Flevy Management Insights Q&A
In what ways can Build vs. Buy decisions influence a company's ability to attract and retain top talent?


This article provides a detailed response to: In what ways can Build vs. Buy decisions influence a company's ability to attract and retain top talent? For a comprehensive understanding of Build vs. Buy, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to Build vs. Buy best practice resources.

TLDR Build vs. Buy decisions impact an organization's ability to attract and retain top talent by shaping its Innovation Culture, Skill Development opportunities, and Organizational Culture.

Reading time: 5 minutes

Before we begin, let's review some important management concepts, as they related to this question.

What does Build vs. Buy Decisions mean?
What does Organizational Culture mean?
What does Skill Development Opportunities mean?


Build vs. Buy decisions are critical strategic choices that organizations face, particularly when it comes to technology and systems development. These decisions can significantly impact an organization's ability to attract and retain top talent, influencing factors such as innovation, skill development, and company culture. Understanding the nuances of how these choices affect talent management is essential for leaders aiming to maintain a competitive edge in the labor market.

Influence on Innovation and Creativity

The decision to build in-house solutions versus buying off-the-shelf products can have a profound impact on an organization's innovation-culture target=_blank>innovation culture. Choosing to build custom solutions internally often requires a team of highly skilled and creative professionals who are capable of thinking outside the box to develop unique systems that precisely meet the organization's needs. This environment can be highly attractive to top talent who seek to push the boundaries of technology and innovation. For instance, technology giants like Google and Amazon are renowned for their emphasis on innovation, often opting to develop proprietary solutions that not only serve their immediate needs but also set new industry standards. These practices contribute to their reputation as top destinations for talented professionals looking for challenging, innovative work environments.

On the other hand, opting to buy solutions can sometimes signal to potential and current employees that an organization prioritizes efficiency and cost-saving over innovation. While this approach has its merits, especially in terms of speed to market and initial investment costs, it may not always attract individuals who are looking for opportunities to innovate. However, organizations that strategically choose to buy when it makes sense, while still investing in custom solutions for core competencies, can strike a balance that appeals to a wide range of talents.

Moreover, the integration of bought solutions requires a different set of innovative skills, such as the ability to seamlessly integrate and customize external solutions to fit the unique ecosystem of the organization. This too can attract a subset of the talent pool that is skilled in transformation and integration, highlighting the nuanced impact of Build vs. Buy decisions on innovation attractiveness.

Are you familiar with Flevy? We are you shortcut to immediate value.
Flevy provides business best practices—the same as those produced by top-tier consulting firms and used by Fortune 100 companies. Our best practice business frameworks, financial models, and templates are of the same caliber as those produced by top-tier management consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, and Accenture. Most were developed by seasoned executives and consultants with 20+ years of experience.

Trusted by over 10,000+ Client Organizations
Since 2012, we have provided best practices to over 10,000 businesses and organizations of all sizes, from startups and small businesses to the Fortune 100, in over 130 countries.
AT&T GE Cisco Intel IBM Coke Dell Toyota HP Nike Samsung Microsoft Astrazeneca JP Morgan KPMG Walgreens Walmart 3M Kaiser Oracle SAP Google E&Y Volvo Bosch Merck Fedex Shell Amgen Eli Lilly Roche AIG Abbott Amazon PwC T-Mobile Broadcom Bayer Pearson Titleist ConEd Pfizer NTT Data Schwab

Impact on Skill Development and Career Growth

Build vs. Buy decisions also significantly influence an organization's appeal based on the opportunities they present for skill development and career growth. When organizations choose to build, they inherently commit to the continuous learning and development of their employees to keep up with the latest technologies and methodologies required to develop, maintain, and enhance custom solutions. This commitment can be highly attractive to top talent who value professional growth and seek to advance their skills in cutting-edge technologies. For example, organizations that have embarked on Digital Transformation journeys by building their platforms, such as Netflix with its custom content delivery network, offer employees unparalleled opportunities to work on innovative projects that define industry standards.

Conversely, the decision to buy can also present unique growth opportunities, especially in strategic analysis, vendor management, and system integration roles. Professionals in these areas can develop highly transferable skills that are in demand across industries, such as negotiation, strategic planning, and project management. However, the perception might be that these paths offer less technical depth compared to roles focused on building solutions from scratch.

Ultimately, the choice between building and buying should be communicated as part of the organization's strategic vision for talent development. Organizations that clearly articulate how these decisions align with their commitment to employee growth and development can better attract and retain top talent, regardless of the path chosen.

Effects on Organizational Culture and Employee Engagement

The Build vs. Buy decision can deeply influence an organization's culture and, by extension, its ability to attract and retain top talent. Organizations that frequently choose to build tend to foster a culture of innovation, collaboration, and ownership. This culture is often characterized by a strong sense of purpose and engagement among employees who feel directly involved in creating solutions that drive the organization forward. The sense of belonging and impact that comes from being part of a team that builds solutions can significantly enhance employee retention and attract individuals who value a hands-on, impactful work environment.

