๐ด This is a full-scope, professional and yet user-friendly financial model of a ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฝ ๐ฑ๐ฟ๐-๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ป๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฏ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐. I have developed this model with those beginning entrepreneurs in mind who are not familiar with sophisticated financial concepts but need an industry-grade investment banking quality financial model for their startups ๐ด
๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ง๐ฆ:
โ
The model provides a ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ต๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐น๐ฎ๐ฟ ๐ฝ๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ of your prospective business and addresses all information requirements of you as an ๐ผ๐๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ, your ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ as co-investors and ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ป๐ธ๐ as external financing institutions
โ
The model generates the ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฑ ๐ณ๐ถ๐ป๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐: income statement, cash flow statement and balance sheet
โ
It also includes detailed ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐๐ฟ๐ป ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ถ๐ calculating IRR, equity multiple, peak equity exposure, breakeven and payback periods, return on invested capital
โ
๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ถ๐ in this model allows to calculate key return parameters at various holding period, amount and cost of debt, exit multiple assumptions
โ
In addition, it performs ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ถ๐ specific for a dry-cleaning business: average number of customer visits, number of garments processed per day and per year, average revenue per piece and others
โ
The model covers a period of ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ (can be extended if needed) and is illustrated by professionally designed magazine-quality ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ ๐
โ
Finally, the model covers ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฒ ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ผ๐ (base case, upside case and downside case) for which you can set different commercial and economic assumptions and immediately examine the effect. A special premise of this model is that scenarios can be switched back and forth from any sheet, which makes this model especially convenient
๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ ๐ฆ๐ง๐ฅ๐จ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฅ๐:
1๏ธโฃ Any new business starts with ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ถ๐๐ฎ๐น ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐๐ฟ๐๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป. The model has a very flexible capex section which covers up to 30 specific dry-cleaning business capex items (more can be added) each having its own cost, acquisition date and useful life period. For certain capex items you can indicate renewal intervals and the model will handle them automatically. The model also handles non-capital startup expenses and inventory stock.
2๏ธโฃ Once the capex program is completed and necessary equipment and materials are purchased, your dry-cleaning business starts generating profits. The model uses a number of drivers to make a granular analysis of ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ณ๐ถ๐๐: prices and costs by category and type of treatment, ramp-up plans, monthly seasonality and other assumptions.
Apart from service revenues, the model calculates retail revenues and profits from sale of various cleaning products.
3๏ธโฃ The model forecasts ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐๐ of services as well as ๐ด๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐น ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ต๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฑ ๐ฒ๐
๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐. For every expense line you can set the calculation basis (fixed amount, amount per square meter of premise area or percentage of revenue).
4๏ธโฃ Many startups are partly financed by ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐. Drawing debt at right terms provides financial leverage and increases investor returns substantially. In this model you can choose the LTV ratio, interest rate and other loan conditions.
5๏ธโฃ For proper valuation and profitability assessment we need to calculate ๐ฒ๐
๐ถ๐ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ (or terminal value), even if the shareholders are not planning to exit at that point in time. Exit valuation is done using the Gordon's model; WACC assumptions are derived from Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) which uses comparable peer company analysis and your risk premium assumptions.
6๏ธโฃ The final stage of the analysis is the ๐ฑ๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฏ๐๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ณ๐ถ๐๐ which can be done at regular intervals as you specify in the model (3, 6, 12 etc. months). In case the project is done by two partners one of which being a Limited Partner (LP) and another one a general partner (GP), when it comes to distributing dividends or exit proceeds the model uses a 4-hurdle carried interest waterfall to calculate the distributions between the partners.
๐ท Teamed up together, these calculations and schedules are used to build the financial statements (income statement, cash flow statement and balance sheet), calculate returns and perform KPI analysis for your dry-cleaning business startup project ๐ท
Got a question about the product? Email us at support@flevy.com or ask the author directly by using the "Ask the Author a Question" form. If you cannot view the preview above this document description, go here to view the large preview instead.
Source: Best Practices in Integrated Financial Model Excel: Dry-Cleaning Financial Model Excel (XLSX) Spreadsheet, Andrei Okhlopkov
|
Download our FREE Strategy & Transformation Framework Templates
Download our free compilation of 50+ Strategy & Transformation slides and templates. Frameworks include McKinsey 7-S Strategy Model, Balanced Scorecard, Disruptive Innovation, BCG Experience Curve, and many more. |