The first step in employing Kanban to improve customer journey touchpoints is through visualization. Creating a visual map of the customer journey allows an organization to see every interaction a customer has with the brand, from initial awareness through to post-purchase support. This visual representation can be achieved by using a Kanban board, where each stage of the customer journey is represented by columns, and individual touchpoints or interactions are represented by Kanban cards. This approach not only makes it easier to identify every touchpoint but also highlights areas where customers might experience friction or delays.

Visualization aids in understanding the flow of the customer journey, making it easier to spot redundancies and inefficiencies. For instance, a McKinsey study on customer satisfaction highlighted that organizations that actively manage their customer journey see a 10-15% increase in revenue growth and a 20% increase in customer satisfaction. By visually mapping out the journey, teams can collaboratively identify and focus on high-impact touchpoints, ensuring resources are allocated efficiently to enhance customer experience.

Real-world examples of this include e-commerce platforms that have optimized their checkout process after identifying it as a bottleneck in their customer journey map. By visualizing this process on a Kanban board, they were able to systematically address each step, reducing cart abandonment rates and improving overall customer satisfaction.

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Limiting Work in Progress

One of the core principles of Kanban is limiting work in progress (WIP), which is crucial in managing customer journey improvements. By limiting WIP, organizations can ensure that their teams are not overburdened with too many simultaneous initiatives, allowing them to focus on completing current improvements before taking on new ones. This focus is essential in ensuring that enhancements to the customer journey are implemented effectively and are of high quality.

Limiting WIP helps in prioritizing touchpoints that require immediate attention. For example, if analysis reveals that customers are experiencing significant delays in receiving support via a call center, this issue can be prioritized and addressed promptly. The Kanban system facilitates this by allowing teams to visualize their current workload and capacity, making it easier to manage resources and timelines.

In practice, a telecommunications company might use Kanban to prioritize the rollout of a new online troubleshooting guide aimed at reducing call center volume, thereby improving the customer experience for those needing to speak with a representative. By focusing on this single improvement until it is completed, the organization can ensure a higher quality outcome and a more efficient use of resources.

Implementing Feedback Loops

Feedback loops are integral to the continuous improvement of customer journey touchpoints. Kanban supports this through regular retrospectives and the adaptation of strategies based on customer feedback and performance metrics. This iterative approach ensures that the organization remains agile and responsive to customer needs and expectations.

Implementing feedback loops allows organizations to collect and analyze data on the effectiveness of recent changes to the customer journey. This could involve customer satisfaction surveys, net promoter scores (NPS), or direct customer feedback. By continuously monitoring these metrics, organizations can make informed decisions about further improvements or adjustments needed.

An example of this in action is a retail bank that introduced an online appointment booking system for in-branch services. By using Kanban to manage the implementation and gather customer feedback, the bank was able to quickly identify and resolve issues with the system, such as the need for more flexible scheduling options, thereby enhancing the overall customer experience.

In conclusion, employing Kanban for mapping and improving customer journey touchpoints offers a structured yet flexible approach that can lead to significant enhancements in customer experience. Through visualization, limiting work in progress, and implementing feedback loops, organizations can identify areas for improvement, prioritize actions based on impact, and continuously refine the customer journey. This methodology not only supports operational efficiency but also drives customer satisfaction and loyalty, ultimately contributing to the organization's bottom line.

Best Practices in Kanban

Here are best practices relevant to Kanban from the Flevy Marketplace. View all our Kanban materials here.

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Explore all of our best practices in: Kanban

Kanban Case Studies

For a practical understanding of Kanban, take a look at these case studies.

Kanban Efficiency Enhancement in Aerospace

Scenario: The organization is a mid-sized aerospace components supplier grappling with production delays and inventory challenges.

Read Full Case Study

Kanban Process Refinement for Life Sciences Firm in Biotechnology

Scenario: A life sciences company specializing in biotechnology is struggling with its Kanban system, which has become increasingly cumbersome and inefficient.

Read Full Case Study

Implementation of Kanban System for a Global Pharma Company

Scenario: A global pharmaceutical firm is struggling with production inefficiencies and bottlenecks in their manufacturing process.

Read Full Case Study

Kanban Workflow Optimization for Life Sciences Firm in Biotech

Scenario: A life sciences company specializing in biotechnological products is facing challenges in managing its Kanban system effectively.

Read Full Case Study

Kanban Efficiency Enhancement in Telecom

Scenario: A telecommunications firm is struggling with delayed service delivery and project overruns attributed to ineffective Kanban processes.

Read Full Case Study

Automotive Electronics Retailer Agile Workflow Transformation

Scenario: A mid-sized automotive electronics retailer in North America is struggling to respond to market fluctuations and customer demands with its current Kanban system.

Read Full Case Study

Explore all Flevy Management Case Studies

Related Questions

Here are our additional questions you may be interested in.

In what ways can Kanban help in aligning cross-functional teams towards common business objectives?
Kanban aligns cross-functional teams towards organizational objectives by enhancing Communication and Collaboration, improving Workflow and Efficiency, and fostering a Culture of Continuous Improvement, achieving Operational Excellence and Strategic Agility. [Read full explanation]
What metrics should executives focus on when evaluating the success of Kanban implementation across different departments?
Executives should focus on Lead Time, Cycle Time, WIP Limits, Throughput, and Blockers to assess Kanban's impact on Operational Excellence, identifying areas for continuous improvement and strategic decision-making. [Read full explanation]
How does Kanban support risk management and mitigation in project management and operational workflows?
Kanban supports Risk Management in project and operational workflows through Visualization, Work in Progress limits, and Continuous Improvement, enhancing operational efficiency and adaptability. [Read full explanation]
How is artificial intelligence (AI) being used to enhance Kanban systems for predictive analytics and workflow optimization?
AI is transforming Kanban systems through Predictive Analytics and Workflow Optimization, improving efficiency, productivity, and decision-making in industries like software development, manufacturing, and healthcare. [Read full explanation]
What role does Kanban play in supporting sustainability initiatives within organizations, especially in terms of reducing waste and improving resource efficiency?
Kanban supports sustainability in organizations by promoting Resource Efficiency, Operational Excellence, and a culture of Continuous Improvement, significantly reducing waste and improving environmental responsibility. [Read full explanation]
How can Kanban facilitate better decision-making for executives in rapidly changing markets?
Kanban enhances executive decision-making in rapidly changing markets through Visualization, Limiting Work in Progress, and Implementing Feedback Loops, fostering agility, strategic focus, and continuous improvement. [Read full explanation]

Source: Executive Q&A: Kanban Questions, Flevy Management Insights, 2024


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