In contrast, organizations that predominantly buy may cultivate a culture focused on strategic selection, integration, and optimization. This approach can attract talent that prefers strategic over technical challenges, emphasizing the importance of decision-making, vendor relationships, and operational excellence. While this culture might appeal less to those who wish to build from the ground up, it can be highly attractive to professionals interested in strategic management and optimization challenges.

Therefore, understanding and strategically shaping the organizational culture that emerges from these decisions is crucial. Organizations that are mindful of the cultural implications of their Build vs. Buy choices and actively manage these aspects can create a compelling value proposition for current and prospective employees. This involves not only making strategic decisions that align with the organization's long-term goals but also clearly communicating these decisions and their rationale to the workforce, thereby fostering an engaged and aligned organizational culture.

In conclusion, Build vs. Buy decisions are more than just strategic considerations regarding technology and systems—they are fundamental choices that shape an organization's innovation culture, opportunities for employee growth, and overall organizational culture. By carefully considering these aspects, organizations can leverage their Build vs. Buy strategies to attract and retain the top talent necessary for sustained competitive advantage.

Best Practices in Build vs. Buy

Here are best practices relevant to Build vs. Buy from the Flevy Marketplace. View all our Build vs. Buy materials here.

Did you know?
The average daily rate of a McKinsey consultant is $6,625 (not including expenses). The average price of a Flevy document is $65.

Explore all of our best practices in: Build vs. Buy

Build vs. Buy Case Studies

For a practical understanding of Build vs. Buy, take a look at these case studies.

Telecom Infrastructure Outsourcing Strategy

Scenario: The organization is a regional telecom operator facing increased pressure to modernize its infrastructure while managing costs.

Read Full Case Study

Defense Procurement Strategy for Aerospace Components

Scenario: The organization is a major player in the aerospace defense sector, grappling with the decision to make or buy critical components.

Read Full Case Study

Customer Loyalty Program Development in the Cosmetics Industry

Scenario: The organization is a multinational cosmetics enterprise seeking to enhance its competitive edge by establishing a customer loyalty program.

Read Full Case Study

Luxury Brand E-commerce Platform Decision

Scenario: A luxury fashion house is grappling with the decision to develop an in-house e-commerce platform or to leverage an existing third-party solution.

Read Full Case Study

Make or Buy Decision Analysis for a Global Electronics Manufacturer

Scenario: A global electronics manufacturer is grappling with escalating operational costs and supply chain complexities.

Read Full Case Study

Global Supply Chain Optimization Strategy for Industrial Metals Distributor

Scenario: An established industrial metals distributor is facing a critical "make or buy" decision to improve its global supply chain efficiency.

Read Full Case Study

Explore all Flevy Management Case Studies

Related Questions

Here are our additional questions you may be interested in.

How should companies approach the make-or-buy decision in highly regulated industries differently?
In highly regulated industries, companies must adopt a comprehensive approach to the make-or-buy decision, considering Regulatory Compliance, Risk Management, Strategic Alignment, and long-term implications for sustainable success. [Read full explanation]
What is a make or buy analysis?
A make or buy analysis is a strategic framework for deciding whether to produce a product in-house or purchase it from an external supplier, considering cost, quality, and risk. [Read full explanation]
What role does corporate social responsibility (CSR) play in the Build vs. Buy decision-making process?
Integrating Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) into Strategic Planning and Operational Excellence influences the Build vs. Buy decision, enhancing brand reputation, sustainability, and market competitiveness. [Read full explanation]
What are the key indicators that suggest a company should pivot from a "Buy" to a "Build" strategy, or vice versa, in response to market changes?
Discover when to pivot from a Buy to a Build strategy (or vice versa) by evaluating Cost, Time to Market, Core Competencies, and Strategic Fit for competitive advantage. [Read full explanation]
What impact do global supply chain disruptions have on the make-or-buy decision-making process?
Global supply chain disruptions significantly impact the make-or-buy decision-making process, emphasizing Risk Management, Strategic Alignment, Operational Excellence, and the need for agility, resilience, and innovation in sourcing strategies. [Read full explanation]
How is the rise of artificial intelligence and automation shaping the make-or-buy decision landscape?
The rise of AI and automation is transforming the make-or-buy decision process, impacting Cost, Operational Excellence, Innovation, and Competitive Strategy, necessitating a nuanced Strategic Planning approach. [Read full explanation]

Source: Executive Q&A: Build vs. Buy Questions, Flevy Management Insights, 2024


Flevy is the world's largest knowledge base of best practices.


Leverage the Experience of Experts.

Find documents of the same caliber as those used by top-tier consulting firms, like McKinsey, BCG, Bain, Deloitte, Accenture.

Download Immediately and Use.

Our PowerPoint presentations, Excel workbooks, and Word documents are completely customizable, including rebrandable.

Save Time, Effort, and Money.

Save yourself and your employees countless hours. Use that time to work on more value-added and fulfilling activities.




Read Customer Testimonials



Download our FREE Strategy & Transformation Framework Templates

Download our free compilation of 50+ Strategy & Transformation slides and templates. Frameworks include McKinsey 7-S Strategy Model, Balanced Scorecard, Disruptive Innovation, BCG Experience Curve, and many more.