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What emerging business models are addressing the need for environmental sustainability?


This article provides a detailed response to: What emerging business models are addressing the need for environmental sustainability? For a comprehensive understanding of Business Model Innovation, we also include relevant case studies for further reading and links to Business Model Innovation best practice resources.

TLDR Organizations are adopting Subscription-Based Models, Green Energy Solutions, and Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) to prioritize environmental sustainability, fostering innovation, customer loyalty, and market differentiation.

Reading time: 4 minutes


In the current landscape, organizations are increasingly pivoting towards business models that prioritize environmental sustainability. This shift is not merely a response to growing consumer awareness and demand for green products but also a strategic move to mitigate risks, capitalize on new market opportunities, and comply with tightening regulations on environmental protection. The emergence of these models is reshaping industries, from energy to manufacturing, and setting new benchmarks for operational excellence and competitive advantage.

Subscription-Based Models

One of the emerging business models addressing the need for environmental sustainability is the subscription-based model. This model encourages the use of products or services without the necessity of owning them, thereby reducing waste and promoting a more circular economy. For instance, the fashion industry, a significant contributor to environmental degradation, has seen a rise in subscription services that offer consumers the option to rent clothing. This not only extends the lifecycle of garments but also significantly reduces the environmental impact associated with fast fashion. Companies like Rent the Runway have demonstrated the viability and profitability of this model, emphasizing reuse over disposal.

From a strategic planning perspective, subscription models allow organizations to build closer relationships with their customers, gather valuable data on product usage, and improve their offerings. This model also aligns with the principles of the circular economy, which is gaining traction as a framework for sustainable economic growth. By adopting subscription models, organizations can decrease their environmental footprint while fostering customer loyalty and opening new revenue streams.

Moreover, the subscription model's emphasis on service and maintenance can lead to improved product design and innovation. Products that are designed to last longer and be easily repairable align with environmental sustainability goals and can differentiate an organization in a crowded marketplace.

Learn more about Strategic Planning Customer Loyalty Circular Economy

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Green Energy Solutions

Another significant area of focus is the development and implementation of green energy solutions. Organizations across various sectors are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, to power their operations. This shift not only helps reduce carbon emissions but also offers long-term cost savings and resilience against fluctuating fossil fuel prices. Companies like Google and Apple have made substantial commitments to running their operations on 100% renewable energy, setting a precedent for others to follow.

The move towards green energy is also facilitated by innovative financing models, such as power purchase agreements (PPAs), which allow organizations to invest in renewable energy projects without upfront capital expenditure. These agreements provide a predictable cost for energy over a long period, mitigating the risk associated with volatile energy prices and ensuring a steady return on investment.

Additionally, the adoption of green energy solutions is increasingly seen as a critical component of an organization's risk management and corporate social responsibility strategies. By investing in renewable energy, organizations not only contribute to the fight against climate change but also enhance their brand reputation and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers and investors.

Learn more about Risk Management Corporate Social Responsibility Return on Investment

Product-as-a-Service (PaaS)

The Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) model is another innovative approach that aligns with environmental sustainability. Under this model, organizations retain ownership of the products they sell and instead offer them as a service. This approach incentivizes the creation of durable, high-quality products that can be maintained, upgraded, or recycled, thus reducing waste and environmental impact. For example, Philips' "Light as a Service" initiative allows customers to pay for lighting services rather than purchasing light bulbs. This not only ensures the use of energy-efficient LED technology but also allows for the recycling of components at the end of their lifecycle.

PaaS models encourage a shift from a transactional relationship with customers to a long-term service-oriented approach. This shift requires organizations to rethink their operations, from product design and manufacturing to sales and customer support. However, it also opens up opportunities for innovation, customer engagement, and the development of new revenue models based on performance and usage metrics.

Furthermore, the PaaS model contributes to the circular economy by promoting the use of products with longer lifecycles and facilitating the return and reuse of materials. Organizations adopting this model can significantly reduce their environmental footprint while offering customers cost-effective and sustainable solutions.

