This model is for a solo or junior buyer, or an aggregator making an add-on, acquiring a registered investment advisor or wealth-management practice with an SBA 7(a) loan. It is the file you hand the lender.
The valuation error it intercepts is the multiple itself. A broker prices a retiring advisor's $200M book on a revenue multiple: at 2.2x recurring revenue that is $4.18M. A bank prices the same book on the cash flow that survives after a real advisor replaces the owner's own production, at about $275,000 of compensation. Underwritten that way the practice pencils at $2.19M, which is 6.0x Adjusted EBITDA. The model shows the two prices side by side with the DSCR at each, and the roughly $2.0M gap is the whole decision.
How the engine works. AUM of $200M runs through a graduated fee schedule to a blended rate near 0.95%, producing recurring advisory revenue, with planning and retainer fees and any transactional business added on their own lines; the recurring share is 92%. A retention and transition roll-forward carries client attrition explicitly, at 90-95% when a custodian move is handled well and 78-82% when it is botched, and an earnout can be tied to a 95%-at-month-24 benchmark. Because advisory fees are AUM-linked, the down-case is a market drawdown rather than a generic haircut: a 20% fall, damped by the fee-billing lag and combined with transition attrition, drives the DSCR to 0.80x, below a 1.25x floor. The base case shows a true DSCR of 1.40x against a naive broker-style 2.52x. The SBA 7(a) stack combines buyer equity, a seller note with a full-standby or amortising toggle used as a DSCR lever, and a loan sized to coverage; leverage lands near 66%, which the model states plainly, because a wealth book is goodwill-heavy and collateral-light, so a lender sizes to cash flow rather than to loan-to-value.
Inside are 11 tabs over a five-year horizon: the AUM roll-forward and blended-fee engine, revenue mix, retention and transition, valuation with both prices, the capital stack, a DSCR and debt gate with recurring-fee coverage and debt yield, the market-drawdown down-case, returns, three profiles ranging from transactional and hybrid-heavy at 5.0x to fee-only recurring-forward at 7.0x, and a dashboard. Every assumption is editable and highlighted, with no macros, so the file also opens in Google Sheets, and a 24-page PDF guide explains what each number means.
What it does not claim. SDE near 31% and Adjusted EBITDA near 18% are deliberately unflattering. There is no live IRR by design, and MOIC is flagged as leverage-amplified. It is an educational planning tool, not investment or financial advice.
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Source: Best Practices in Wealth Management, Integrated Financial Model Excel: RIA & Wealth Management Practice Acquisition Model Excel (XLSX) Spreadsheet, ProformaWorks
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