These KPIs help in identifying service bottlenecks, improving response times, and optimizing resource allocation. They also play a vital role in measuring the alignment of IT services with overall business objectives, ensuring that IT investments contribute to business growth. Furthermore, KPIs under ISO 20000 assist in demonstrating compliance with international standards, enhancing the organization's reputation for quality IT service management.
KPI |
Definition
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Business Insights [?]
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Measurement Approach
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Standard Formula
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Audit Compliance Rate More Details |
The percentage of compliance with internal and external audit requirements.
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Reflects the organization's adherence to internal and external standards, policies, and regulations, indicating areas requiring attention to avoid non-compliance risks.
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Percentage of audits passed versus total audits conducted.
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(Number of Successful Audits / Total Number of Audits) * 100
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- An increasing audit compliance rate may indicate a stronger focus on regulatory requirements and improved internal controls.
- A decreasing rate could signal potential non-compliance issues, lack of oversight, or changes in regulatory standards.
- Are there specific areas or processes where audit compliance tends to fall short?
- How do our audit compliance rates compare with industry benchmarks or best practices?
- Regularly review and update internal audit processes to align with changing regulatory requirements.
- Invest in training and awareness programs to ensure all employees understand and adhere to compliance standards.
- Implement automated compliance monitoring tools to streamline the audit process and identify non-compliance issues proactively.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing the trend of audit compliance rates over time.
- Pie charts to visualize the distribution of compliance issues across different areas or departments.
- Low audit compliance rates can lead to legal and financial penalties, as well as damage to the organization's reputation.
- Inconsistent compliance may indicate systemic issues that could impact the overall integrity of the organization's operations.
- Compliance management software to track and manage audit processes and findings.
- Internal control monitoring tools to identify and address potential compliance gaps.
- Integrate audit compliance data with risk management systems to identify and address potential compliance-related risks.
- Link compliance monitoring with employee performance management systems to incentivize and reward compliance adherence.
- Improving audit compliance can enhance the organization's reputation and credibility with stakeholders.
- However, increased focus on compliance may require additional resources and could potentially impact operational agility.
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Capacity Utilization Rate More Details |
The percentage of the IT capacity that is being utilized compared to the total available capacity.
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Indicates how efficiently IT resources are being used and helps in planning for capacity scaling.
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Measures the actual usage of IT capacity against the maximum possible usage.
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(Total Used Capacity / Total Available Capacity) * 100
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- Increasing capacity utilization rate may indicate improved efficiency in IT operations or increased demand for IT services.
- Decreasing rate could signal underutilization of IT resources or a decline in demand for IT services.
- Are there specific IT systems or resources that are consistently operating at maximum capacity?
- How does our capacity utilization rate compare with industry benchmarks or with historical data?
- Implement resource allocation and scheduling tools to optimize IT capacity usage.
- Regularly review and adjust IT capacity based on demand forecasts and usage patterns.
- Consider investing in scalable IT infrastructure to accommodate fluctuating capacity needs.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing capacity utilization rate over time.
- Stacked bar charts comparing capacity utilization across different IT systems or departments.
- High capacity utilization rates may lead to performance degradation and increased risk of system failures.
- Low utilization rates can indicate wasted resources and underperformance in IT service delivery.
- IT capacity management software such as SolarWinds or ManageEngine.
- Cloud infrastructure monitoring tools to track usage and optimize resource allocation.
- Integrate capacity utilization data with incident management systems to proactively address potential performance issues.
- Link capacity utilization with IT budgeting and planning processes to align resource allocation with business needs.
- Improving capacity utilization can lead to cost savings and better resource allocation, but may also require initial investment in IT infrastructure and tools.
- On the other hand, high capacity utilization without proper management can lead to decreased service quality and customer satisfaction.
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Change Lead Time More Details |
The average time from the initiation of a change to its implementation.
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Assesses the efficiency of the change management process, showing how quickly the IT team can respond to changing requirements.
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Tracks the time from the request for change until the change is fully implemented.
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Total Time Taken from Change Request to Implementation / Total Number of Changes
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- An increasing change lead time may indicate bottlenecks in the change management process or resource constraints.
- A decreasing lead time can signal improved efficiency in change implementation or better alignment with business needs.
- Are there specific types of changes that consistently take longer to implement?
- How does our change lead time compare with industry benchmarks or best practices?
- Implement automation for routine changes to reduce manual effort and speed up implementation.
- Regularly review and optimize change management processes to identify and eliminate inefficiencies.
- Provide adequate training and resources for staff involved in change implementation to improve competency and speed.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing change lead time over time to identify trends and seasonality.
- Box plots to visualize the distribution of change lead times and identify outliers.
- Extended change lead times can delay the delivery of business value and impact organizational agility.
- Inconsistent lead times may indicate a lack of standardization and control in the change management process.
- Change management software like ServiceNow or Jira to track and manage change requests and implementation.
- Workflow automation tools to streamline and standardize change approval and implementation processes.
- Integrate change lead time tracking with project management systems to align changes with project timelines and milestones.
- Link with service desk platforms to capture and analyze feedback and issues related to implemented changes.
- Reducing change lead time can improve responsiveness to business needs but may require investment in process improvements and technology.
- Lengthening lead times may impact project timelines, stakeholder satisfaction, and overall business agility.
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CORE BENEFITS
- 50 KPIs under ISO 20000
- 15,468 total KPIs (and growing)
- 328 total KPI groups
- 75 industry-specific KPI groups
- 12 attributes per KPI
- Full access (no viewing limits or restrictions)
FlevyPro and Stream subscribers also receive access to the KPI Library. You can login to Flevy here.