In conclusion, the transition to business models that prioritize environmental sustainability is not just a moral imperative but a strategic necessity. Organizations that embrace these models stand to gain not only in terms of regulatory compliance and cost savings but also in customer loyalty, market differentiation, and long-term resilience. The examples provided illustrate the viability and diversity of approaches to sustainability, underscoring the importance of innovation and strategic planning in achieving environmental and economic goals.

Best Practices in Business Model Innovation

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Explore all of our best practices in: Business Model Innovation

Business Model Innovation Case Studies

For a practical understanding of Business Model Innovation, take a look at these case studies.

Omni-Channel Strategy for Specialty Retailer in Fashion Accessories

Scenario: A mid-sized specialty retailer in fashion accessories is at a critical juncture requiring business model innovation to sustain growth and market position.

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Business Model Innovation for a Digital Healthcare Provider

Scenario: A mid-sized digital healthcare provider in North America is grappling with a saturated market and declining profitability.

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Online Learning Platform Strategy in Educational Services

Scenario: A leading online learning platform is at a crossroads, needing business model innovation to stay competitive in a rapidly evolving educational services market.

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Strategic Business Model Redesign for Automotive Supplier in Competitive Landscape

Scenario: The organization in question is a mid-sized automotive supplier that operates in a highly competitive market niche.

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AeroTech Business Model Innovation for Commercial Aerospace Vertical

Scenario: The organization in question operates within the commercial aerospace sector, facing the challenge of adapting its business model to the rapidly changing technological landscape and increasing competitive pressures.

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Business Model Innovation Strategy for Specialty Trade Contractors in North America

Scenario: A leading specialty trade contractor in North America is at a crossroads, facing the imperative of Business Model Innovation.

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Related Questions

Here are our additional questions you may be interested in.

How can leaders use business model innovation to capitalize on global market opportunities?
Leaders can capitalize on global market opportunities through Business Model Innovation by understanding market landscapes, leveraging Digital Transformation, and embracing Cultural and Organizational Change to drive growth and adaptability. [Read full explanation]
How can refining your value proposition accelerate business model innovation in competitive markets?
Refining your Value Proposition is crucial for Business Model Innovation, aligning operations with customer needs, and differentiating offerings in competitive markets for sustainable growth. [Read full explanation]
How can executives ensure alignment between BMI and the company's long-term strategic goals?
Executives can align Business Model Innovation with long-term strategic goals through a deep understanding of the strategic context, integrating BMI into Strategic Planning, fostering a supportive Leadership and Culture, designing Performance Management systems that support BMI, managing inherent risks, and leveraging external partnerships and ecosystems. [Read full explanation]
What role does customer feedback play in the iterative process of business model innovation?
Customer feedback is crucial in Business Model Innovation, providing insights for alignment with market demands, enhancing product value, and driving sustainable growth through customer-centric strategies. [Read full explanation]
How can companies measure the success of a newly implemented business model innovation?
To measure the success of Business Model Innovation, companies should evaluate Financial Performance, Market Impact, Customer Metrics, and Operational Efficiency, using specific indicators like Revenue Growth, Market Share, and Process Cycle Times, and adjust strategies based on comprehensive insights. [Read full explanation]
What are the key indicators that a business model is ripe for innovation?
Key indicators for business model innovation include stagnating growth and market share, increasing operational costs with decreasing margins, and shifts in customer behavior and expectations, necessitating Strategic Planning and Digital Transformation. [Read full explanation]
How will the increasing importance of sustainability shape business model innovation strategies in the future?
The increasing importance of sustainability is fundamentally transforming Business Model Innovation by integrating ESG criteria into Strategic Planning, leveraging Strategic Partnerships, and embedding sustainability into Corporate Culture for long-term resilience and value creation. [Read full explanation]
How is the rise of sustainability and circular economy principles influencing business model innovation?
The rise of sustainability and circular economy principles is driving Business Model Innovation, impacting Strategic Planning, Operational Excellence, and requiring strong Leadership and Change Management to unlock growth, efficiency, and market differentiation. [Read full explanation]

Source: Executive Q&A: Business Model Innovation Questions, Flevy Management Insights, 2024


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