{"id":4381,"date":"2019-01-11T07:13:20","date_gmt":"2019-01-11T12:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/?p=4381"},"modified":"2020-12-21T20:16:47","modified_gmt":"2020-12-22T01:16:47","slug":"redefining-the-imperative-in-mergers-and-acquisitions-the-target-operating-model","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/redefining-the-imperative-in-mergers-and-acquisitions-the-target-operating-model\/","title":{"rendered":"Redefining the Imperative in Mergers and Acquisitions \u2013 The Target Operating Model"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When organizations go into <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/business-toolkit\/manda-mergers-and-acquisitions-ma\">Mergers &amp; Acquisitions (M&amp;A)<\/a>, its future operating state changes. A fundamental question will <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-4409\" src=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-Model-pic1-300x181.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-Model-pic1-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-Model-pic1-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-Model-pic1.jpg 896w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>arise as to what the Target Operating Model (TOM) of the resultant organization will look like.<\/p>\n<h2>What is TOM?<\/h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\">Target Operating Model (TOM)<\/a> represents a clearly defined target structure in which the relevant unit should operate in the future. It consists of the structural and process organization as well as the assets needed and the contractual regulation required both internal and external.<\/p>\n<p>The Mission Statement of the Target Operating Model (TOM) is to provide a clear overview of the changes in the course of the Transformation related to the organizational structure and business processes, as well as the assets and contract.<\/p>\n<p>The Target Operating Model is your blueprint. While the design process for Merger and Acquisition may be the same, the approval process is different. For Joint Ventures, the approval process is more extensive due to the issues of governance as well as revenue\/cost-sharing. Hence, it is essential for organizations to have a good understanding of the<a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\"> 6 Core Issues<\/a> essential in developing the Target Operating Model.<\/p>\n<h2>The 6 Core Issues in Developing a Target Operating Model<\/h2>\n<p>Each core issue must address specific key questions that are raised. Likewise, each issue involves specific types of analysis that should be performed. This is essential for an organization to make when going through the Integration process. As a purview, let us look at the key questions that may be raised.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-4410\" src=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-MOdel-1024x768.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-MOdel.png 1024w, https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-MOdel-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Target-Operating-MOdel-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Vision, Integration Principles, and <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/business-toolkit\/critical-success-factors\">Critical Success Factors (CSFs)<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nIs there a comprehensive understanding of the vision and deal strategy\/rationale, as well as the Integration Principles and their critical success factors?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>Organizational Structure<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat is the current organizational structure and that of the target organization?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>Process Organization and Core Processes<\/strong><br \/>\nHow are the process organization and core processes currently set up and how will they be in the target organization?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u00a0Systems and Technology<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat technologies\/systems are currently and will be required in the future?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>Property Rights and Contracts<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat important property rights and contract do currently exist and will be required in the future?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong>\u00a0Assets<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat assets do currently exist and will be required in the future?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Organizations must take a closer look at the key questions and the analyses behind each of the\u00a0 6 Core Issues. Each core issue has an analytical framework that serves as its guidepost in going through the process. This is to ensure that the core issues are well analyzed before the organization takes on the final step of constructing its Target Operating Model. When this is properly defined, only then will an effective and strategic Target Operating Model can be constructed and put into operation.<\/p>\n<p>Albeit it to say, however, the development of the Target Operating Model is not an easy task. Organizations will encounter several pitfalls as they go through the process of Transformation. It can be a lack of clear and coherent vision and deal rationale with regard to the future business model. This can be a deterrent to the success of a <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\">TOM<\/a> and the target value generation.<\/p>\n<p>Interested in gaining more understanding of the <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\">Target Operating Model<\/a>? You can learn more and download an <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\/flevypro\/mergers-and-acquisitions-manda-target-operating-model-tom-3630\"><u>editable PowerPoint about <strong>Mergers and Acquisitions (M&amp;A): Target Operating Model (TOM)<\/strong> here<\/u> <\/a>on the <u><a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/browse\">Flevy documents marketplace<\/a><\/u>.<\/p>\n<h2>Do You Find Value in This Framework?<\/h2>\n<p>You can download in-depth presentations on this and hundreds of similar business frameworks from the <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/pro\/library\">FlevyPro Library<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/pro\">FlevyPro<\/a> is trusted and utilized by 1000s of management consultants and corporate executives. Here&#8217;s what some have to say:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;My FlevyPro subscription provides me with the most popular frameworks and decks in demand in today\u2019s market. They not only augment my existing consulting and coaching offerings and delivery, but also keep me abreast of the latest trends, inspire new products and service offerings for my practice, and educate me in a fraction of the time and money of other solutions. I strongly recommend FlevyPro to any consultant serious about success.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2013 Bill Branson, Founder at Strategic Business Architects<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;As a niche strategic consulting firm, Flevy and FlevyPro frameworks and documents are an on-going reference to help us structure our findings and recommendations to our clients as well as improve their clarity, strength, and visual power. For us, it is an invaluable resource to increase our impact and value.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2013 David Coloma, Consulting Area Manager at Cynertia Consulting<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;As a small business owner, the resource material available from FlevyPro has proven to be invaluable. The ability to search for material on demand based our project events and client requirements was great for me and proved very beneficial to my clients. Importantly, being able to easily edit and tailor the material for specific purposes helped us to make presentations, knowledge sharing, and toolkit development, which formed part of the overall program collateral. While FlevyPro contains resource material that any consultancy, project or delivery firm must have, it is an essential part of a small firm or independent consultant&#8217;s toolbox.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2013 Michael Duff, Managing Director at Change Strategy (UK)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;FlevyPro has been a brilliant resource for me, as an independent growth consultant, to access a vast knowledge bank of presentations to support my work with clients. In terms of RoI, the value I received from the very first presentation I downloaded paid for my subscription many times over! The quality of the decks available allows me to punch way above my weight \u2013 it&#8217;s like having the resources of a Big 4 consultancy at your fingertips at a microscopic fraction of the overhead.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2013 Roderick Cameron, Founding Partner at SGFE Ltd<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Several times a month, I browse FlevyPro for presentations relevant to the job challenge I have (I am a consultant). When the subject requires it, I explore further and buy from the Flevy Marketplace. On all occasions, I read them, analyze them. I take the most relevant and applicable ideas for my work; and, of course, all this translates to my and my clients&#8217; benefits.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2013 Omar Hern\u00e1n Montes Parra, CEO at Quantum SFE<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When organizations go into Mergers &amp; Acquisitions (M&amp;A), its future operating state changes. A fundamental question will arise as to what the Target Operating Model (TOM) of the resultant organization will look like. What is TOM? The Target Operating Model (TOM) represents a clearly defined target structure in which the relevant unit should operate in&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/redefining-the-imperative-in-mergers-and-acquisitions-the-target-operating-model\/\" rel=\"bookmark\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Redefining the Imperative in Mergers and Acquisitions \u2013 The Target Operating Model<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":4409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[82,85,81],"tags":[1466,1464,1465,1467],"class_list":["post-4381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-operations","category-organization","category-strategy","tag-6-core-issues","tag-mergers-acquisitions","tag-target-operating-model-or-tom","tag-tom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/111"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4381"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8213,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381\/revisions\/8213"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flevy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}