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Change Success Rate More Details |
The proportion of changes implemented successfully without causing disruptions or incidents.
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Shows the effectiveness of change management processes and helps in minimizing the risk of disruptions due to changes.
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Calculates the percentage of changes implemented successfully without causing incidents.
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(Number of Successful Changes / Total Number of Changes) * 100
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- An increasing change success rate may indicate improved change management processes or better communication and coordination among IT teams.
- A decreasing rate could signal issues with change planning, testing, or implementation, leading to disruptions and incidents.
- Are there specific types of changes that consistently result in disruptions or incidents?
- How does our change success rate compare with industry benchmarks or best practices?
- Implement thorough change impact analysis and risk assessment before implementing any changes.
- Enhance communication and collaboration between IT teams, stakeholders, and end-users during change planning and implementation.
- Invest in training and development programs to improve change management skills and knowledge within the IT organization.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing the change success rate over time to identify trends and patterns.
- Pareto charts to highlight the types of changes that most frequently result in disruptions or incidents.
- Low change success rates can lead to increased downtime, decreased productivity, and potential financial losses for the organization.
- Frequent disruptions and incidents may impact the organization's reputation and credibility, especially in the eyes of customers and stakeholders.
- Change management software and tools such as ServiceNow or Jira to streamline and automate change processes.
- Monitoring and alerting systems to quickly identify and address any disruptions or incidents resulting from changes.
- Integrate change success rate tracking with incident management systems to identify correlations between changes and incidents.
- Link change success rate with service level agreements (SLAs) to ensure that changes align with agreed-upon service levels and expectations.
- Improving the change success rate can lead to increased operational efficiency, reduced downtime, and improved overall IT service quality.
- Conversely, a low change success rate can result in decreased user satisfaction, increased support workload, and potential negative impacts on business operations.
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Cost per Incident More Details |
The average cost associated with resolving each incident, including labor, resources, and overhead.
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Provides insights into the cost-efficiency of incident management and helps identify opportunities for cost optimization.
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Tracks the total cost associated with resolving each incident.
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Total Incident Management Costs / Total Number of Incidents
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- Increasing cost per incident may indicate inefficiencies in incident resolution processes or higher resource utilization.
- Decreasing cost per incident could signal improved operational effectiveness or better resource allocation.
- Are there specific types of incidents that consistently have higher resolution costs?
- How does our cost per incident compare with industry benchmarks or similar organizations?
- Implement incident categorization and prioritization to allocate resources more effectively.
- Invest in training and development to enhance the skills of IT support staff and reduce resolution times.
- Leverage automation and self-service tools to handle lower complexity incidents more efficiently.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing the trend of cost per incident over time.
- Pareto charts to identify the most common and costly types of incidents.
- High cost per incident can lead to increased IT operational expenses and reduced overall cost-effectiveness.
- Consistently high costs may indicate underlying issues in IT service delivery or infrastructure that need to be addressed.
- IT service management (ITSM) platforms like ServiceNow or Jira Service Management for incident tracking and analysis.
- Cost management software to track and analyze the expenses associated with incident resolution.
- Integrate cost per incident data with IT budgeting and financial management systems to align operational expenses with business objectives.
- Link incident resolution costs with service level agreements (SLAs) to ensure cost-effectiveness while meeting service quality targets.
- Reducing cost per incident may lead to improved IT cost management and better allocation of resources.
- However, cutting costs without considering the impact on service quality can result in decreased customer satisfaction and trust.
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Cost per Service Request More Details |
The average cost incurred in fulfilling each service request.
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Indicates the efficiency and the financial impact of service request handling processes.
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Considers the total cost involved in fulfilling each service request.
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Total Service Request Fulfillment Costs / Total Number of Service Requests
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- The cost per service request may increase over time due to inflation or rising operational costs.
- A decreasing trend could indicate improved efficiency in fulfilling service requests or cost-saving measures.
- What are the main cost drivers for fulfilling service requests?
- Are there specific types of service requests that incur higher costs?
- Implement automation for routine service requests to reduce manual labor costs.
- Regularly review and optimize vendor contracts to ensure cost-effectiveness.
- Train staff on cost-conscious practices and encourage them to identify cost-saving opportunities.
Visualization Suggestions [?]
- Line charts showing the average cost per service request over time.
- Pie charts comparing the distribution of costs across different types of service requests.
- An increasing cost per service request may indicate inefficiencies or resource wastage.
- High variability in the cost per service request could signal inconsistent processes or quality issues.
- Cost management software to track and analyze expenses related to service requests.
- Service desk tools with built-in cost tracking features to monitor expenses in real-time.
- Integrate cost per service request with financial systems to align budgeting and cost control efforts.
- Link with performance management systems to assess the impact of cost on service delivery quality.
- Reducing the cost per service request may lead to improved profitability but could require initial investments in process improvements.
- Conversely, a high cost per service request may affect the organization's competitiveness and financial performance.
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In selecting the most appropriate ISO 20000 KPIs from our KPI Library for your organizational situation, keep in mind the following guiding principles:
It is also important to remember that the only constant is change—strategies evolve, markets experience disruptions, and organizational environments also change over time. Thus, in an ever-evolving business landscape, what was relevant yesterday may not be today, and this principle applies directly to KPIs. We should follow these guiding principles to ensure our KPIs are maintained properly:
By systematically reviewing and adjusting our ISO 20000 KPIs, we can ensure that your organization's decision-making is always supported by the most relevant and actionable data, keeping the organization agile and aligned with its evolving strategic objectives.